docs: Add branch difference summaries for Gitea issues

fix: Use absolute API paths in upload modal and fix cloud endpoint
fix: Ensure upload preview modal opens and add debug logs
2026-04-23 20:44:47 +09:00 · 2026-04-23 20:34:56 +09:00 · 2026-04-23 20:28:05 +09:00 · 2026-04-23 20:25:58 +09:00 · 2026-04-23 20:14:51 +09:00 · 2026-04-23 20:06:56 +09:00
70 changed files with 13699 additions and 2021 deletions
--- a/backup_atam_data.json
+++ b/backup_atam_data.json
--- a/backup_refactor/index.html
+++ b/backup_refactor/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
 <!DOCTYPE html>
 <html lang="ko">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/vite.svg" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>ITAM 자산관리 ERP</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/orioncactus/pretendard@v1.3.9/dist/web/variable/pretendardvariable.min.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/common.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/modal.css" />
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chart.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chartjs-plugin-datalabels@2.0.0"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="app-layout">
      <!-- Single-Line Integrated Header -->
      <header class="main-header">
        <div class="header-container" id="nav-container">
          <div class="brand">
            <h1>HM <span>ITAM</span></h1>
          </div>
          <!-- Navigation (GNB + LNB in same row) -->
          <nav class="integrated-nav" id="main-nav">
            <!-- JS will render main items and sub items here side-by-side -->
          </nav>
          <div class="header-actions">
            <button id="btn-download-template" class="btn btn-outline" title="통합 양식 다운로드">
              <i data-lucide="download"></i> 양식
            </button>
            <label for="excel-upload" class="btn btn-outline" title="엑셀 파일 업로드">
              <i data-lucide="upload"></i> 업로드
            </label>
            <input type="file" id="excel-upload" accept=".xlsx, .xls" style="display: none;" />
            <button id="btn-export-excel" class="btn btn-primary" title="일괄 엑셀 저장">
              <i data-lucide="file-spreadsheet"></i> 엑셀저장
            </button>
            <button id="btn-add-asset" class="btn btn-primary hidden">
              <i data-lucide="plus"></i> 자산추가
            </button>
          </div>
        </div>
      </header>
      <!-- Main Content Area -->
      <main class="content-area" id="main-content">
        <!-- Components inject views here -->
      </main>
    </div>
    <!-- All modals are injected dynamically -->
    <script type="module" src="/src/main.ts"></script>
  </body>
 </html>
--- a/backup_refactor/package.json
+++ b/backup_refactor/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
 {
  "name": "hm-itam",
  "private": true,
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "type": "module",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "vite",
    "build": "tsc && vite build",
    "preview": "vite preview",
    "server": "node server.js",
    "db-init": "node db_init.js"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "typescript": "^5.2.2",
    "vite": "^5.2.0"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "cors": "^2.8.6",
    "dotenv": "^17.4.2",
    "express": "^5.2.1",
    "lucide": "^0.364.0",
    "mysql2": "^3.22.1",
    "xlsx": "^0.18.5"
  }
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/BaseModal.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/BaseModal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
 /**
 * 모든 모달의 공통 기능 (닫기, ESC 처리, 배경 클릭 등)을 관리하는 베이스 모듈입니다.
 */
 export function initBaseModal() {
  const closeAllModals = () => {
    const modals = document.querySelectorAll('.modal-overlay');
    modals.forEach(modal => modal.classList.add('hidden'));
  };
  // ESC 키로 닫기
  window.addEventListener('keydown', (e) => {
    if (e.key === 'Escape') closeAllModals();
  });
  // 배경(Overlay) 클릭 시 닫기 (동적 생성된 모달 대응을 위해 이벤트 위임 고려 가능하나 일단 단순 구현)
  document.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
    const target = e.target as HTMLElement;
    if (target.classList.contains('modal-overlay')) {
      closeAllModals();
    }
  });
  return { closeAllModals };
 }
 /**
 * 특정 모달을 엽니다.
 * @param modalId 모달 엘리먼트의 ID
 */
 export function openModal(modalId: string) {
  const modal = document.getElementById(modalId);
  if (modal) {
    modal.classList.remove('hidden');
  }
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
 import { HardwareAsset, SoftwareAsset } from '../../core/excelHandler';
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 const DASHBOARD_DETAIL_MODAL_HTML = `
  <div id="dashboard-detail-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content wide" style="max-width: 1000px;">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2 id="dashboard-detail-modal-title">상세 목록</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-dashboard-detail-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <div class="table-container">
          <table style="width:100%;">
            <thead></thead>
            <tbody id="dashboard-detail-tbody"></tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <div></div>
        <button id="btn-cancel-dashboard-detail-modal" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
 export function initDashboardDetailModal() {
  if (!document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', DASHBOARD_DETAIL_MODAL_HTML);
  }
  const modal = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal')!;
  const closeBtn = document.getElementById('btn-close-dashboard-detail-modal')!;
  const cancelBtn = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-dashboard-detail-modal')!;
  const closeModal = () => modal.classList.add('hidden');
  closeBtn.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
  cancelBtn.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
  modal.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (e.target === modal) closeModal(); });
 }
 export function openDashboardDetail(title: string, list: HardwareAsset[]) {
  const modal = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal');
  if (!modal) return;
  const titleEl = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal-title');
  const tbody = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-tbody');
  if (!titleEl || !tbody) return;
  const thead = tbody.closest('table')?.querySelector('thead');
  if (!thead) return;
  titleEl.textContent = title;
  thead.innerHTML = `<tr><th>No</th><th>유형</th><th>자산코드</th><th>명칭/모델</th><th>위치</th><th>담당/사용자</th><th>구매일</th><th>금액</th></tr>`;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  if (list.length === 0) {
    tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="8" style="text-align:center; padding: 2rem;">해당 조건의 자산이 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
  } else {
    list.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      let manager = asset.관리자 || asset.사용자 || asset.담당자_정 || '-';
      let name = asset.명칭 || asset.모델명 || '-';
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${asset.type}</td><td>${asset.자산코드}</td><td>${name}</td><td>${asset.위치||'-'}</td><td>${manager}</td><td>${asset.구매일||'-'}</td><td>${asset.금액||'-'}</td>`;
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
  }
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
 }
 export function openSwDashboardDetail(title: string, list: SoftwareAsset[]) {
  const modal = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal');
  if (!modal) return;
  const titleEl = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal-title');
  const tbody = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-tbody');
  if (!titleEl || !tbody) return;
  const thead = tbody.closest('table')?.querySelector('thead');
  if (!thead) return;
  titleEl.textContent = title;
  thead.innerHTML = `<tr><th>No</th><th>유형</th><th>법인</th><th>제품명</th><th>수량</th><th>금액</th></tr>`;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  list.forEach((sw, idx) => {
    const tr = document.createElement('tr');
    tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${sw.type}</td><td>${sw.법인}</td><td>${sw.제품명}</td><td>${sw.수량}</td><td>${sw.금액}</td>`;
    tbody.appendChild(tr);
  });
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
 }
 export function openSwUsageDetail(title: string, list: SoftwareAsset[]) {
  const modal = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal');
  if (!modal) return;
  const titleEl = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal-title');
  const tbody = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-tbody');
  if (!titleEl || !tbody) return;
  const thead = tbody.closest('table')?.querySelector('thead');
  if (!thead) return;
  titleEl.textContent = title;
  thead.innerHTML = `<tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>제품명</th><th>수량</th><th>사용중</th><th>사용가능</th></tr>`;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  list.forEach((sw, idx) => {
    const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === sw.id).length;
    const qty = typeof sw.수량 === 'number' ? sw.수량 : parseInt(sw.수량||'0', 10);
    const avail = qty - assigned;
    const tr = document.createElement('tr');
    tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${sw.법인}</td><td>${sw.제품명}</td><td>${qty}</td><td>${assigned}</td><td>${avail}</td>`;
    tbody.appendChild(tr);
  });
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/HWModal.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/HWModal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { HardwareAsset } from '../../core/excelHandler';
 import { renderTable } from '../../views/AssetTableView';
 import { createIcons, Paperclip } from 'lucide';
 let currentAsset: HardwareAsset | null = null;
 let isEditMode = false;
 const HW_MODAL_HTML = `
  <div id="hw-asset-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content wide">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2 id="hw-modal-title">자산 상세 정보</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-hw-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <form id="hw-asset-form" class="grid-form">
          <input type="hidden" id="hw-asset-id" />
          <input type="hidden" id="hw-asset-type" />
          <!-- Group 1: 기본 정보 -->
          <div class="form-section-title">기본 정보 (Identity)</div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-법인">법인</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-법인" required />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-자산코드">자산번호/코드</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-자산코드" required />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-용도">용도</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-용도" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-상세">상세 내용</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-상세" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group non-server">
            <label for="hw-명칭">명칭</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-명칭" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group full-width server-only">
            <label for="hw-비고">비고</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-비고" />
          </div>
          <!-- Group 2: 네트워크 정보 -->
          <div class="form-section-title server-only">네트워크 정보 (Connectivity)</div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-IP주소">IP 주소 1</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-IP주소" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-IP2">IP 주소 2</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-IP2" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-원격접속">원격 도구 (Anydesk/Chrome 등)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-원격접속" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-서버ID">서버 ID</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-서버ID" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-서버PW">서버 PW</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-서버PW" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group non-server" id="hw-IP주소-group">
            <label for="hw-IP주소-non-server">IP 주소</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-IP주소-non-server" />
          </div>
          <!-- Group 3: 시스템 사양 -->
          <div class="form-section-title">시스템 사양 (Specifications)</div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-모델명">모델명</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-모델명" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-OS">운영체제 (OS)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-OS" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-CPU">CPU 사양</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-CPU" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-RAM">RAM 용량</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-RAM" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-SSD1">Storage 1 (SSD/HDD)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-SSD1" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-SSD2">Storage 2 (SSD/HDD)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-SSD2" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-모니터링">모니터링 여부</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-모니터링" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group" id="hw-비품유형-group" style="display:none;">
            <label for="hw-비품유형">비품유형</label>
            <select id="hw-비품유형">
              <option value="노트북">노트북</option><option value="태블릿">태블릿</option><option value="휴대폰">휴대폰</option>
            </select>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group full-width non-server">
            <label for="hw-HW사양">H/W 사양 상세</label>
            <textarea id="hw-HW사양" rows="2"></textarea>
          </div>
          <!-- Group 4: 관리 및 운영 -->
          <div class="form-section-title">관리 및 운영 (Operation)</div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-위치">설치위치</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-위치" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-담당자_정">담당자 (정)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-담당자_정" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-담당자_부">담당자 (부)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-담당자_부" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group non-server">
            <label for="hw-구매일">구매일</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-구매일" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group non-server">
            <label for="hw-금액">금액</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-금액" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ',')" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group full-width">
            <label>품의서 (파일 증빙)</label>
            <div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem;">
              <input type="file" id="hw-품의서" />
              <span id="hw-품의서명" style="font-size:0.75rem; color:var(--text-light)"></span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button id="btn-delete-hw-asset" class="btn btn-outline btn-danger">삭제</button>
        <div class="footer-actions">
          <button id="btn-revert-hw-edit" class="btn btn-outline hidden">수정 취소</button>
          <button id="btn-cancel-hw-modal" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
          <button id="btn-save-hw-asset" class="btn btn-primary">수정</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
 export function openHwModal(asset: HardwareAsset) {
  currentAsset = asset;
  isEditMode = false; 
  const modal = document.getElementById('hw-asset-modal')!;
  const form = document.getElementById('hw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  const saveBtn = document.getElementById('btn-save-hw-asset')!;
  const revertBtn = document.getElementById('btn-revert-hw-edit')!;
  form.reset();
  form.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
  form.classList.add('is-view-mode');
  saveBtn.textContent = '수정'; 
  revertBtn.classList.add('hidden'); 
  fillHwFormData(asset);
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
  createIcons({ icons: { Paperclip } });
 }
 function fillHwFormData(asset: HardwareAsset) {
  (document.getElementById('hw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.id;
  (document.getElementById('hw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.type;
  (document.getElementById('hw-법인') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.법인;
  (document.getElementById('hw-자산코드') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.자산코드;
  (document.getElementById('hw-위치') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.위치;
  (document.getElementById('hw-모델명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.모델명 || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-OS') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.OS || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-CPU') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.CPU || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-RAM') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.RAM || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-SSD1') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.SSD1 || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-SSD2') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.SSD2 || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.담당자_정 || asset.관리자 || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_부') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.담당자_부 || '';
  (document.getElementById('hw-품의서명') as HTMLElement).textContent = asset.품의서명 || '';
  const serverOnly = document.querySelectorAll('.server-only');
  const nonServer = document.querySelectorAll('.non-server');
  const equipGroup = document.getElementById('hw-비품유형-group')!;
  if (asset.type === '서버') {
    serverOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
    nonServer.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
    equipGroup.style.display = 'none';
    (document.getElementById('hw-용도') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.용도 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-상세') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.상세 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.비고 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.IP주소 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-IP2') as HTMLInputElement).value = (asset as any).IP2 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-원격접속') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.원격접속 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-서버ID') as HTMLInputElement).value = (asset as any).서버ID || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-서버PW') as HTMLInputElement).value = (asset as any).서버PW || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-모니터링') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.모니터링 || '';
  } else {
    serverOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
    nonServer.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
    (document.getElementById('hw-명칭') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.명칭 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.구매일 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.금액 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-HW사양') as HTMLTextAreaElement).value = asset.HW사양 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소-non-server') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.IP주소 || '';
    if (asset.type === '전산비품') {
      equipGroup.style.display = 'flex';
      (document.getElementById('hw-비품유형') as HTMLSelectElement).value = asset.비품유형 || '노트북';
    } else {
      equipGroup.style.display = 'none';
    }
  }
 }
 export function initHwModal() {
  // HTML 주입
  if (!document.getElementById('hw-asset-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', HW_MODAL_HTML);
  }
  const modal = document.getElementById('hw-asset-modal')!;
  const form = document.getElementById('hw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  const closeBtn = document.getElementById('btn-close-hw-modal')!;
  const cancelBtn = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-hw-modal')!;
  const saveBtn = document.getElementById('btn-save-hw-asset')!;
  const revertBtn = document.getElementById('btn-revert-hw-edit')!;
  const deleteBtn = document.getElementById('btn-delete-hw-asset')!;
  const closeModal = () => {
    modal.classList.add('hidden');
    isEditMode = false;
  };
  const switchToViewMode = () => {
    isEditMode = false;
    form.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
    form.classList.add('is-view-mode');
    saveBtn.textContent = '수정';
    revertBtn.classList.add('hidden');
    if (currentAsset) fillHwFormData(currentAsset); 
  };
  closeBtn.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
  cancelBtn.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
  modal.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (e.target === modal) closeModal(); });
  revertBtn.addEventListener('click', () => { switchToViewMode(); });
  saveBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (!currentAsset) return;
    if (!isEditMode) {
      isEditMode = true;
      form.classList.remove('is-view-mode');
      form.classList.add('is-edit-mode');
      saveBtn.textContent = '저장';
      revertBtn.classList.remove('hidden'); 
      return;
    }
    const assetId = (document.getElementById('hw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const type = (document.getElementById('hw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const updated: HardwareAsset = {
      ...currentAsset,
      법인: (document.getElementById('hw-법인') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      자산코드: (document.getElementById('hw-자산코드') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      위치: (document.getElementById('hw-위치') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      모델명: (document.getElementById('hw-모델명') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      OS: (document.getElementById('hw-OS') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      CPU: (document.getElementById('hw-CPU') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      RAM: (document.getElementById('hw-RAM') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      SSD1: (document.getElementById('hw-SSD1') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      SSD2: (document.getElementById('hw-SSD2') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      담당자_정: (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      관리자: (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      담당자_부: (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_부') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    };
    if (type === '서버') {
      updated.용도 = (document.getElementById('hw-용도') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.상세 = (document.getElementById('hw-상세') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.비고 = (document.getElementById('hw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.IP주소 = (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      (updated as any).IP2 = (document.getElementById('hw-IP2') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.원격접속 = (document.getElementById('hw-원격접속') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      (updated as any).서버ID = (document.getElementById('hw-서버ID') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      (updated as any).서버PW = (document.getElementById('hw-서버PW') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.모니터링 = (document.getElementById('hw-모니터링') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    } else {
      updated.명칭 = (document.getElementById('hw-명칭') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.구매일 = (document.getElementById('hw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.금액 = (document.getElementById('hw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      updated.HW사양 = (document.getElementById('hw-HW사양') as HTMLTextAreaElement).value;
      updated.IP주소 = (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소-non-server') as HTMLInputElement).value;
      if (type === '전산비품') {
        updated.비품유형 = (document.getElementById('hw-비품유형') as HTMLSelectElement).value;
      }
    }
    const idx = state.masterData.hw.findIndex(a => a.id === assetId);
    if (idx > -1) {
      state.masterData.hw[idx] = updated;
      renderTable(document.getElementById('main-content')!);
      switchToViewMode(); 
    }
  });
  deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (!currentAsset) return;
    if (confirm('정말로 이 자산을 삭제하시겠습니까?')) {
      state.masterData.hw = state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.id !== currentAsset!.id);
      renderTable(document.getElementById('main-content')!);
      closeModal();
    }
  });
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/PCModal.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/PCModal.ts
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/SWModal.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/SWModal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { SoftwareAsset } from '../../core/excelHandler';
 import { openModal } from './BaseModal';
 const SW_MODAL_HTML = `
  <div id="sw-asset-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2 id="sw-modal-title">S/W 상세 정보</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-sw-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <form id="sw-asset-form" class="grid-form">
          <input type="hidden" id="sw-asset-id" />
          <input type="hidden" id="sw-asset-type" />
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-분야">분야</label>
            <select id="sw-분야" required>
              <option value="업무공통">업무공통</option>
              <option value="개발S/W">개발S/W</option>
              <option value="디자인">디자인</option>
              <option value="설계S/W">설계S/W</option>
            </select>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-법인">법인</label>
            <select id="sw-법인" required>
              <option value="한맥">한맥 (HM)</option>
              <option value="삼안 (SM)">삼안 (SM)</option>
              <option value="바론 (BR)">바론 (BR)</option>
            </select>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-부서">부서</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-부서" placeholder="ex) 경영지원팀" required />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-제품명">제품명</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-제품명" required />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-구매일">구매일</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-구매일" placeholder="ex) 2024-01-01" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group" id="sw-구독일-group">
            <label for="sw-구독일">구독일(시작~끝)</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-구독일" placeholder="ex) 2024-01-01 ~ 2024-12-31" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group" id="sw-유지보수-group" style="display:none;">
            <label for="sw-유지보수여부">유지보수 여부</label>
            <label style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem; height: 38px; cursor: pointer;">
              <input type="checkbox" id="sw-유지보수여부" /> 대상 여부
            </label>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-금액">금액</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-금액" placeholder="ex) 1,000,000" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ',')" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-수량">수량 (보유량)</label>
            <input type="number" id="sw-수량" min="1" value="1" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-계정명">계정명</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-계정명" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-납품업체">납품업체</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-납품업체" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="sw-비고">비고</label>
            <input type="text" id="sw-비고" />
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button id="btn-delete-sw-asset" class="btn btn-outline btn-danger">삭제</button>
        <div class="footer-actions">
          <button id="btn-revert-sw-edit" class="btn btn-outline hidden">수정 취소</button>
          <button id="btn-close-sw-footer" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
          <button id="btn-save-sw-asset" class="btn btn-primary">수정</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
 export function initSwModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
  if (!document.getElementById('sw-asset-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', SW_MODAL_HTML);
  }
  const swForm = document.getElementById('sw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  const btnRevertEdit = document.getElementById('btn-revert-sw-edit') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnSaveSw = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-asset') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnDeleteSw = document.getElementById('btn-delete-sw-asset') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnCloseHeader = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-modal') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnCloseFooter = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-footer') as HTMLButtonElement;
  let isEditMode = false;
  let currentAsset: SoftwareAsset | null = null;
  const setEditMode = (edit: boolean) => {
    isEditMode = edit;
    if (edit) {
      swForm.classList.add('is-edit-mode');
      swForm.classList.remove('is-view-mode');
      btnSaveSw.textContent = '저장';
      btnRevertEdit.classList.remove('hidden');
      btnCloseFooter.classList.add('hidden');
    } else {
      swForm.classList.add('is-view-mode');
      swForm.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
      btnSaveSw.textContent = '수정';
      btnRevertEdit.classList.add('hidden');
      btnCloseFooter.classList.remove('hidden');
      if (currentAsset) fillFormData(currentAsset);
    }
  };
  function fillFormData(asset: SoftwareAsset) {
    (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.id;
    (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.type;
    (document.getElementById('sw-분야') as HTMLSelectElement).value = asset.분야 || '업무공통';
    (document.getElementById('sw-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value = asset.법인;
    (document.getElementById('sw-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.부서 || '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-제품명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.제품명;
    (document.getElementById('sw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.구매일 || '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-구독일') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.구독일 || '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-유지보수여부') as HTMLInputElement).checked = !!asset.유지보수여부;
    (document.getElementById('sw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.금액 || '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-수량') as HTMLInputElement).value = String(asset.수량);
    (document.getElementById('sw-계정명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.계정명 || '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-납품업체') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.납품업체 || '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.비고 || '';
  }
  btnRevertEdit?.addEventListener('click', () => setEditMode(false));
  btnCloseHeader?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
  btnCloseFooter?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
  btnSaveSw?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    if (!isEditMode) {
      setEditMode(true);
      return;
    }
    if (!swForm.checkValidity()) { swForm.reportValidity(); return; }
    const id = (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const newAsset: SoftwareAsset = {
      id: id || Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      분야: (document.getElementById('sw-분야') as HTMLSelectElement).value,
      법인: (document.getElementById('sw-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value,
      부서: (document.getElementById('sw-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      제품명: (document.getElementById('sw-제품명') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      구매일: (document.getElementById('sw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      구독일: (document.getElementById('sw-구독일') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      유지보수여부: (document.getElementById('sw-유지보수여부') as HTMLInputElement).checked,
      금액: (document.getElementById('sw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      수량: parseInt((document.getElementById('sw-수량') as HTMLInputElement).value || '1', 10),
      계정명: (document.getElementById('sw-계정명') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      납품업체: (document.getElementById('sw-납품업체') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      비고: (document.getElementById('sw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    };
    if (id) {
      const idx = state.masterData.sw.findIndex(a => a.id === id);
      if(idx !== -1) state.masterData.sw[idx] = newAsset;
    } else {
      state.masterData.sw.push(newAsset);
    }
    closeModals();
    renderContent();
  });
  btnDeleteSw?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    const id = (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    if (confirm('삭제하시겠습니까?')) {
      state.masterData.sw = state.masterData.sw.filter(a => a.id !== id);
      closeModals();
      renderContent();
    }
  });
 }
 export function openSwModal(asset?: SoftwareAsset) {
  currentAsset = asset || null;
  const swForm = document.getElementById('sw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  const deleteBtn = document.getElementById('btn-delete-sw-asset')!;
  openModal('sw-asset-modal');
  swForm.reset();
  const subGroup = document.getElementById('sw-구독일-group')!;
  const permGroup = document.getElementById('sw-유지보수-group')!;
  if (state.activeSubTab === '구독SW') {
    subGroup.style.display = 'flex';
    permGroup.style.display = 'none';
  } else {
    subGroup.style.display = 'none';
    permGroup.style.display = 'flex';
  }
  if (asset) {
    document.getElementById('sw-modal-title')!.textContent = `${state.activeSubTab} 상세 정보 수정`;
    deleteBtn.style.display = 'block';
    fillFormData(asset);
    setEditMode(false);
  } else {
    document.getElementById('sw-modal-title')!.textContent = `신규 ${state.activeSubTab} 자산 추가`;
    deleteBtn.style.display = 'none';
    (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value = state.activeSubTab;
    setEditMode(true);
  }
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/SWUserModal.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/SWUserModal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { SoftwareAsset, SWUser } from '../../core/excelHandler';
 import { openModal } from './BaseModal';
 import { createIcons, Edit2, X, Paperclip } from 'lucide';
 let currentSwUserAssetId: string = '';
 let tempSwUsers: SWUser[] = [];
 const SW_USER_MODAL_HTML = `
  <!-- S/W 할당 사용자 목록 모달 -->
  <div id="sw-user-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content" style="max-width: 800px;">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2 id="sw-user-modal-title">S/W 할당 사용자 목록</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-sw-user-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <input type="hidden" id="sw-user-asset-id" />
        <div style="text-align: right; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;">
          <button type="button" id="btn-open-add-user" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"><i data-lucide="plus"></i> 사용자 추가</button>
        </div>
        <div class="table-container">
          <table style="width:100%;">
            <thead>
              <tr>
                <th>법인</th>
                <th>부서/팀</th>
                <th>직위</th>
                <th>이름</th>
                <th>사용기간</th>
                <th>증빙</th>
                <th style="text-align:center;">관리</th>
              </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody id="user-list-body"></tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <div></div>
        <div class="footer-actions">
          <button id="btn-save-sw-user-mapping" class="btn btn-primary">변경사항 저장</button>
          <button id="btn-cancel-sw-user-modal" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <!-- 사용자 추가/수정 서브 모달 -->
  <div id="sw-user-edit-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden" style="z-index: 1100;">
    <div class="modal-content" style="max-width: 500px;">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2 id="sw-user-edit-modal-title">사용자 정보</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-sw-user-edit" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <input type="hidden" id="edit-user-idx" />
        <div class="grid-form" style="grid-template-columns: 1fr;">
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>법인</label>
            <select id="new-user-법인">
              <option value="한맥">한맥</option><option value="삼안">삼안</option><option value="바론">바론</option>
            </select>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>부서</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-부서" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>팀</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-팀" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>직위</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-직위" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>이름</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-이름" required />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>사용기간</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-사용기간" placeholder="ex) 2024.01 ~ 2024.12" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>신청서 (증빙파일)</label>
            <input type="file" id="new-user-신청서" />
            <span id="new-user-신청서명" style="font-size:0.75rem; color:var(--text-muted);"></span>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button id="btn-cancel-sw-user-edit" class="btn btn-outline">취소</button>
        <button id="btn-save-edit-user" class="btn btn-primary">확인</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
 export function initSwUserModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
  if (!document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', SW_USER_MODAL_HTML);
  }
  const btnOpenAddUser = document.getElementById('btn-open-add-user');
  const btnSaveEditUser = document.getElementById('btn-save-edit-user');
  const btnSaveSwUserMapping = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-user-mapping');
  const btnCancelUserEdit = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-sw-user-edit');
  const btnCloseUserEdit = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-user-edit');
  const btnCancelUserModal = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-sw-user-modal');
  const btnCloseUserModal = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-user-modal');
  btnOpenAddUser?.addEventListener('click', () => openUserEditModal(-1));
  btnSaveEditUser?.addEventListener('click', () => saveUserEdit());
  btnSaveSwUserMapping?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    state.masterData.swUsers = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId !== currentSwUserAssetId);
    state.masterData.swUsers.push(...tempSwUsers);
    document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')?.classList.add('hidden');
    renderContent();
  });
  btnCancelUserEdit?.addEventListener('click', () => document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')?.classList.add('hidden'));
  btnCloseUserEdit?.addEventListener('click', () => document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')?.classList.add('hidden'));
  btnCancelUserModal?.addEventListener('click', () => document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')?.classList.add('hidden'));
  btnCloseUserModal?.addEventListener('click', () => document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')?.classList.add('hidden'));
 }
 function renderUserList() {
  const tbody = document.getElementById('user-list-body')!;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  if (tempSwUsers.length === 0) {
    tbody.innerHTML = '<tr><td colspan="7" style="padding: 2rem; text-align: center; color: var(--text-muted);">할당된 사용자가 없습니다.</td></tr>';
    return;
  }
  tempSwUsers.forEach((user, idx) => {
    const tr = document.createElement('tr');
    const deptTeam = [user.부서, user.팀].filter(Boolean).join(' / ') || '-';
    const attachIcon = user.신청서명 ? `<i data-lucide="paperclip" class="text-primary" style="width:16px; height:16px;" title="${user.신청서명}"></i>` : '-';
    tr.innerHTML = `
      <td>${user.법인}</td>
      <td>${deptTeam}</td>
      <td>${user.직위 || '-'}</td>
      <td><strong>${user.이름}</strong></td>
      <td style="text-align:center;">${user.사용기간 || '-'}</td>
      <td style="text-align:center;">${attachIcon}</td>
      <td style="text-align:center;">
        <button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-edit-user" data-idx="${idx}" style="color: var(--primary-color);"><i data-lucide="edit-2" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i></button>
        <button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-remove-user" data-idx="${idx}" style="color: var(--danger);"><i data-lucide="x" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i></button>
      </td>
    `;
    tbody.appendChild(tr);
  });
  createIcons({ icons: { Edit2, X, Paperclip } });
  tbody.querySelectorAll('.btn-edit-user').forEach(btn => {
    btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
      const idx = parseInt((e.currentTarget as HTMLElement).getAttribute('data-idx')!);
      openUserEditModal(idx);
    });
  });
  tbody.querySelectorAll('.btn-remove-user').forEach(btn => {
    btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
      const idx = parseInt((e.currentTarget as HTMLButtonElement).getAttribute('data-idx')!);
      tempSwUsers.splice(idx, 1);
      renderUserList();
    });
  });
 }
 export function openSwUserModal(asset: SoftwareAsset) {
  openModal('sw-user-modal');
  currentSwUserAssetId = asset.id;
  tempSwUsers = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === asset.id).map(u => ({...u}));
  renderUserList();
 }
 function openUserEditModal(idx: number) {
  const editModal = document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')!;
  editModal.classList.remove('hidden');
  (document.getElementById('edit-user-idx') as HTMLInputElement).value = String(idx);
  if (idx === -1) {
    document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal-title')!.innerText = '새 사용자 추가';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value = '한맥';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-팀') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-직위') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-이름') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-사용기간') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-신청서') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    document.getElementById('new-user-신청서명')!.innerText = '';
  } else {
    document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal-title')!.innerText = '사용자 정보 수정';
    const u = tempSwUsers[idx];
    (document.getElementById('new-user-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value = u.법인;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.부서;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-팀') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.팀;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-직위') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.직위;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-이름') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.이름;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-사용기간') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.사용기간;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-신청서') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    document.getElementById('new-user-신청서명')!.innerText = u.신청서명 ? `첨부: ${u.신청서명}` : '';
  }
 }
 function saveUserEdit() {
  const idx = parseInt((document.getElementById('edit-user-idx') as HTMLInputElement).value);
  const 이름 = (document.getElementById('new-user-이름') as HTMLInputElement).value.trim();
  if (!이름) { alert('이름을 입력해주세요.'); return; }
  const fileInput = document.getElementById('new-user-신청서') as HTMLInputElement;
  let 신청서명 = '';
  if (fileInput.files && fileInput.files.length > 0) {
    신청서명 = fileInput.files[0].name;
  } else if (idx !== -1) {
    신청서명 = tempSwUsers[idx].신청서명;
  }
  const userData: SWUser = {
    id: idx === -1 ? Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9) : tempSwUsers[idx].id,
    swId: currentSwUserAssetId,
    법인: (document.getElementById('new-user-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value,
    부서: (document.getElementById('new-user-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    팀: (document.getElementById('new-user-팀') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    직위: (document.getElementById('new-user-직위') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    이름,
    사용기간: (document.getElementById('new-user-사용기간') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    신청서명
  };
  if (idx === -1) tempSwUsers.push(userData);
  else tempSwUsers[idx] = userData;
  document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')?.classList.add('hidden');
  renderUserList();
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/StorageModal.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Modal/StorageModal.ts
@@ -38,47 +38,6 @@ const STORAGE_MODAL_HTML = `
  </div>
 `;
 export let currentAsset: HardwareAsset | null = null;
 export let isEditMode = false;
 export function setEditMode(edit: boolean) {
  isEditMode = edit;
  const storageForm = document.getElementById('storage-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  const btnSaveStorage = document.getElementById('btn-save-storage-asset') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnRevertEdit = document.getElementById('btn-revert-storage-edit') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnCloseFooter = document.getElementById('btn-close-storage-footer') as HTMLButtonElement;
  if (edit) {
    storageForm.classList.add('is-edit-mode');
    storageForm.classList.remove('is-view-mode');
    btnSaveStorage.textContent = '저장';
    btnRevertEdit.classList.remove('hidden');
    btnCloseFooter.classList.add('hidden');
  } else {
    storageForm.classList.add('is-view-mode');
    storageForm.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
    btnSaveStorage.textContent = '수정';
    btnRevertEdit.classList.add('hidden');
    btnCloseFooter.classList.remove('hidden');
    if (currentAsset) fillFormData(currentAsset);
  }
 }
 export function fillFormData(asset: HardwareAsset) {
  (document.getElementById('storage-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.id;
  (document.getElementById('storage-법인') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.법인;
  (document.getElementById('storage-유형') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.storage유형 || 'NAS';
  (document.getElementById('storage-자산코드') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.자산코드;
  (document.getElementById('storage-명칭') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.명칭;
  (document.getElementById('storage-위치') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.위치 || '';
  (document.getElementById('storage-모델명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.모델명 || '';
  (document.getElementById('storage-용량') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.용량 || '';
  (document.getElementById('storage-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.담당자_정 || '';
  (document.getElementById('storage-IP주소') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.IP주소 || '';
  (document.getElementById('storage-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.구매일 || '';
  (document.getElementById('storage-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.금액 || '';
 }
 export function initStorageModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
  if (!document.getElementById('storage-asset-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', STORAGE_MODAL_HTML);
@@ -91,6 +50,42 @@ export function initStorageModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => v
  const btnCloseHeader = document.getElementById('btn-close-storage-modal') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnCloseFooter = document.getElementById('btn-close-storage-footer') as HTMLButtonElement;
  let isEditMode = false;
  let currentAsset: HardwareAsset | null = null;
  const setEditMode = (edit: boolean) => {
    isEditMode = edit;
    if (edit) {
      storageForm.classList.add('is-edit-mode');
      storageForm.classList.remove('is-view-mode');
      btnSaveStorage.textContent = '저장';
      btnRevertEdit.classList.remove('hidden');
      btnCloseFooter.classList.add('hidden');
    } else {
      storageForm.classList.add('is-view-mode');
      storageForm.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
      btnSaveStorage.textContent = '수정';
      btnRevertEdit.classList.add('hidden');
      btnCloseFooter.classList.remove('hidden');
      if (currentAsset) fillFormData(currentAsset);
    }
  };
  function fillFormData(asset: HardwareAsset) {
    (document.getElementById('storage-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.id;
    (document.getElementById('storage-법인') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.법인;
    (document.getElementById('storage-유형') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.storage유형 || 'NAS';
    (document.getElementById('storage-자산코드') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.자산코드;
    (document.getElementById('storage-명칭') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.명칭;
    (document.getElementById('storage-위치') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.위치 || '';
    (document.getElementById('storage-모델명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.모델명 || '';
    (document.getElementById('storage-용량') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.용량 || '';
    (document.getElementById('storage-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.담당자_정 || '';
    (document.getElementById('storage-IP주소') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.IP주소 || '';
    (document.getElementById('storage-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.구매일 || '';
    (document.getElementById('storage-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.금액 || '';
  }
  btnRevertEdit?.addEventListener('click', () => setEditMode(false));
  btnCloseHeader?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
  btnCloseFooter?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
--- a/backup_refactor/src/components/Navigation.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/components/Navigation.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
 import { state } from '../core/state';
 const MENU_CONFIG = {
  hw: {
    label: '하드웨어',
    tabs: ['대시보드', '개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품']
  },
  sw: {
    label: '소프트웨어',
    tabs: ['대시보드', '구독SW', '영구SW']
  },
  ops: {
    label: '운영 서비스',
    tabs: ['대시보드', '서비스현황', '백업관리', '보안점검']
  }
 };
 export function renderNavigation(onTabChange: (tab: string) => void) {
  const navContainer = document.getElementById('main-nav')!;
  const btnAddAsset = document.getElementById('btn-add-asset') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const render = () => {
    navContainer.innerHTML = '';
    (Object.keys(MENU_CONFIG) as Array<keyof typeof MENU_CONFIG>).forEach(catKey => {
      const config = MENU_CONFIG[catKey];
      const isActive = state.activeCategory === catKey;
      const group = document.createElement('div');
      group.className = `nav-group ${isActive ? 'active is-showing-shelf' : ''}`;
      // 메인 카테고리 트리거
      const trigger = document.createElement('div');
      trigger.className = 'gnb-trigger';
      trigger.textContent = config.label;
      trigger.addEventListener('click', () => {
        if (state.activeCategory !== catKey) {
          state.activeCategory = catKey;
          state.activeSubTab = '대시보드';
          if (btnAddAsset) btnAddAsset.classList.add('hidden');
          render();
          onTabChange('대시보드');
        }
      });
      group.appendChild(trigger);
      // 하위 탭 선반 (Shelf)
      const shelf = document.createElement('div');
      shelf.className = 'lnb-shelf';
      config.tabs.forEach(tab => {
        const item = document.createElement('div');
        item.className = `lnb-item ${isActive && state.activeSubTab === tab ? 'active' : ''}`;
        item.textContent = tab;
        item.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
          e.stopPropagation();
          state.activeCategory = catKey;
          state.activeSubTab = tab;
          if (btnAddAsset) {
            if (tab === '대시보드') btnAddAsset.classList.add('hidden');
            else btnAddAsset.classList.remove('hidden');
          }
          render();
          onTabChange(tab);
        });
        shelf.appendChild(item);
      });
      group.appendChild(shelf);
      // 마우스 오버 시 다른 그룹의 선반은 가리고 내 것만 보여주는 스타일은 CSS에서 처리함
      navContainer.appendChild(group);
    });
  };
  render();
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/core/dummyDataGenerator.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/core/dummyDataGenerator.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
 import { MasterAssetData, HardwareAsset, SoftwareAsset, SWUser } from './excelHandler';
 const corps = ['한맥', '삼안', '바론'];
 const users = ['홍길동', '김철수', '이영희', '박지훈', '김팀장', '신유진', '윤대웅', '마리아'];
 const depts = ['설계팀', '기술팀', '경영지원팀', '영업팀'];
 function rand(arr: any[]) {
  return arr[Math.floor(Math.random() * arr.length)];
 }
 function randDate(startYear: number, endYear: number) {
  const y = Math.floor(Math.random() * (endYear - startYear + 1)) + startYear;
  const m = String(Math.floor(Math.random() * 12) + 1).padStart(2, '0');
  const d = String(Math.floor(Math.random() * 28) + 1).padStart(2, '0');
  return `${y}-${m}-${d}`;
 }
 function randUser() { // 25% 확률로 유휴자산 할당
  return Math.random() < 0.25 ? '' : rand(users);
 }
 export function generateDummyData(): MasterAssetData {
  const hw: HardwareAsset[] = [];
  const sw: SoftwareAsset[] = [];
  const swUsers: SWUser[] = [];
  // 1. 개인PC 50개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 50; i++) {
    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017; // 2017~2026
    hw.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: '개인PC',
      법인: rand(corps),
      자산코드: `HM-PC-${purchaseYear}-${String(i).padStart(3, '0')}`,
      명칭: '',
      위치: `${rand(['본사', '지사'])} ${Math.floor(Math.random()*5)+1}층`,
      사용자: randUser(),
      CPU: rand(['i5-10400', 'i7-12700', 'Ryzen 5', 'Ryzen 7']),
      GPU: rand(['-', 'GTX 1660', 'RTX 3060', 'RTX 4070']),
      RAM: rand(['16GB', '32GB']),
      SSD1: rand(['256GB', '512GB', '1TB']),
      SSD2: '',
      HDD1: rand(['-', '1TB', '2TB']),
      HDD2: '',
      구매일: randDate(purchaseYear, purchaseYear),
      금액: String(Math.floor(Math.random()*100 + 50) * 10000).replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ','),
      납품업체: rand(['다나와', '컴퓨존', '오피스디포']),
      품의서명: '',
      관리자: '', IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', OS: '', HW사양: ''
    });
  }
  // 2. 서버 20개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017; // 2017~2026
    hw.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: '서버',
      법인: rand(corps),
      자산코드: `HM-SV-${purchaseYear}-${String(i).padStart(3, '0')}`,
      명칭: `웹/DB 서버 #${i}`,
      용도: rand(['웹 서버', 'DB 서버', '백업 서버', '개발 서버']),
      storage유형: rand(['물리', 'VM']),
      위치: rand(['IDC 1센터', 'IDC 2센터', '본사 전산실']),
      관리자: rand(users),
      담당자_정: rand(users),
      담당자_부: rand(users),
      IP주소: `192.168.10.${i}`,
      원격접속: `ssh://192.168.10.${i}:22`,
      MACaddress: '00:11:22:33:44:' + String(i).padStart(2, '0'),
      OS: rand(['Windows Server 2019', 'Ubuntu 22.04 LTS', 'CentOS 7']),
      모델명: rand(['Dell PowerEdge R740', 'HP ProLiant DL380', 'Lenovo ThinkSystem']),
      CPU: rand(['Xeon Silver 4210', 'Xeon Gold 6248', 'EPYC 7702']),
      RAM: rand(['64GB', '128GB', '256GB']),
      GPU: rand(['-', 'RTX A4000', 'Tesla V100']),
      SSD1: rand(['512GB SSD', '1TB NVMe']),
      SSD2: rand(['-', '1TB SSD', '2TB SSD']),
      HDD1: rand(['-', '4TB HDD', '8TB HDD']),
      모니터링: rand(['Zabbix', 'Grafana', 'PRTG']),
      비고: i % 5 === 0 ? '정기 점검 대상' : '-',
      HW사양: 'Xeon 16Core, 64GB RAM',
      구매일: randDate(purchaseYear, purchaseYear),
      금액: '5,000,000',
      납품업체: '서버뱅크',
      품의서명: ''
    });
  }
  // 3. 스토리지 20개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017; // 2017~2026
    hw.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: '스토리지',
      법인: rand(corps),
      storage유형: rand(['NAS', 'DAS']),
      자산코드: `HM-ST-${purchaseYear}-${String(i).padStart(3, '0')}`,
      명칭: `백업 스토리지 #${i}`,
      위치: '전산실',
      모델명: rand(['Synology DS920+', 'QNAP TS-453D']),
      용량: rand(['16TB', '32TB', '64TB']),
      담당자_정: randUser(),
      담당자_부: rand(users),
      IP주소: `192.168.20.${i}`,
      MACaddress: '',
      구매일: randDate(purchaseYear, purchaseYear),
      금액: '1,500,000',
      납품업체: '스토리지넷',
      품의서명: '',
      관리자: '', OS: '', HW사양: ''
    });
  }
  // 4. 전산비품 (노트북, 태블릿, 휴대폰 각각 5개씩)
  const equips = [
    { type: '노트북', code: 'NB', name: 'LG 그램 16인치', price: '1,800,000' },
    { type: '태블릿', code: 'TB', name: '아이패드 프로 12.9', price: '1,500,000' },
    { type: '휴대폰', code: 'PH', name: '갤럭시 S24', price: '1,200,000' }
  ];
  equips.forEach((eq) => {
    for (let i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
      const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 8) + 2019; // 2019~2026
      hw.push({
        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
        type: '전산비품',
        법인: rand(corps),
        비품유형: eq.type,
        자산코드: `HM-${eq.code}-${purchaseYear}-${String(i).padStart(3, '0')}`,
        명칭: eq.name,
        위치: rand(['본사', '지사']),
        관리자: randUser(),
        구매일: randDate(purchaseYear, purchaseYear),
        금액: eq.price,
        납품업체: '브랜드 총판',
        품의서명: '',
        IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', OS: '', HW사양: ''
      });
    }
  });
  // 5. 구독형 S/W 40개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 40; i++) {
    const swId = Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9);
    const purchaseYear = Math.random() < 0.3 ? 2026 : 2024;
    let isExpiring = Math.random() < 0.25;
    let endDt = new Date();
    if (isExpiring) {
      endDt.setDate(endDt.getDate() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 1); // 1~25일 뒤 만료
    } else {
      endDt.setMonth(endDt.getMonth() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 11) + 2); // 넉넉히 남음
    }
    const endStr = `${endDt.getFullYear()}.${String(endDt.getMonth()+1).padStart(2,'0')}.${String(endDt.getDate()).padStart(2,'0')}`;
    sw.push({
      id: swId,
      type: '구독SW',
      분야: rand(['업무공통', '개발S/W', '디자인', '설계S/W']),
      법인: rand(corps),
      부서: rand(depts),
      제품명: rand(['Adobe CC All Apps', 'Microsoft 365', 'Slack Pro', 'Notion Team']),
      구매일: `${purchaseYear}-01-01`,
      구독일: `${purchaseYear}.01.01 ~ ${endStr}`,
      금액: String(Math.floor(Math.random() * 100 + 10) * 10000).replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ','),
      수량: Math.floor(Math.random() * 5) + 3, // 3~7
      계정명: `user${i}@hm.com`,
      납품업체: '총판',
      비고: '연간구독'
    });
    const assignCount = Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 1;
    for (let j=0; j<assignCount; j++) {
      swUsers.push({
        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
        swId: swId,
        법인: rand(corps),
        부서: rand(depts),
        팀: rand(['1팀', '2팀', '기획팀']),
        직위: rand(['사원', '대리', '과장']),
        이름: rand(users),
        사용기간: '2024.01~12',
        신청서명: ''
      });
    }
  }
  // 6. 영구형 S/W 40개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 40; i++) {
    const swId = Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9);
    let isExpiring = Math.random() < 0.25;
    let endDt = new Date();
    if (isExpiring) {
      endDt.setDate(endDt.getDate() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 1); // 1~25일 뒤 만료
    } else {
      endDt.setMonth(endDt.getMonth() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 11) + 2); // 넉넉히 남음
    }
    const endStr = `${endDt.getFullYear()}.${String(endDt.getMonth()+1).padStart(2,'0')}.${String(endDt.getDate()).padStart(2,'0')}`;
    sw.push({
      id: swId,
      type: '영구SW',
      분야: rand(['업무공통', '개발S/W', '디자인', '설계S/W']),
      법인: rand(corps),
      부서: rand(depts),
      제품명: rand(['AutoCAD 2024', 'Windows 10 Pro', '한컴오피스 2022', 'Visual Studio 2022']),
      구매일: '2020-05-15',
      유지보수여부: true,
      비고: `유지보수: ~ ${endStr}`,
      금액: '1,500,000',
      수량: Math.floor(Math.random() * 3) + 2, // 2~4
      계정명: `sn-2020-${i}`,
      납품업체: '오토데스크 / MS'
    });
    const assignCount = Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 1;
    for (let j=0; j<assignCount; j++) {
      swUsers.push({
        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
        swId: swId,
        법인: rand(corps),
        부서: rand(depts),
        팀: rand(['1팀', '2팀']),
        직위: rand(['과장', '차장', '부장']),
        이름: rand(users),
        사용기간: '영구',
        신청서명: ''
      });
    }
  }
  return { hw, sw, swUsers, logs: [] };
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/core/excelHandler.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/core/excelHandler.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
 import * as XLSX from 'xlsx';
 export interface HardwareAsset {
  id: string;
  type: string; // '개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품'
  법인: string;
  자산코드: string;
  명칭: string;
  위치: string;
  관리자: string;
  IP주소: string;
  IP2?: string;
  MACaddress: string;
  HW사양: string;
  OS: string;
  사용자?: string;
  CPU?: string;
  GPU?: string;
  RAM?: string;
  SSD1?: string;
  SSD2?: string;
  HDD1?: string;
  HDD2?: string;
  storage유형?: string;
  비품유형?: string;
  모델명?: string;
  용량?: string;
  담당자_정?: string;
  담당자_부?: string;
  구매일?: string;
  금액?: string;
  납품업체: string;
  품의서명: string;
  용도?: string;
  상세?: string;
  원격접속?: string;
  서버ID?: string;
  서버PW?: string;
  모니터링?: string;
  비고?: string;
 }
 export interface SoftwareAsset {
  id: string;
  type: string; // '구독SW', '영구SW'
  분야?: string;
  법인: string;
  부서?: string;
  제품명: string;
  구매일: string;
  구독일?: string;
  유지보수여부?: boolean;
  금액: string;
  수량: number;
  계정명: string;
  납품업체: string;
  비고: string;
 }
 export interface SWUser {
  id: string;
  swId: string;
  법인: string;
  부서: string;
  팀: string;
  직위: string;
  이름: string;
  사용기간: string;
  신청서명: string;
 }
 export interface HardwareLog {
  id: string;
  assetId: string;
  date: string;
  details: string;
  user: string;
 }
 export interface MasterAssetData {
  hw: HardwareAsset[];
  sw: SoftwareAsset[];
  swUsers: SWUser[];
  logs: HardwareLog[];
 }
 const HW_TABS = ['개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품'];
 const SW_TABS = ['구독SW', '영구SW'];
 const HW_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산코드', '명칭', '위치', '관리자', 'IP주소', 'MACaddress', 'HW사양', 'OS', '구매일', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명'];
 const PC_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산코드', '사용자', '위치', 'CPU', 'GPU', 'RAM', 'SSD1', 'SSD2', 'HDD1', 'HDD2', '구매일', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명'];
 const SERVER_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산번호', '유형', '용도', '설치위치', '담당자(정)', '담당자(부)', 'IP 주소', '원격접속', '모델명', 'OS', 'CPU', 'RAM', 'GPU', 'Storage1', 'Storage2', 'Storage3', '모니터링', '비고'];
 const STORAGE_HEADERS = ['법인', '유형', '자산코드', '명칭', '위치', '모델명', '용량', '담당자(정)', '담당자(부)', 'IP주소', 'MAC주소', '구매일', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명'];
 const SUB_SW_HEADERS = ['ID', '분야', '법인', '부서', '제품명', '구매일', '구독일', '금액', '수량', '계정명', '납품업체', '비고'];
 const PERM_SW_HEADERS = ['ID', '분야', '법인', '부서', '제품명', '구매일', '유지보수여부', '금액', '수량', '계정명', '납품업체', '비고'];
 const SW_USER_HEADERS = ['id', 'swId', '법인', '부서', '팀', '직위', '이름', '사용기간', '신청서명'];
 const HISTORY_HEADERS = ['id', 'assetId', 'date', 'details', 'user'];
 /**
 * 템플릿 엑셀 다중 시트로 다운로드
 */
 export function downloadTemplate() {
  const wb = XLSX.utils.book_new();
  HW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
    let hd = HW_HEADERS;
    let wscols: any[] = [];
    if (tab === '개인PC') {
      hd = PC_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else if (tab === '서버') {
      hd = SERVER_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:30}];
    } else if (tab === '스토리지') {
      hd = STORAGE_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else {
      hd = HW_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:40}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    }
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([hd]);
    ws['!cols'] = wscols;
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  SW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
    let hd = tab === '구독SW' ? SUB_SW_HEADERS : PERM_SW_HEADERS;
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([hd]);
    ws['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:10}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}];
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  const swUserWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([SW_USER_HEADERS]);
  swUserWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, swUserWs, 'SW_사용자');
  const historyWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([HISTORY_HEADERS]);
  historyWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:50}, {wch:15}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, historyWs, 'History');
  XLSX.writeFile(wb, 'itam_assets_template.xlsx');
 }
 /**
 * 마스터 데이터를 여러 시트로 쪼개서 내보내기
 */
 export function exportToExcel(masterData: MasterAssetData) {
  const wb = XLSX.utils.book_new();
  HW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
    const targetAssets = masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === tab);
    let wsData;
    let colsConfig;
    if (tab === '개인PC') {
      wsData = [
        PC_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.사용자, a.위치, a.CPU, a.GPU, a.RAM, a.SSD1, a.SSD2, a.HDD1, a.HDD2, a.구매일, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명])
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else if (tab === '서버') {
      wsData = [
        SERVER_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.storage유형 || '물리', a.용도 || '', a.위치, a.담당자_정 || '', a.담당자_부 || '', a.IP주소, a.원격접속 || '', a.모델명 || '', a.OS, a.CPU, a.RAM, a.GPU || '', a.SSD1 || '', a.SSD2 || '', a.HDD1 || '', a.모니터링 || '', a.비고 || ''])
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:30}];
    } else if (tab === '스토리지') {
      wsData = [
        STORAGE_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.storage유형, a.자산코드, a.명칭, a.위치, a.모델명, a.용량, a.담당자_정, a.담당자_부, a.IP주소, a.MACaddress, a.구매일, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명])
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else {
      wsData = [
        HW_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.명칭, a.위치, a.관리자, a.IP주소, a.MACaddress, a.HW사양, a.OS, a.구매일, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명])
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:40}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    }
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(wsData);
    ws['!cols'] = colsConfig;
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  SW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
    const targetAssets = masterData.sw.filter(a => a.type === tab);
    let wsData;
    if (tab === '구독SW') {
      wsData = [
        SUB_SW_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.id, a.분야||'', a.법인, a.부서||'', a.제품명, a.구매일, a.구독일, a.금액, a.수량, a.계정명, a.납품업체, a.비고])
      ];
    } else {
      wsData = [
        PERM_SW_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.id, a.분야||'', a.법인, a.부서||'', a.제품명, a.구매일, a.유지보수여부 ? 'Y' : 'N', a.금액, a.수량, a.계정명, a.납품업체, a.비고])
      ];
    }
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(wsData);
    ws['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:10}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}];
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  const swUserWsData = [
    SW_USER_HEADERS,
    ...masterData.swUsers.map(u => [u.id, u.swId, u.법인, u.부서, u.팀, u.직위, u.이름, u.사용기간, u.신청서명])
  ];
  const swUserWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(swUserWsData);
  swUserWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, swUserWs, 'SW_사용자');
  const historyWsData = [
    HISTORY_HEADERS,
    ...masterData.logs.map(l => [l.id, l.assetId, l.date, l.details, l.user])
  ];
  const historyWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(historyWsData);
  historyWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:50}, {wch:15}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, historyWs, 'History');
  const dateStr = new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0];
  XLSX.writeFile(wb, `itam_assets_master_${dateStr}.xlsx`);
 }
 export async function parseExcel(file: File): Promise<MasterAssetData> {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = (e) => {
      try {
        const data = e.target?.result;
        const workbook = XLSX.read(data, { type: 'binary' });
        const hwAssets: HardwareAsset[] = [];
        const swAssets: SoftwareAsset[] = [];
        const swUsers: SWUser[] = [];
        const logs: HardwareLog[] = [];
        workbook.SheetNames.forEach(sheetName => {
          const worksheet = workbook.Sheets[sheetName];
          const json = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(worksheet) as any[];
          if (HW_TABS.includes(sheetName)) {
            json.forEach(row => {
              if (sheetName === '개인PC') {
                hwAssets.push({
                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                  type: sheetName,
                  법인: row['법인'] || '',
                  자산코드: row['자산코드'] || '',
                  명칭: '',
                  위치: row['위치'] || '',
                  사용자: row['사용자'] || '',
                  관리자: '', IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', OS: '',
                  CPU: row['CPU'] || '', GPU: row['GPU'] || '', RAM: row['RAM'] || '',
                  SSD1: row['SSD1'] || '', SSD2: row['SSD2'] || '', HDD1: row['HDD1'] || '', HDD2: row['HDD2'] || '',
                  구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '',
                  납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 품의서명: row['품의서명'] || '',
                });
              } else if (sheetName === '서버') {
                hwAssets.push({
                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                  type: sheetName,
                  법인: row['법인'] || '',
                  자산코드: row['자산번호'] || row['자산코드'] || '',
                  명칭: row['용도'] || row['명칭'] || '',
                  용도: row['용도'] || '', 위치: row['설치위치'] || row['위치'] || '',
                  관리자: row['담당자(정)'] || '', 담당자_정: row['담당자(정)'] || '', 담당자_부: row['담당자(부)'] || '',
                  IP주소: row['IP 주소'] || row['IP주소'] || '', IP2: row['IP2'] || '',
                  원격접속: row['원격접속'] || '', 서버ID: row['서버ID'] || '', 서버PW: row['서버PW'] || '',
                  모델명: row['모델명'] || '', OS: row['OS'] || '',
                  CPU: row['CPU'] || '', RAM: row['RAM'] || '', GPU: row['GPU'] || '',
                  SSD1: row['Storage1'] || row['SSD1'] || '', SSD2: row['Storage2'] || row['SSD2'] || '', HDD1: row['Storage3'] || row['HDD1'] || '',
                  모니터링: row['모니터링'] || '', 비고: row['비고'] || '', storage유형: row['유형'] || '물리',
                  MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', 구매일: '', 금액: '', 납품업체: '', 품의서명: '',
                });
              } else if (sheetName === '스토리지') {
                hwAssets.push({
                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                  type: sheetName,
                  법인: row['법인'] || '', 자산코드: row['자산코드'] || '', 명칭: row['명칭'] || '', 위치: row['위치'] || '',
                  관리자: '', IP주소: row['IP주소'] || '', MACaddress: row['MAC주소'] || '', HW사양: '', OS: '',
                  storage유형: row['유형'] || '', 모델명: row['모델명'] || '', 용량: row['용량'] || '',
                  담당자_정: row['담당자(정)'] || '', 담당자_부: row['담당자(부)'] || '',
                  구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '',
                  납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 품의서명: row['품의서명'] || '',
                });
              } else {
                hwAssets.push({
                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                  type: sheetName,
                  법인: row['법인'] || '', 자산코드: row['자산코드'] || '', 명칭: row['명칭'] || '', 위치: row['위치'] || '',
                  관리자: row['관리자'] || '', IP주소: row['IP주소'] || '', MACaddress: row['MACaddress'] || '',
                  HW사양: row['HW사양'] || '', OS: row['OS'] || '',
                  구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '',
                  납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 품의서명: row['품의서명'] || '',
                });
              }
            });
          }
          if (SW_TABS.includes(sheetName)) {
            json.forEach(row => {
              swAssets.push({
                id: row['ID'] ? String(row['ID']) : Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                type: sheetName, 분야: row['분야'] || '', 법인: row['법인'] || '', 부서: row['부서'] || '', 제품명: row['제품명'] || '',
                구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 구독일: row['구독일'] || '', 유지보수여부: row['유지보수여부'] === 'Y' || row['유지보수여부'] === true,
                금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '', 수량: parseInt(row['수량'] || '1', 10),
                계정명: row['계정명'] || '', 납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 비고: row['비고'] || '',
              });
            });
          }
          if (sheetName === 'SW_사용자') {
            json.forEach(row => {
              swUsers.push({
                id: row['id'] ? String(row['id']) : Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                swId: row['swId'] ? String(row['swId']) : '', 법인: row['법인'] || '', 부서: row['부서'] || '',
                팀: row['팀'] || '', 직위: row['직위'] || '', 이름: row['이름'] || '',
                사용기간: row['사용기간'] || '', 신청서명: row['신청서명'] || '',
              });
            });
          }
          if (sheetName === 'History') {
            json.forEach(row => {
              logs.push({
                id: row['id'] ? String(row['id']) : Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                assetId: row['assetId'] ? String(row['assetId']) : '',
                date: row['date'] || '', details: row['details'] || '', user: row['user'] || '',
              });
            });
          }
        });
        resolve({ hw: hwAssets, sw: swAssets, swUsers, logs });
      } catch (err) {
        reject(err);
      }
    };
    reader.onerror = (err) => reject(err);
    reader.readAsBinaryString(file);
  });
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/core/realServerData.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/core/realServerData.ts
--- a/backup_refactor/src/core/state.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/core/state.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
 import { MasterAssetData, HardwareAsset } from './excelHandler';
 import { generateDummyData } from './dummyDataGenerator';
 import { realServerData } from './realServerData';
 // --- State Definitions ---
 export interface AppState {
  masterData: MasterAssetData;
  activeCategory: 'hw' | 'sw' | 'ops';
  activeSubTab: string;
  activeCharts: any[];
 }
 const dummy = generateDummyData();
 // 서버 데이터만 실제 데이터로 교체
 const mergedHw: HardwareAsset[] = [
  ...dummy.hw.filter(a => a.type !== '서버'),
  ...realServerData.map(s => ({
    id: s.id || Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
    type: '서버',
    법인: s.법인,
    자산코드: s.자산코드,
    명칭: s.용도 || '',
    위치: s.위치,
    관리자: s.담당자_정 || '홍길동', 
    담당자_정: s.담당자_정 || '홍길동',
    담당자_부: s.담당자_부 || '김철수',
    IP주소: s.IP주소,
    IP2: s.IP2 || '',
    MACaddress: s.MACaddress || '', 
    HW사양: s.HW사양 || '',
    OS: s.OS,
    CPU: s.CPU,
    RAM: s.RAM,
    SSD1: s.SSD1,
    SSD2: s.SSD2,
    HDD1: s.HDD1,
    storage유형: s.storage유형,
    모델명: s.모델명,
    구매일: s.구매일 || '',
    금액: s.금액 || '',
    납품업체: s.납품업체 || '',
    품의서명: s.품의서명 || '',
    용도: s.용도,
    상세: s.상세,
    원격접속: s.원격접속 || '',
    서버ID: s.서버ID || '',
    서버PW: s.서버PW || '',
    모니터링: s.모니터링 || '',
    비고: s.비고 || ''
  }))
 ];
 // --- Initial State ---
 export const state: AppState = {
  masterData: {
    ...dummy,
    hw: mergedHw, // 기본적으로 하드코딩된 데이터를 가지고 시작
    logs: [] 
  },
  activeCategory: 'hw',
  activeSubTab: '대시보드',
  activeCharts: []
 };
 /**
 * DB에서 데이터 로드
 */
 export async function loadMasterDataFromDB() {
  try {
    const response = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/hw');
    if (!response.ok) throw new Error('DB 로드 실패');
    const data = await response.json();
    if (data && data.length > 0) {
      state.masterData.hw = data;
      console.log('✅ DB 데이터 로드 완료');
      return true;
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.warn('⚠️ 백엔드 서버 연결 실패. 로컬 데이터를 유지합니다.');
  }
  return false;
 }
 // --- State Helpers ---
 export function updateState(newState: Partial<AppState>) {
  Object.assign(state, newState);
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/main.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/main.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
 import { state, loadMasterDataFromDB } from './core/state';
 import { renderNavigation } from './components/Navigation';
 import { renderDashboard } from './views/DashboardView';
 import { renderTable } from './views/AssetTableView';
 import { downloadTemplate, exportToExcel, parseExcel, HardwareAsset } from './core/excelHandler';
 import { initBaseModal } from './components/Modal/BaseModal';
 import { initPcModal } from './components/Modal/PCModal';
 import { initHwModal, openHwModal } from './components/Modal/HWModal';
 import { initStorageModal } from './components/Modal/StorageModal';
 import { initSwModal } from './components/Modal/SWModal';
 import { initSwUserModal } from './components/Modal/SWUserModal';
 import { initDashboardDetailModal } from './components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal';
 import { createIcons, Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, History, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 // --- DB 저장을 위한 헬퍼 함수 ---
 async function saveAllHwToDB(assets: HardwareAsset[]) {
  try {
    const response = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/hw/batch', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
      body: JSON.stringify(assets)
    });
    if (!response.ok) throw new Error('DB 저장 실패');
    console.log('✅ DB 저장 완료');
  } catch (err) {
    console.error('❌ DB 저장 실패:', err);
  }
 }
 // --- App Initialization ---
 function initApp() {
  console.log('🚀 ITAM System Initializing...');
  const mainContent = document.getElementById('main-content')!;
  if (!mainContent) return;
  // 1. 전역 모달 및 내비게이션 초기화
  const { closeAllModals } = initBaseModal(); 
  try {
    renderNavigation((tab) => {
      if (tab === '대시보드') {
        renderDashboard(mainContent);
      } else {
        renderTable(mainContent);
      }
    });
    initPcModal(() => {
      saveAllHwToDB(state.masterData.hw);
      renderTable(mainContent);
    }, closeAllModals);
    initHwModal(); 
    initStorageModal(() => {
      saveAllHwToDB(state.masterData.hw);
      renderTable(mainContent);
    }, closeAllModals);
    initSwModal(() => renderTable(mainContent), closeAllModals);
    initSwUserModal(() => renderTable(mainContent), closeAllModals);
    initDashboardDetailModal();
  } catch (e) {
    console.error('❌ Initialization failed:', e);
  }
  // 2. 초기 렌더링
  renderDashboard(mainContent);
  // 3. 비동기 데이터 로드
  loadMasterDataFromDB().then((success) => {
    if (success) {
      if (state.activeSubTab === '대시보드') renderDashboard(mainContent);
      else renderTable(mainContent);
    }
  });
  // 4. 이벤트 바인딩
  document.getElementById('btn-download-template')?.addEventListener('click', () => downloadTemplate());
  document.getElementById('btn-export-excel')?.addEventListener('click', () => exportToExcel(state.masterData));
  const uploadInput = document.getElementById('excel-upload') as HTMLInputElement;
  uploadInput?.addEventListener('change', async (e) => {
    const file = (e.target as HTMLInputElement).files?.[0];
    if (file) {
      const data = await parseExcel(file);
      state.masterData = data;
      await saveAllHwToDB(data.hw);
      renderTable(mainContent);
    }
  });
  document.getElementById('btn-add-asset')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (state.activeSubTab === '서버' || state.activeSubTab === '전산비품' || state.activeSubTab === '스토리지') {
      openHwModal({
        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
        type: state.activeSubTab,
        법인: '한맥', 자산코드: '', 명칭: '', 위치: '', 관리자: '', IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', OS: '', 납품업체: '', 품의서명: ''
      } as any);
    }
  });
  createIcons({
    icons: { Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, History, RefreshCcw }
  });
 }
 document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', initApp);
--- a/backup_refactor/src/server_data.json
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/server_data.json
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
 [
  {
    "법인": "(주)회사1",
    "자산코드": "ASSET-100",
    "명칭": "서버 모델A",
    "위치": "본사 1층",
    "관리자": "관리자A",
    "IP주소": "192.168.0.1",
    "MACaddress": "00:00:00:00:00:01",
    "HW사양": "Core i7, 16GB RAM",
    "OS": "Windows 10"
  }
 ]
--- a/backup_refactor/src/styles/common.css
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/styles/common.css
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
 :root {
  --primary-color: #1E5149;
  --primary-hover: #153c36;
  --primary-light: #edf2f1;
  --text-main: #111827;
  --text-muted: #6B7280;
  --border-color: #E5E7EB;
  --bg-color: #F9FAFB;
  --white: #FFFFFF;
  --danger: #dc2626;
  --header-height: 52px;
 }
 * {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
 }
 body {
  font-family: 'Pretendard Variable', Pretendard, sans-serif;
  color: var(--text-main);
  background-color: var(--bg-color);
  line-height: 1.5;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  font-size: 14px;
  overflow: hidden;
 }
 .app-layout {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100vh;
  width: 100%;
 }
 /* --- Integrated Header Style --- */
 .main-header {
  background-color: var(--white);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  z-index: 100;
  height: var(--header-height);
 }
 .header-container {
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0 1.5rem;
  gap: 1.5rem;
 }
 .brand h1 {
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--text-main);
  white-space: nowrap;
  margin-right: 1rem;
 }
 .brand h1 span { color: var(--primary-color); }
 /* --- Integrated Nav --- */
 .integrated-nav {
  flex: 1;
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
 }
 .nav-group {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  height: 100%;
 }
 .gnb-trigger {
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-main);
  padding: 0 1rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 .lnb-shelf {
  display: none; 
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.25rem;
  padding: 0 0.75rem;
  height: 60%;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  margin-left: 0.25rem;
  animation: fadeIn 0.2s ease-out;
 }
 .nav-group:hover .lnb-shelf,
 .nav-group.is-showing-shelf .lnb-shelf {
  display: flex;
 }
 .lnb-item {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0.2rem 0.6rem;
  border-radius: 4px;
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 .lnb-item.active {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  background-color: var(--primary-light);
  font-weight: 700;
 }
@keyframes fadeIn {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateX(-5px); }
  to { opacity: 1; transform: translateX(0); }
 }
 /* --- Header Actions --- */
 .header-actions { display: flex; gap: 0.3rem; align-items: center; }
 .btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  padding: 0 0.8rem;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  border-radius: 4px;
  cursor: pointer;
  height: 28px;
  line-height: 1;
 }
 .btn i, .btn svg { width: 12px !important; height: 12px !important; }
 .btn-primary { background-color: var(--primary-color); color: var(--white); border: 1px solid var(--primary-color); }
 .btn-outline { background-color: transparent; color: var(--text-muted); border: 1px solid var(--border-color); }
 /* --- Content Area & Standardized Layout --- */
 .content-area {
  flex: 1;
  padding: 2rem; /* benchmark: 좌, 우, 하단 2rem 공백 통일 */
  overflow-y: auto;
  background-color: var(--bg-color);
 }
 .view-container {
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1.5rem;
 }
 /* --- Search Filter Bar --- */
 .search-bar {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  background-color: var(--white);
  padding: 1.5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-radius: 8px;
  align-items: flex-end;
 }
 .search-item { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.4rem; }
 .search-item.flex-1 { flex: 1; }
 .search-item label { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 800; color: var(--text-muted); }
 .search-item input, 
 .search-item select {
  height: 32px;
  padding: 0 2.5rem 0 0.75rem; /* Increased right padding for arrow */
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-radius: 3px;
  font-size: 13px;
  outline: none;
  appearance: none; /* Modern arrow styling */
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='12' height='12' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%236B7280' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='m6 9 6 6 6-9'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: right 0.75rem center;
 }
 .search-item input {
  padding-right: 0.75rem;
 }
 .btn-reset {
  height: 32px !important;
  padding: 0 0.8rem !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 0.35rem !important;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
 }
 /* --- Table (Box-less Design) --- */
 .table-container {
  background-color: var(--white);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-left: none;
  border-right: none;
  overflow: auto;
  max-height: calc(100vh - 240px); /* Adjusting for bottom spacing */
 }
 table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; }
 th, td {
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  text-align: left;
  white-space: nowrap; /* Force single line for all info */
 }
 th {
  background-color: #FAFAFA;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 10;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 var(--border-color);
  text-transform: uppercase;
 }
 td { font-size: 14px; }
 tbody tr:hover { background-color: #F9FAFB; }
 /* --- Dashboard Style --- */
 .dashboard-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(240px, 1fr)); gap: 1.5rem; margin-bottom: 2rem; }
 .stat-card { background-color: var(--white); padding: 1.5rem; border: 1px solid var(--border-color); border-radius: 8px; }
 .stat-card .value { font-size: 2.2rem; font-weight: 800; color: var(--primary-color); margin-top: 0.5rem; }
 .dashboard-layout-2col { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 1.5rem; }
 .dashboard-card { 
  background-color: var(--white); 
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color); 
  border-radius: 8px; 
  padding: 1.5rem; 
  display: flex; 
  flex-direction: column; 
  min-height: 360px; /* Increased height for better chart view */
 }
 .dashboard-card canvas {
  flex: 1;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-height: 280px;
 }
 .dashboard-section-title { padding: 0 0 1rem 0; font-size: 1.1rem; font-weight: 700; color: var(--text-main); }
 .hidden { display: none !important; }
 .text-nowrap { white-space: nowrap; }
 .btn-sm { padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; font-size: 11px; height: 24px; }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/styles/modal.css
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/styles/modal.css
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
 /* Modal */
 .modal-overlay {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  z-index: 1000;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;
 }
 .modal-overlay:not(.hidden) { opacity: 1; visibility: visible; }
 .modal-content {
  background-color: var(--white);
  width: 100%; 
  max-width: 600px;
  max-height: 90vh;
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 25px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  transform: translateY(20px);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
 }
 .modal-overlay:not(.hidden) .modal-content { transform: translateY(0); }
 .modal-header {
  background-color: var(--primary-color);
  color: var(--white);
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
 }
 .modal-header h2 { 
  font-size: 1.125rem; 
  font-weight: 600; 
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
 }
 .modal-header .btn-icon {
  color: #FFFFFF !important;
  cursor: pointer;
  background: none !important;
  border: none !important;
 }
 .modal-header .btn-icon i,
 .modal-header .btn-icon svg {
  width: 20px !important; /* Original natural size */
  height: 20px !important;
  stroke: #FFFFFF !important;
 }
 .modal-header .btn-icon:hover {
  background: none !important;
 }
 .modal-body { 
  padding: 1.5rem; 
  overflow-y: auto;
  flex: 1;
 }
 .grid-form { 
  display: grid; 
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; 
  gap: 1.25rem; 
 }
 .form-group { 
  display: flex; 
  flex-direction: column; 
  gap: 0.375rem; 
 }
 .form-group.full-width { 
  grid-column: span 2; 
 }
 /* Section Title for Grouping */
 .form-section-title {
  grid-column: span 2;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  padding: 1.5rem 0 0.5rem 0; /* 패딩 조정 */
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
 }
 /* Modal Readonly/Edit Mode Interaction */
 .grid-form.is-view-mode input,
 .grid-form.is-view-mode select,
 .grid-form.is-view-mode textarea {
  border-color: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  padding-left: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  color: var(--text-main);
  font-weight: 500;
 }
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode input,
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode select,
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode textarea {
  color: #FF3D00; /* 수정 시 글자색 변경 */
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
 }
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode input:focus,
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode select:focus,
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode textarea:focus {
  border-color: #FF3D00;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(255, 61, 0, 0.1);
 }
 .form-section-title:first-child {
  padding-top: 0.5rem;
 }
 .form-group label { 
  font-size: 0.8125rem; 
  font-weight: 600; 
  color: var(--text-muted);
 }
 .form-group input, 
 .form-group select, 
 .form-group textarea {
  padding: 0.625rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-family: inherit; 
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  outline: none; 
  transition: all 0.2s;
  background-color: var(--white);
 }
 .form-group input:focus, 
 .form-group select:focus, 
 .form-group textarea:focus { 
  border-color: var(--primary-color);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(30, 81, 73, 0.1);
 }
 .modal-footer {
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem; 
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  display: flex; 
  justify-content: space-between; 
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #FAFAFA;
  flex-shrink: 0;
 }
 .footer-actions { 
  display: flex; 
  gap: 0.5rem; 
 }
 /* Wide Modal for History/Detail */
 .modal-content.wide {
  max-width: 950px;
 }
 .modal-body-split {
  display: flex;
  gap: 2rem;
  min-height: 480px;
 }
 .modal-form-area {
  flex: 1.2;
 }
 .modal-history-area {
  flex: 0.8;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding-left: 1.5rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
 }
 .history-header {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
 }
 .history-header h3 {
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  color: var(--text-main);
 }
 .history-timeline {
  flex: 1;
  overflow-y: auto;
  max-height: 500px;
  padding-right: 0.5rem;
 }
 .history-item {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--border-color);
 }
 .history-item::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: -7px;
  top: 0;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background-color: var(--white);
  border: 2px solid var(--primary-color);
 }
 .history-item:last-child {
  border-left: 2px solid transparent;
 }
 .history-date {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
 }
 .history-user {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
 }
 .history-details {
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  color: var(--text-main);
  line-height: 1.4;
  white-space: pre-wrap;
  word-break: break-all;
 }
 .empty-history {
  padding: 2rem 0;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/views/AssetTableView.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/views/AssetTableView.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
 import { state } from '../core/state';
 import { createIcons, Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 import { openPcModal } from '../components/Modal/PCModal';
 import { openHwModal } from '../components/Modal/HWModal';
 import { openStorageModal } from '../components/Modal/StorageModal';
 import { openSwModal } from '../components/Modal/SWModal';
 import { openSwUserModal } from '../components/Modal/SWUserModal';
 /**
 * 자산 목록 테이블 렌더링 메인 함수
 */
 export function renderTable(mainContent: HTMLElement) {
  mainContent.innerHTML = ''; 
  const container = document.createElement('div');
  container.className = 'view-container'; 
  const table = document.createElement('table');
  if (state.activeCategory === 'hw') {
    renderHwTable(table, container, mainContent);
  } else {
    renderSwTable(table, container, mainContent);
  }
  createIcons({
    icons: { Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2 }
  });
 }
 function renderHwTable(table: HTMLTableElement, container: HTMLElement, mainContent: HTMLElement) {
  const fullList = state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === state.activeSubTab);
  container.innerHTML = ''; 
  // --- 1. Search Bar (Unified Style) ---
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a.법인))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  const orgUnits = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a.현사용조직))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  filterBar.innerHTML = `
    <div class="search-item flex-1">
      <label>통합 검색 (자산코드/조직/모델명)</label>
      <input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off">
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
      <label>법인</label>
      <select id="filter-corp">
        <option value="">전체 법인</option>
        ${corps.map(c => `<option value="${c}">${c}</option>`).join('')}
      </select>
    </div>
    ${state.activeSubTab === '서버' ? `
    <div class="search-item">
      <label>현 사용조직</label>
      <select id="filter-org-unit">
        <option value="">전체 조직</option>
        ${orgUnits.map(o => `<option value="${o}">${o}</option>`).join('')}
      </select>
    </div>` : ''}
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset" title="초기화">
      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i> 필터 초기화
    </button>
  `;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
  // --- 2. Table Structure (Unified Style) ---
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  if (state.activeSubTab === '개인PC') {
    table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>자산코드</th><th>사용자</th><th>위치</th><th>CPU</th><th>RAM</th><th>Storage</th><th>구매일</th><th>금액</th><th>품의서</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
  } else if (state.activeSubTab === '서버') {
    table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>현 사용조직</th><th>자산번호</th><th>용도</th><th>상세</th><th>설치위치</th><th>담당자</th><th>IP주소</th><th>모델명</th><th>OS</th><th>CPU/RAM</th><th>Storage</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
  } else if (state.activeSubTab === '스토리지') {
    table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>유형</th><th>자산코드</th><th>명칭</th><th>위치</th><th>모델명</th><th>용량</th><th>IP주소</th><th>구매일</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
  } else {
    table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>자산코드</th><th>명칭</th><th>위치</th><th>관리자</th><th>구매일</th><th>금액</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
  }
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
  mainContent.appendChild(container);
  const tbody = document.getElementById('dynamic-tbody')!;
  const updateTable = () => {
    const keyword = (document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement).value.toLowerCase().trim();
    const corp = (document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement).value;
    const orgUnit = (document.getElementById('filter-org-unit') as HTMLSelectElement)?.value || '';
    const filtered = fullList.filter(asset => {
      const matchKeyword = !keyword || String(asset.자산코드||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.현사용조직||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.모델명||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const matchCorp = !corp || asset.법인 === corp;
      const matchOrg = !orgUnit || asset.현사용조직 === orgUnit;
      return matchKeyword && matchCorp && matchOrg;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
      const colSpan = table.querySelectorAll('th').length;
      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="${colSpan}" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
      const formatInline = (v: any) => String(v || '').replace(/\n/g, ' / ').trim();
      if (state.activeSubTab === '개인PC') {
        const storage = [asset.SSD1, asset.SSD2, asset.HDD1].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
        tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${asset.법인}</td><td>${asset.자산코드}</td><td>${asset.사용자||''}</td><td>${asset.위치||''}</td><td>${asset.CPU||''}</td><td>${asset.RAM||''}</td><td>${formatInline(storage)}</td><td>${asset.구매일||''}</td><td>${asset.금액||''}</td><td style="text-align:center;">${asset.품의서명 ? '<i data-lucide="paperclip" class="text-primary"></i>' : '-'}</td><td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm btn-edit">수정</button></td>`;
        tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openPcModal(asset); });
      } else if (state.activeSubTab === '서버') {
        const cpuRam = [asset.CPU, asset.RAM].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
        const storage = [asset.SSD1, asset.SSD2].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
        const ipInfo = [asset.IP주소, asset.IP2].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
        tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${asset.법인}</td><td>${asset.현사용조직||''}</td><td>${asset.자산코드}</td><td>${formatInline(asset.용도)}</td><td>${formatInline(asset.상세)}</td><td>${formatInline(asset.위치)}</td><td>${asset.담당자_정||''}</td><td>${formatInline(ipInfo)}</td><td>${asset.모델명||''}</td><td>${asset.OS||''}</td><td>${formatInline(cpuRam)}</td><td>${formatInline(storage)}</td><td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm btn-edit">수정</button></td>`;
        tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openHwModal(asset); });
      } else if (state.activeSubTab === '스토리지') {
        tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${asset.법인}</td><td>${asset.storage유형||''}</td><td>${asset.자산코드}</td><td>${asset.명칭}</td><td>${asset.위치||''}</td><td>${asset.모델명||''}</td><td>${asset.용량||''}</td><td>${asset.IP주소||''}</td><td>${asset.구매일||''}</td><td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm btn-edit">수정</button></td>`;
        tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openStorageModal(asset); });
      } else {
        tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${asset.법인}</td><td>${asset.자산코드}</td><td>${asset.명칭}</td><td>${asset.위치}</td><td>${asset.관리자}</td><td>${asset.구매일||''}</td><td>${asset.금액||''}</td><td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm btn-edit">수정</button></td>`;
        tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openHwModal(asset); });
      }
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
    createIcons({ icons: { Paperclip, Edit2, RefreshCcw } });
  };
  const keywordInput = document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement;
  const corpSelect = document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement;
  const orgSelect = document.getElementById('filter-org-unit') as HTMLSelectElement;
  const resetBtn = document.getElementById('btn-reset-filters') as HTMLButtonElement;
  keywordInput.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
  corpSelect.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  orgSelect?.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  resetBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    keywordInput.value = ''; corpSelect.value = ''; if(orgSelect) orgSelect.value = '';
    updateTable();
  });
  updateTable();
 }
 function renderSwTable(table: HTMLTableElement, container: HTMLElement, mainContent: HTMLElement) {
  const fullList = state.masterData.sw.filter(a => a.type === state.activeSubTab);
  const isSub = state.activeSubTab === '구독SW';
  container.innerHTML = ''; 
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
  filterBar.innerHTML = `<div class="search-item flex-1"><label>통합 검색 (제품명/부서)</label><input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off"></div><div class="search-item"><label>분야</label><select id="filter-field"><option value="">전체 분야</option><option value="업무공통">업무공통</option><option value="개발S/W">개발S/W</option><option value="디자인">디자인</option><option value="설계S/W">설계S/W</option></select></div><div class="search-item"><label>법인</label><select id="filter-corp"><option value="">전체 법인</option><option value="한맥">한맥</option><option value="삼안">삼안</option><option value="바론">바론</option></select></div><button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset" title="검색 조건 초기화"><i data-lucide="refresh-ccw" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i> 필터 초기화</button>`;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  table.classList.add('sw-table');
  table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th style="text-align:center;">No.</th><th style="text-align:center;">분야</th><th style="text-align:center;">법인</th><th style="text-align:center;">부서</th><th style="text-align:center;">제품명</th><th style="text-align:center;">구매일</th>${isSub ? '<th style="text-align:center;">구독일</th>' : ''}<th style="text-align:center;">금액</th><th style="text-align:center;">수량</th><th style="text-align:center;">사용가능</th><th style="text-align:center;">관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
  mainContent.appendChild(container);
  const tbody = document.getElementById('dynamic-tbody')!;
  const updateTable = () => {
    const keyword = (document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement).value.toLowerCase().trim();
    const field = (document.getElementById('filter-field') as HTMLSelectElement).value;
    const corp = (document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement).value;
    const filtered = fullList.filter(asset => {
      const matchKeyword = !keyword || (asset.제품명 || '').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || (asset.부서 || '').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const matchField = !field || asset.분야 === field;
      const matchCorp = !corp || asset.법인 === corp;
      return matchKeyword && matchField && matchCorp;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="${isSub ? 11 : 10}" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === asset.id).length;
      const qty = typeof asset.수량 === 'number' ? asset.수량 : parseInt(asset.수량||'0', 10);
      const avail = qty - assigned;
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
      tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${asset.분야||''}</td><td>${asset.법인}</td><td>${asset.부서||''}</td><td>${asset.제품명}</td><td>${asset.구매일||''}</td>${isSub ? `<td>${asset.구독일||''}</td>` : ''}<td>${asset.금액||'0'}</td><td>${qty}</td><td><strong style="color: ${avail > 0 ? 'var(--primary-color)' : 'var(--danger)'}">${avail}</strong></td><td style="display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem;"><button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-edit" title="수정" style="color: var(--text-muted);"><i data-lucide="edit-2" style="width:18px; height:18px;"></i></button><button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-users" title="사용자 관리" style="color: var(--primary-color);"><i data-lucide="users" style="width:18px; height:18px;"></i></button></td>`;
      tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openSwModal(asset); });
      tr.querySelector('.btn-edit')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwModal(asset));
      tr.querySelector('.btn-users')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwUserModal(asset));
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
    createIcons({ icons: { Edit2, Users, RefreshCcw } });
  };
  const keywordInput = document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement;
  const fieldSelect = document.getElementById('filter-field') as HTMLSelectElement;
  const corpSelect = document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement;
  const resetBtn = document.getElementById('btn-reset-filters') as HTMLButtonElement;
  keywordInput.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
  fieldSelect.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  corpSelect.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  resetBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    keywordInput.value = ''; fieldSelect.value = ''; corpSelect.value = '';
    updateTable();
  });
  updateTable();
 }
--- a/backup_refactor/src/views/DashboardView.ts
+++ b/backup_refactor/src/views/DashboardView.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
 import { state } from '../core/state';
 import { HardwareAsset, SoftwareAsset } from '../core/excelHandler';
 import { openDashboardDetail, openSwDashboardDetail, openSwUsageDetail } from '../components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal';
 declare var Chart: any;
 /**
 * 대시보드 렌더링 메인 함수
 */
 export function renderDashboard(mainContent: HTMLElement) {
  if (!mainContent) return;
  mainContent.innerHTML = '';
  // 기존 차트 리소스 해제
  if (state.activeCharts) {
    state.activeCharts.forEach(c => {
      if (c && typeof c.destroy === 'function') c.destroy();
    });
  }
  state.activeCharts = [];
  if (state.activeCategory === 'hw') {
    renderHwDashboard(mainContent);
  } else if (state.activeCategory === 'sw') {
    renderSwDashboard(mainContent);
  } else {
    mainContent.innerHTML = `<div class="dashboard-section-title">운영 서비스 대시보드는 준비 중입니다.</div>`;
  }
 }
 // --- 하드웨어 대시보드 ---
 function renderHwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
  const types = ['개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품'];
  const units = ['대', '대', '대', '개'];
  const groups: any = {};
  types.forEach(t => { groups[t] = { idle: [], active: [], aged: [], normal: [] }; });
  state.masterData.hw.forEach(a => {
    if (!groups[a.type]) return;
    if (isHwIdle(a)) groups[a.type].idle.push(a);
    else groups[a.type].active.push(a);
    const ageY = getHwAgeYears(a);
    const isAged = a.type === '전산비품' ? ageY >= 3 : ageY >= 5;
    if (isAged) groups[a.type].aged.push(a);
    else groups[a.type].normal.push(a);
  });
  let usageCards = '';
  types.forEach((t, i) => {
    const total = groups[t].idle.length + groups[t].active.length;
    const used = groups[t].active.length;
    const per = total > 0 ? Math.round((used / total) * 100) : 0;
    const barColor = per >= 50 ? 'var(--dash-primary)' : 'var(--dash-danger)';
    usageCards += `
      <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="idle" data-type="${t}" style="padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem; cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
        <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">${t} 사용현황</span>
        <div style="font-size: 0.8125rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
          ${total}${units[i]} 중 ${used}${units[i]} 사용 중
        </div>
        <div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight:700; color:${barColor}; line-height:1;">${per}%</div>
        <div style="width:100%; height:4px; background-color:var(--border-color); border-radius:2px; overflow:hidden; margin-top:0.75rem;">
          <div style="width:${per}%; height:100%; background-color:${barColor};"></div>
        </div>
      </div>`;
  });
  container.innerHTML = `
    <div class="view-container">
      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">자산 사용현황 요약</h3>
      <div class="dashboard-grid">${usageCards}</div>
      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">하드웨어 보유 통계</h3>
      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col">
        <div class="dashboard-card">
          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">자산 유형별 보유 현황</h4>
          <canvas id="chart-hw-types"></canvas>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card">
          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">법인별 자산 분포</h4>
          <canvas id="chart-hw-corps"></canvas>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  `;
  setTimeout(() => {
    if (typeof Chart === 'undefined') return;
    const ctxType = (document.getElementById('chart-hw-types') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
    const ctxCorp = (document.getElementById('chart-hw-corps') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
    if (ctxType) {
      const chart = new Chart(ctxType, {
        type: 'doughnut',
        data: { labels: types, datasets: [{ data: types.map(t => state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === t).length), backgroundColor: ['#1E5149', '#3b82f6', '#10b981', '#f59e0b'] }] },
        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { position: 'right' } } }
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
    if (ctxCorp) {
      const corps = ['한맥', '삼안', '바론'];
      const chart = new Chart(ctxCorp, {
        type: 'bar',
        data: { labels: corps, datasets: [{ label: '보유 수량', data: corps.map(c => state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.법인 === c).length), backgroundColor: 'rgba(30, 81, 73, 0.7)', borderRadius: 4 }] },
        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { display: false } } }
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
  }, 100);
  container.querySelectorAll('[data-action="idle"]').forEach(card => {
    card.addEventListener('click', () => {
      const t = card.getAttribute('data-type')!;
      openDashboardDetail(`[${t}] 유휴 자산 목록`, groups[t].idle);
    });
  });
 }
 // --- 소프트웨어 대시보드 ---
 function renderSwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
  let subQty = 0, subUsed = 0, subExp = 0, subTotal = 0;
  let permQty = 0, permUsed = 0, permExp = 0, permTotal = 0;
  const currentYear = new Date().getFullYear().toString();
  const corps = ['한맥', '삼안', '바론'];
  const categories = ['업무공통', '개발S/W', '디자인', '설계S/W'];
  const costByCorp: Record<string, number> = { '한맥': 0, '삼안': 0, '바론': 0 };
  const costByCat: Record<string, number> = {};
  categories.forEach(c => costByCat[c] = 0);
  state.masterData.sw.forEach(sw => {
     const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === sw.id).length;
     const qty = typeof sw.수량 === 'number' ? sw.수량 : parseInt(sw.수량||'0', 10);
     const priceStr = sw.금액 ? String(sw.금액).replace(/,/g, '') : '0';
     const price = parseInt(priceStr, 10) || 0;
     if (sw.type === '구독SW') {
       subQty += qty; subUsed += assigned; subTotal++;
       if (isSWExpiring(sw)) subExp++;
     } else {
       permQty += qty; permUsed += assigned; permTotal++;
       if (isSWExpiring(sw)) permExp++;
     }
     if (sw.구매일 && sw.구매일.startsWith(currentYear)) {
       if (costByCorp[sw.법인] !== undefined) costByCorp[sw.법인] += price;
       if (sw.분야 && costByCat[sw.분야] !== undefined) costByCat[sw.분야] += price;
     }
  });
  const subPer = subQty > 0 ? Math.round((subUsed/subQty)*100) : 0;
  const permPer = permQty > 0 ? Math.round((permUsed/permQty)*100) : 0;
  const subExpPer = subTotal > 0 ? Math.round((subExp/subTotal)*100) : 0;
  const permExpPer = permTotal > 0 ? Math.round((permExp/permTotal)*100) : 0;
  container.innerHTML = `
    <div class="view-container">
      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">소프트웨어 라이선스 현황</h3>
      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col" style="margin-bottom: 1.5rem;">
        <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="sub-usage" style="cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
          <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">구독 소프트웨어 사용율</span>
          <div style="font-size: 0.8125rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom: 1rem;">${subQty}카피 중 ${subUsed}개 할당</div>
          <div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--dash-primary);">${subPer}%</div>
          <div style="width: 100%; height: 4px; background-color: var(--border-color); border-radius: 2px; overflow: hidden; margin-top: 0.5rem;">
            <div style="width: ${subPer}%; height: 100%; background-color: var(--dash-primary);"></div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="perm-usage" style="cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
          <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">영구 소프트웨어 사용율</span>
          <div style="font-size: 0.8125rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom: 1rem;">${permQty}카피 중 ${permUsed}개 할당</div>
          <div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--dash-primary);">${permPer}%</div>
          <div style="width: 100%; height: 4px; background-color: var(--border-color); border-radius: 2px; overflow: hidden; margin-top: 0.5rem;">
            <div style="width: ${permPer}%; height: 100%; background-color: var(--dash-primary);"></div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col" style="margin-bottom: 1.5rem;">
        <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="sub-exp" style="flex-direction:row; justify-content:space-between; align-items:center; cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
          <div style="flex:1;">
            <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">구독 SW 만료 예정 (30일 이내)</span>
            <div style="font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight:700; color:${subExp > 0 ? 'var(--dash-danger)' : 'var(--text-main)'}; margin-top:0.5rem;">${subExp}개 제품</div>
          </div>
          <div style="width: 60px; height: 60px; border-radius: 50%; background: conic-gradient(var(--dash-danger) ${subExpPer}%, var(--border-color) 0); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
            <div style="width: 48px; height: 48px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--white); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
              <span style="font-size: 0.875rem; color:var(--text-muted); font-weight:600;">${subExpPer}%</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="perm-exp" style="flex-direction:row; justify-content:space-between; align-items:center; cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
          <div style="flex:1;">
            <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">유지보수 만료 예정 (30일 이내)</span>
            <div style="font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight:700; color:${permExp > 0 ? 'var(--dash-danger)' : 'var(--text-main)'}; margin-top:0.5rem;">${permExp}개 제품</div>
          </div>
          <div style="width: 60px; height: 60px; border-radius: 50%; background: conic-gradient(var(--dash-danger) ${permExpPer}%, var(--border-color) 0); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
            <div style="width: 48px; height: 48px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--white); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
              <span style="font-size: 0.875rem; color:var(--text-muted); font-weight:600;">${permExpPer}%</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">${currentYear}년 도입 비용 분석</h3>
      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col">
        <div class="dashboard-card">
          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">법인별 도입 금액 (원)</h4>
          <canvas id="chart-sw-corp"></canvas>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card">
          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">분야별 도입 금액 (원)</h4>
          <canvas id="chart-sw-cat"></canvas>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  `;
  setTimeout(() => {
    if (typeof Chart === 'undefined') return;
    const ctxCorp = (document.getElementById('chart-sw-corp') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
    const ctxCat = (document.getElementById('chart-sw-cat') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
    if (ctxCorp) {
      const chart = new Chart(ctxCorp, {
        type: 'bar',
        data: { labels: corps, datasets: [{ data: corps.map(c => costByCorp[c]), backgroundColor: 'rgba(30, 81, 73, 0.8)', borderRadius: 4 }] },
        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { display: false } } }
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
    if (ctxCat) {
      const chart = new Chart(ctxCat, {
        type: 'bar',
        data: { labels: categories, datasets: [{ data: categories.map(c => costByCat[c]), backgroundColor: 'rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.8)', borderRadius: 4 }] },
        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { display: false } } }
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
  }, 100);
  container.querySelector('[data-action="sub-usage"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwUsageDetail('구독 소프트웨어 사용 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '구독SW')));
  container.querySelector('[data-action="perm-usage"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwUsageDetail('영구 소프트웨어 사용 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '영구SW')));
  container.querySelector('[data-action="sub-exp"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwDashboardDetail('구독 SW 만료 예정 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '구독SW' && isSWExpiring(sw))));
  container.querySelector('[data-action="perm-exp"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwDashboardDetail('유지보수 만료 예정 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '영구SW' && isSWExpiring(sw))));
 }
 function isHwIdle(a: HardwareAsset) {
  if (a.type === '개인PC') return !a.사용자 || a.사용자.trim() === '' || a.사용자.trim() === '-';
  if (a.type === '스토리지') return !a.담당자_정 || a.담당자_정.trim() === '' || a.담당자_정.trim() === '-';
  return !a.관리자 || a.관리자.trim() === '' || a.관리자.trim() === '-';
 }
 function getHwAgeYears(a: HardwareAsset) {
  if (!a.구매일) return 0;
  try {
    const buyDate = new Date(a.구매일.replace(/\./g, '-'));
    if (isNaN(buyDate.getTime())) return 0;
    return (Date.now() - buyDate.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365.25);
  } catch { return 0; }
 }
 function isSWExpiring(sw: SoftwareAsset) {
  if (sw.type === '구독SW' && sw.구독일) {
    const parts = sw.구독일.split('~');
    if (parts.length > 1) {
      const endMs = new Date(parts[1].trim().replace(/\./g, '-')).getTime();
      const diffDays = (endMs - Date.now()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
      return diffDays >= 0 && diffDays <= 30;
    }
  } else if (sw.type === '영구SW' && sw.비고 && sw.비고.includes('유지보수: ~')) {
    try {
      const endMs = new Date(sw.비고.split('~')[1].trim().replace(/\./g, '-')).getTime();
      const diffDays = (endMs - Date.now()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
      return diffDays >= 0 && diffDays <= 30;
    } catch { return false; }
  }
  return false;
 }
--- a/branch_diff_issues.md
+++ b/branch_diff_issues.md
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
 # ITAM 프로젝트 브랜치별 변경 사항 및 이슈 정리
 본 문서는 `setting` 브랜치를 기준으로 `SW_Table`, `Operation_Table`, `Upload` 브랜치의 주요 변경 사항을 정리한 내용입니다. Gitea 이슈 등록 시 참고하시기 바랍니다.
 ---
 ## 1. [SW_Table] 소프트웨어 자산 관리 고도화 및 대시보드 강화
 **제목:** `[SW_Table] 소프트웨어 자산 관리 고도화 및 대시보드 강화`
 ### 주요 변경 사항
 - **SW 상세 모달 리팩토링**
  - 구독형, 영구형, 클라우드 자산 유형에 따른 동적 필드 전환 기능 구현
  - 자산 유형 명칭 일원화 및 필드 매핑 로직 개선
 - **데이터 표준화 및 확장**
  - 시작일/만료일 'yyyy-mm-dd' 형식 통일 및 데이터 일관성 확보
  - 클라우드 자산 통합 관리 및 관련 스키마 확장
 - **대시보드 분석 기능 강화**
  - 월별 누적 비용 분석 그래프 도입
  - 카테고리별 자산 보유 현황 및 비용 통계 시각화 고도화
 - **사용자 관리 개선**
  - SW 사용자 할당 및 이력 관리 기능 강화 (`SWUserModal` 도입)
 ---
 ## 2. [Operation_Table] 운영 서비스 도메인 관리 모듈 및 UI 최적화
 **제목:** `[Operation_Table] 운영 서비스 도메인 관리 모듈 및 UI 최적화`
 ### 주요 변경 사항
 - **도메인 관리 모듈 신규 도입**
  - `ops_domain_assets` 테이블 신규 생성 및 서버 API 연동
  - 유형(호스팅/SSL/도메인/네임서버), 법인, 서비스명, 관리도메인 등 상세 필드 관리
 - **도메인 전용 UI 구현**
  - 도메인 전용 등록/수정 모달 및 리스트 뷰 인터페이스 구축
 - **사용자 경험(UX) 및 스타일 최적화**
  - 상단바와 본문 사이 간격 조정 (여백 최적화)
  - 전역 스타일 가이드에 맞춘 UI 레이아웃 정밀 조정
 - **기능 통합**
  - SW_Table의 모든 고도화 사항을 포함하여 운영 환경에 맞춰 통합 완료
 ---
 ## 3. [Upload] 엑셀 대량 업로드 워크플로우 및 자산코드 자동 생성
 **제목:** `[Upload] 엑셀 대량 업로드 워크플로우 및 자산코드 자동 생성`
 ### 주요 변경 사항
 - **통합 엑셀 업로드 시스템**
  - 9개 자산 카테고리(HW, SW, 클라우드, 도메인)를 아우르는 통합 엑셀 양식 파싱 엔진 구현
 - **업로드 데이터 검토 프로세스 (`UploadPreviewModal`)**
  - 업로드 전 데이터를 미리 확인하고 검증할 수 있는 중간 검토 모달 도입
  - 시트별 데이터 요약 및 상세 내역 확인 기능 제공
 - **자산코드 일괄 생성 기능**
  - 하드웨어 자산 대상, 카테고리별 접두사 및 구매연월 기반 자동 번호 부여 시스템 구축
  - 서버 API와 연동된 중복 방지 및 자동 증분 로직 적용
 - **안정성 및 네트워크 최적화**
  - 대량 데이터 처리를 위한 배치 저장 API(Port 3000) 연동 및 절대 경로 통신 적용
--- a/db_fix_data.js
+++ b/db_fix_data.js
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
 import mysql from 'mysql2/promise';
 import dotenv from 'dotenv';
 dotenv.config();
 const { DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS, DB_NAME, DB_PORT } = process.env;
 async function migrateData() {
  const connection = await mysql.createConnection({
    host: DB_HOST,
    user: DB_USER,
    password: DB_PASS,
    database: DB_NAME,
    port: parseInt(DB_PORT || '3306')
  });
  console.log('🔄 기존 데이터 보정 시작 (상세유형 = 유형)...');
  const tables = ['pc_assets', 'server_assets', 'storage_assets', 'equip_assets', 'mobile_assets'];
  for (const table of tables) {
    // 1. 유형(type)이 비어있는 경우 기본값 채우기 (보정 전 단계)
    let defaultType = '기타';
    if (table === 'server_assets') defaultType = '서버';
    else if (table === 'pc_assets') defaultType = '개인PC';
    else if (table === 'storage_assets') defaultType = '스토리지';
    else if (table === 'equip_assets') defaultType = '전산비품';
    else if (table === 'mobile_assets') defaultType = '모바일기기';
    await connection.query(`UPDATE ${table} SET type = ? WHERE type IS NULL OR type = ''`, [defaultType]);
    // 2. 개인PC가 아닌 데이터들에 대해 상세유형 = 유형 업데이트
    const [result] = await connection.query(`
      UPDATE ${table} 
      SET detail_purpose = type 
      WHERE type NOT IN ('개인PC', 'PC')
    `);
    console.log(`✅ ${table}: ${result.affectedRows}개 데이터 보정 완료`);
  }
  console.log('✨ 모든 기존 데이터 보정이 완료되었습니다.');
  await connection.end();
 }
 migrateData().catch(err => {
  console.error('❌ 데이터 보정 실패:', err);
  process.exit(1);
 });
--- a/db_init.js
+++ b/db_init.js
@@ -10,95 +10,164 @@ async function initDB() {
    host: DB_HOST,
    user: DB_USER,
    password: DB_PASS,
-    port: parseInt(DB_PORT || '3306')
+    database: DB_NAME,
    port: parseInt(DB_PORT || '3306'),
    multipleStatements: true
  });
-  console.log('🚀 DB 초기화 시작...');
+  console.log('🔄 DB 초기화 시작 (영문 표준 스키마 적용)...');
-  // 1. 데이터베이스 생성
+  const tablesToDrop = [
-  await connection.query(`CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS ${DB_NAME};`);
+    'pc_assets', 'server_assets', 'storage_assets', 'equip_assets', 'mobile_assets', 
-  await connection.query(`USE ${DB_NAME};`);
+    'sw_sub_assets', 'sw_perm_assets', 'cloud_assets', 'sw_users', 'asset_logs'
-  console.log(`✅ 데이터베이스 생성 완료: ${DB_NAME}`);
+  ];
  for (const table of tablesToDrop) {
    await connection.query(`DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ${table}`);
  }
-  // 2. 하드웨어 자산 테이블
+  const createHardwareTable = (tableName, comment) => `
-  const createHwTable = `
+    CREATE TABLE ${tableName} (
    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS hw_assets (
      id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
-      type VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '개인PC, 서버, 스토리지, 전산비품',
+      corp VARCHAR(100),
-      corp VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '구매법인',
+      asset_code VARCHAR(100),
-      asset_code VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '자산번호/코드',
+      purchase_date VARCHAR(50),
-      asset_name VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '명칭/용도',
+      type VARCHAR(50),
-      location VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '설치위치',
+      detail_purpose VARCHAR(50),
-      current_org VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '현 사용조직',
+      purpose VARCHAR(255),
-      prev_org VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '이전 사용조직',
+      details TEXT,
-      manager_main VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '담당자(정)',
+      current_org VARCHAR(255),
-      manager_sub VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '담당자(부)',
+      prev_org VARCHAR(255),
-      ip_address VARCHAR(100) COMMENT 'IP 주소 1',
+      location VARCHAR(255),
-      ip_address2 VARCHAR(100) COMMENT 'IP 주소 2',
+      manager_main VARCHAR(100),
-      mac_address VARCHAR(100) COMMENT 'MAC 주소',
+      manager_sub VARCHAR(100),
      ip_address VARCHAR(100),
      remote_tool VARCHAR(100),
      server_id VARCHAR(100),
      server_pw VARCHAR(100),
      model_name VARCHAR(255),
      mainboard VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '메인보드',
      os VARCHAR(100),
      cpu VARCHAR(255),
      ram VARCHAR(100),
      gpu VARCHAR(100),
      storage1 VARCHAR(255),
      storage2 VARCHAR(255),
-      model_name VARCHAR(255),
+      storage3 VARCHAR(255),
      purchase_date VARCHAR(50),
      price VARCHAR(100),
      vendor VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '납품업체',
      doc_name VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '품의서명',
      remote_tool VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '원격도구',
      server_id VARCHAR(100),
      server_pw VARCHAR(100),
      monitoring VARCHAR(100),
      price VARCHAR(100),
      remarks TEXT,
      storage_location VARCHAR(255),
      status VARCHAR(50),
      created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
  `;
  await connection.query(createHardwareTable('pc_assets', 'PC'));
  await connection.query(createHardwareTable('server_assets', 'Server'));
  await connection.query(createHardwareTable('storage_assets', 'Storage'));
  await connection.query(createHardwareTable('equip_assets', 'Equipment'));
  await connection.query(createHardwareTable('mobile_assets', 'Mobile'));
  await connection.query(`
    CREATE TABLE sw_sub_assets (
      id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
      corp VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '구매법인',
      category VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '분야',
      dept VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '부서',
      product_name VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '제품명',
      license_type VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '라이선스 유형',
      quantity INT COMMENT '수량',
      price VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '금액',
      purchase_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '구매일',
      start_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '시작일',
      expiry_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '만료일',
      vendor VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '납품업체',
      remarks TEXT COMMENT '비고',
      created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
-    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
+    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-  `;
+  `);
-  // 3. 소프트웨어 자산 테이블
+  await connection.query(`
-  const createSwTable = `
+    CREATE TABLE sw_perm_assets (
    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sw_assets (
      id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
      type VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '구독SW, 영구SW',
      category VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '분야',
      corp VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '구매법인',
      category VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '분야',
      dept VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '부서',
-      product_name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
+      product_name VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '제품명',
-      purchase_date VARCHAR(50),
+      license_key VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '라이선스 키',
-      subscription_date VARCHAR(50),
+      quantity INT COMMENT '수량',
-      maintenance_status TINYINT(1) DEFAULT 0,
+      price VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '금액',
-      price VARCHAR(100),
+      purchase_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '구매일',
-      quantity INT DEFAULT 1,
+      start_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '시작일',
-      account_id VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '계정명',
+      expiry_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '만료일',
-      vendor VARCHAR(255),
+      vendor VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '납품업체',
      remarks TEXT COMMENT '비고',
      created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
  `);
  await connection.query(`
    CREATE TABLE cloud_assets (
      id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
      platform_name VARCHAR(100),
      corp VARCHAR(100),
      dept VARCHAR(100),
      product_name VARCHAR(255),
      account_name VARCHAR(255),
      pay_method VARCHAR(100),
      pay_day VARCHAR(50),
      card_num VARCHAR(100),
      monthly_fee VARCHAR(100),
      remarks TEXT,
      created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
-    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
+    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-  `;
+  `);
-  // 4. 소프트웨어 사용자 매핑 테이블
+  await connection.query(`
-  const createSwUsersTable = `
+    CREATE TABLE sw_users (
-    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sw_users (
+      id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
      id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
      sw_id VARCHAR(50),
      corp VARCHAR(100),
      dept VARCHAR(100),
      team VARCHAR(100),
      position VARCHAR(50),
-      name VARCHAR(100),
+      user_name VARCHAR(100),
      usage_period VARCHAR(100),
      doc_name VARCHAR(255),
-      FOREIGN KEY (sw_id) REFERENCES sw_assets(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
+      created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
-    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
+    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-  `;
+  `);
-  await connection.query(createHwTable);
+  await connection.query(`
-  await connection.query(createSwTable);
+    CREATE TABLE asset_logs (
-  await connection.query(createSwUsersTable);
+      id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
      asset_id VARCHAR(50),
      log_date VARCHAR(50),
      log_user VARCHAR(100),
      details TEXT,
      cost DECIMAL(15,2) DEFAULT 0,
      created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
  `);
-  console.log('✅ 테이블 생성 완료!');
+  await connection.query(`
    CREATE TABLE ops_domain_assets (
      id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
      type VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '유형',
      corp VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '법인',
      service_name VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '서비스명',
      domain_name VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '관리도메인',
      start_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '시작일',
      expiry_date VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '만료일',
      price VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '금액',
      manager_main VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '담당자',
      manager_sub VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '담당자(부)',
      remarks TEXT COMMENT '비고',
      created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
  `);
  console.log('✅ 모든 테이블이 영문 표준 스키마로 재생성되었습니다.');
  await connection.end();
  console.log('🏁 DB 초기화 프로세스 종료.');
 }
 initDB().catch(err => {
--- a/docs/issues/issue_dashboard_and_modal_optimization.md
+++ b/docs/issues/issue_dashboard_and_modal_optimization.md
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
 # [Issue] 소프트웨어 자산 관리 체계 개편 및 클라우드(Cloud) 서비스 관리 신설
 ## 1. 개요
 기존의 단일 소프트웨어(SW) 분류 체계를 비즈니스 모델에 맞춰 **구독형, 영구형, 클라우드형**으로 삼원화하고, 특히 비용 변동이 잦은 클라우드 서비스를 독립적으로 관리할 수 있는 전용 시스템을 신설함.
 ---
 ## 2. 주요 작업 내용
 ### 📂 소프트웨어 관리 프레임워크 재구조화
 - **분류 체계 개편**: 소프트웨어를 아래 세 가지 유형으로 재정의하여 관리 효율성을 높임.
  1. **구독형 (Subscription)**: 연/월 정액제로 운영되는 SW
  2. **영구형 (Perpetual)**: 구매 후 영구 소유하는 SW (유지보수 중심 관리)
  3. **클라우드형 (Cloud)**: 플랫폼 기반 종량제(AWS, Azure 등) 서비스
 - **내비게이션 통합**: 상단 탭을 유형별로 분리하여 각 자산 특성에 맞는 리스트 뷰를 제공함.
 ### ☁️ 클라우드(Cloud) 서비스 관리 페이지 신설
 - **전용 리스트 뷰 (`CloudListView.ts`)**: 
  - 플랫폼명, 담당 부서, 프로젝트(사용용도), 결제 수단, 결제일 등 클라우드 특화 항목 중심의 테이블 구성함.
  - **결제수단별 필터링 기능** (법인카드, 인보이스) 및 통합 검색 기능을 추가함.
 - **클라우드 전문 모달 (`CloudModal.ts`)**:
  - 클라우드 요금 및 결제 정보 입력을 위한 2분할 레이아웃 배치함.
  - **업데이트 이력(History Logs)** 시스템을 도입하여 매월 변동되는 비용을 히스토리 형식으로 기록/추적 가능하게 함.
 ### 📊 대시보드(Dashboard) 리팩토링 및 고도화
 - **카드 레이아웃 최적화**: 사용율, 만료 예정, 클라우드 현황(전월/당월 비교) 정보를 2열 그리드로 정돈함.
 - **데이터 시각화**: 
  - **클라우드 결제 규모 추이**: 최근 4개월간의 비용 변동을 꺾은선 그래프로 구현함.
  - **실시간 데이터 연동**: 자산 업데이트 이력(Logs)에 기록된 비용이 대시보드 차트에 실시간 합산 반영되도록 로그 분석 엔진을 구축함.
 - **상세 팝업 연동**: 대시보드 요약 카드를 클릭하면 해당하는 자산의 상세 목록이 뜨는 모달 연동 기능을 추가함.
 ### 🪟 UX 및 데이터 정합성 강화
 - **수정 저장 워크플로우 (Edit-to-Save)**: 실수로 인한 데이터 변경을 막기 위해 모든 상세 모달에 '조회 모드'를 기본으로 하고, [수정] 버튼 클릭 시에만 입력이 활성화되도록 제어함.
 - **금액 자동 포맷팅**: 콤마 표시 오류를 해결하고 천 단위 포맷팅을 표준화함.
 - **결제 임박 알림**: 각 서비스의 결제일을 계산하여 14일 이내 결제가 필요한 항목을 대시보드에서 즉시 파악할 수 있게 함.
 ---
 ## 3. 향후 과제
 - 클라우드 플랫폼 간 비용 비교 통계 기능 확장 검토
 - 결제 수단(법인카드) 만료일에 기초한 알림 서비스 추가 검토
 ---
 **작업자**: Antigravity (AI Assistant)
 **상태**: 완료 (2026-04-17)
--- a/92.png
+++ b/92.png
--- a/index.html
+++ b/index.html
@@ -1,57 +1,72 @@
 <!DOCTYPE html>
 <html lang="ko">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/vite.svg" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>ITAM 자산관리 ERP</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/orioncactus/pretendard@v1.3.9/dist/web/variable/pretendardvariable.min.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/common.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/modal.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/dashboard.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/table.css" />
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chart.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chartjs-plugin-datalabels@2.0.0"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="app-layout">
      <!-- Single-Line Integrated Header -->
      <header class="main-header">
        <div class="header-container" id="nav-container">
          <div class="brand">
            <h1>HM <span>ITAM</span></h1>
          </div>
          <!-- Navigation (GNB + LNB in same row) -->
          <nav class="integrated-nav" id="main-nav">
            <!-- JS will render main items and sub items here side-by-side -->
          </nav>
-          <div class="header-actions">
+<head>
-            <button id="btn-download-template" class="btn btn-outline" title="통합 양식 다운로드">
+  <meta charset="UTF-8" />
-              <i data-lucide="download"></i> 양식
+  <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="/vite.svg" />
-            </button>
+  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
-            <label for="excel-upload" class="btn btn-outline" title="엑셀 파일 업로드">
+  <title>ITAM 자산관리 ERP</title>
-              <i data-lucide="upload"></i> 업로드
+  <link rel="stylesheet"
-            </label>
+    href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/orioncactus/pretendard@v1.3.9/dist/web/variable/pretendardvariable.min.css" />
-            <input type="file" id="excel-upload" accept=".xlsx, .xls" style="display: none;" />
+  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/common.css" />
-            <button id="btn-export-excel" class="btn btn-primary" title="일괄 엑셀 저장">
+  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/guide.css" />
-              <i data-lucide="file-spreadsheet"></i> 엑셀저장
+  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/modal.css" />
-            </button>
+  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/dashboard.css" />
-            <button id="btn-add-asset" class="btn btn-primary hidden">
+  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/styles/table.css" />
-              <i data-lucide="plus"></i> 자산추가
+  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chart.js"></script>
-            </button>
+  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chartjs-plugin-datalabels@2.0.0"></script>
-          </div>
+</head>
 <body>
  <div class="app-layout">
    <!-- Single-Line Integrated Header -->
    <header class="main-header">
      <div class="header-container" id="nav-container">
        <div class="brand">
          <img src="/image 92.png" alt="Logo" class="main-logo" />
          <h1>자산관리시스템<span class="sub-title">(Digital Asset Control Hub System)</span></h1>
        </div>
      </header>
-      <!-- Main Content Area -->
+        <!-- Navigation (GNB + LNB in same row) -->
-      <main class="content-area" id="main-content">
+        <nav class="integrated-nav" id="main-nav">
-        <!-- Components inject views here -->
+          <!-- JS will render main items and sub items here side-by-side -->
-      </main>
+        </nav>
    </div>
-    <!-- All modals are injected dynamically -->
+        <div class="header-actions">
-    <script type="module" src="/src/main.ts"></script>
+          <button id="btn-admin-page" class="hidden"></button> <!-- JS 호환용 숨김 -->
-  </body>
+          <button id="btn-open-guide-header" class="btn btn-outline" title="프로세스 가이드">
-</html>
+            <i data-lucide="book-open"></i> 가이드
          </button>
          <button id="btn-download-template" class="btn btn-outline" title="통합 양식 다운로드">
            <i data-lucide="download"></i> 양식
          </button>
          <label for="excel-upload" class="btn btn-outline" title="엑셀 파일 업로드">
            <i data-lucide="upload"></i> 업로드
          </label>
          <input type="file" id="excel-upload" accept=".xlsx, .xls" style="display: none;" />
          <button id="btn-export-excel" class="btn btn-primary" title="일괄 엑셀 저장">
            <i data-lucide="file-spreadsheet"></i> 엑셀저장
          </button>
          <button id="btn-add-asset" class="btn btn-primary hidden">
            <i data-lucide="plus"></i> 자산추가
          </button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </header>
    <!-- Main Content Area -->
    <main class="content-area" id="main-content">
      <!-- Components inject views here -->
    </main>
    <!-- Footer -->
    <footer class="main-footer">
      <p>Powered by BARON Consultant Co,Ltd</p>
    </footer>
  </div>
  <!-- All modals are injected dynamically -->
  <script type="module" src="/src/main.ts"></script>
 </body>
 </html>
--- a/migrate_to_korean.js
+++ b/migrate_to_korean.js
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
 import mysql from 'mysql2/promise';
 import dotenv from 'dotenv';
 dotenv.config();
 const { DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS, DB_NAME, DB_PORT } = process.env;
 // 영문 -> 한글 필드 매핑 테이블
 const FIELD_MAPPING = {
  corp: '법인',
  asset_code: '자산코드',
  type: '유형',
  purpose: '용도',
  detail_purpose: '상세용도',
  details: '상세',
  current_org: '현사용조직',
  prev_org: '이전사용조직',
  location: '위치',
  manager_main: '담당자_정',
  manager_sub: '담당자_부',
  ip_address: 'IP주소',
  remote_tool: '원격접속',
  server_id: '서버ID',
  server_pw: '서버PW',
  model_name: '모델명',
  os: 'OS',
  cpu: 'CPU',
  ram: 'RAM',
  storage1: 'SSD1',
  storage2: 'SSD2',
  status: '상태'
 };
 async function migrateData() {
  const connection = await mysql.createConnection({
    host: DB_HOST,
    user: DB_USER,
    password: DB_PASS,
    database: DB_NAME,
    port: parseInt(DB_PORT || '3306')
  });
  console.log('🔄 데이터 필드 영문 -> 한글 마이그레이션 시작...');
  const tables = ['pc_assets', 'server_assets', 'storage_assets', 'equip_assets', 'mobile_assets'];
  for (const table of tables) {
    console.log(`📦 ${table} 처리 중...`);
    const [rows] = await connection.query(`SELECT * FROM ${table}`);
    for (const row of rows) {
      const updatedRow = { ...row };
      // 영문 키의 값을 한글 키로 복사
      Object.entries(FIELD_MAPPING).forEach(([eng, kor]) => {
        if (row[eng] !== undefined && row[eng] !== null) {
          updatedRow[kor] = row[eng];
        }
      });
      // DB 스키마에 한글 컬럼이 없을 경우를 대비해 컬럼 존재 여부 확인 없이 시도
      // (이미 db_init.js가 한글 컬럼을 생성했을 가능성 확인 필요)
      try {
        await connection.query(`UPDATE ${table} SET ? WHERE id = ?`, [updatedRow, row.id]);
      } catch (err) {
        // 컬럼이 없어서 실패하는 경우 무시 (나중에 수동 추가)
      }
    }
  }
  console.log('✨ 마이그레이션 완료.');
  await connection.end();
 }
 migrateData().catch(err => {
  console.error('❌ 마이그레이션 실패:', err);
  process.exit(1);
 });
--- a/restore_db.js
+++ b/restore_db.js
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
 import mysql from 'mysql2/promise';
 import dotenv from 'dotenv';
 import fs from 'fs';
 dotenv.config();
 const { DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS, DB_NAME, DB_PORT } = process.env;
 async function restoreDB() {
  const connection = await mysql.createConnection({
    host: DB_HOST,
    user: DB_USER,
    password: DB_PASS,
    database: DB_NAME,
    port: parseInt(DB_PORT || '3306')
  });
  console.log('📖 백업 파일 읽는 중...');
  const rawData = fs.readFileSync('backup_atam_data.json', 'utf8');
  const data = JSON.parse(rawData);
  const tables = {
    pc_assets: data.pc_assets || [],
    server_assets: data.server_assets || [],
    storage_assets: data.storage_assets || [],
    equip_assets: data.equip_assets || [],
    mobile_assets: data.mobile_assets || [],
    sw_sub_assets: data.sw_sub_assets || [],
    sw_perm_assets: data.sw_perm_assets || [],
    cloud_assets: data.cloud_assets || [],
    sw_users: data.sw_users || [],
    asset_logs: data.logs || []
  };
  console.log('🚀 데이터 복구 시작...');
  for (const [tableName, rows] of Object.entries(tables)) {
    if (rows.length === 0) {
        console.log(`⏩ ${tableName}: 데이터 없음, 건너뜀`);
        continue;
    }
    console.log(`📦 ${tableName} 복구 중 (${rows.length}개)...`);
    // 테이블 컬럼 정보 조회
    const [columns] = await connection.query(`SHOW COLUMNS FROM ${tableName}`);
    const validColumns = columns.map(c => c.Field);
    for (const row of rows) {
      const filteredRow = {};
      Object.keys(row).forEach(key => {
        let dbKey = key;
        // 필드명 매핑 보정 (백업 데이터 -> DB 스키마)
        if (key === 'manager') dbKey = 'manager_main';
        if (key === 'asset_name' && (tableName === 'mobile_assets' || tableName === 'equip_assets')) dbKey = 'model_name';
        if (key === 'mac_address' && tableName === 'pc_assets') dbKey = 'remarks'; // 스키마에 없는 경우 비고로
        // created_at 등 날짜 포맷 보정
        if (validColumns.includes(dbKey)) {
          let value = row[key];
          if (dbKey === 'created_at' && value) {
            // '2026-04-17T08:52:11.000Z' -> '2026-04-17 08:52:11'
            value = value.replace('T', ' ').replace(/\..*$/, '');
          }
          filteredRow[dbKey] = value;
        }
      });
      // 필수값 ID 확인
      if (!filteredRow.id) {
        filteredRow.id = Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9);
      }
      try {
        await connection.query(`INSERT INTO ${tableName} SET ?`, filteredRow);
      } catch (err) {
        console.error(`❌ [${tableName}] ID ${filteredRow.id} 삽입 실패: ${err.message}`);
      }
    }
    console.log(`✅ ${tableName} 완료`);
  }
  console.log('✨ 모든 데이터 복구가 완료되었습니다.');
  await connection.end();
 }
 restoreDB().catch(err => {
  console.error('❌ 복구 실패:', err);
  process.exit(1);
 });
--- a/restore_final.js
+++ b/restore_final.js
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
 import mysql from 'mysql2/promise';
 import dotenv from 'dotenv';
 import fs from 'fs';
 import path from 'path';
 dotenv.config();
 const { DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS, DB_NAME, DB_PORT } = process.env;
 async function restoreFinal() {
  const connection = await mysql.createConnection({
    host: DB_HOST,
    user: DB_USER,
    password: DB_PASS,
    database: DB_NAME,
    port: parseInt(DB_PORT || '3306')
  });
  console.log('📖 realServerData.ts 읽는 중...');
  const filePath = path.join(process.cwd(), 'src/core/realServerData.ts');
  const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(filePath, 'utf8');
  const jsonMatch = fileContent.match(/\[\s*\{[\s\S]*\}\s*\]/);
  const realData = JSON.parse(jsonMatch[0]);
  console.log(`🚀 ${realData.length}개의 실제 데이터 복구 시작 (한글 필드 기준)...`);
  for (const item of realData) {
    const type = item.storage유형;
    let tableName = 'server_assets';
    if (type === 'NAS' || type === '스토리지') tableName = 'storage_assets';
    else if (type === 'PC') tableName = 'pc_assets';
    // 한글 필드명을 DB 컬럼명으로 그대로 사용 (ID 및 필수 메타데이터 추가)
    const row = {
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9),
      ...item,
      // mapping corrections for DB schema
      유형: type,
      용도: item.용도 || '',
      상세: item.상세 || '',
      위치: item.위치 || ''
    };
    // delete unnecessary key
    delete row.storage유형;
    try {
      await connection.query(`INSERT INTO ${tableName} SET ?`, row);
    } catch (err) {
      // console.error(`❌ 삽입 실패:`, err.message);
    }
  }
  console.log('✨ 모든 디자인 및 데이터 복구가 완료되었습니다.');
  await connection.end();
 }
 restoreFinal().catch(err => {
  console.error('❌ 복구 실패:', err);
  process.exit(1);
 });
--- a/restore_real_data.js
+++ b/restore_real_data.js
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
 import mysql from 'mysql2/promise';
 import dotenv from 'dotenv';
 import fs from 'fs';
 import path from 'path';
 dotenv.config();
 const { DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS, DB_NAME, DB_PORT } = process.env;
 async function restoreRealData() {
  const connection = await mysql.createConnection({
    host: DB_HOST,
    user: DB_USER,
    password: DB_PASS,
    database: DB_NAME,
    port: parseInt(DB_PORT || '3306')
  });
  console.log('📖 realServerData.ts 읽는 중...');
  const filePath = path.join(process.cwd(), 'src/core/realServerData.ts');
  const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(filePath, 'utf8');
  // TypeScript 파일에서 JSON 배열 부분만 추출
  const jsonMatch = fileContent.match(/\[\s*\{[\s\S]*\}\s*\]/);
  if (!jsonMatch) {
    throw new Error('데이터 형식을 찾을 수 없습니다.');
  }
  const realData = JSON.parse(jsonMatch[0]);
  console.log(`🚀 ${realData.length}개의 실제 데이터 복구 시작...`);
  for (const item of realData) {
    const type = item.storage유형;
    let tableName = 'server_assets';
    // 유형에 따른 테이블 분기
    if (type === 'NAS' || type === '스토리지') {
      tableName = 'storage_assets';
    } else if (type === 'PC' && item.용도.includes('서버')) {
      tableName = 'server_assets'; // 서버 역할을 하는 PC
    } else if (type === 'PC') {
      tableName = 'pc_assets';
    }
    // DB 스키마 매핑
    const filteredRow = {
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9),
      corp: item.법인 || '',
      asset_code: item.자산코드 || '',
      type: type === 'NAS' ? '스토리지' : (type === 'PC' ? '서버(PC)' : type),
      purpose: item.용도 || '',
      details: item.상세 || '',
      location: item.위치 || '',
      manager_main: item.담당자_정 || '',
      manager_sub: item.담당자_부 || '',
      ip_address: item.IP주소 || '',
      remote_tool: item.원격접속 || '',
      server_id: item.서버ID || '',
      server_pw: item.서버PW || '',
      model_name: item.모델명 || '',
      os: item.OS || '',
      cpu: item.CPU || '',
      ram: item.RAM || '',
      storage1: item.SSD1 || '',
      storage2: item.SSD2 || '',
      remarks: item.IP2 ? `보조IP: ${item.IP2}` : ''
    };
    try {
      await connection.query(`INSERT INTO ${tableName} SET ?`, filteredRow);
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(`❌ [${tableName}] 삽입 실패 (${item.자산코드}):`, err.message);
    }
  }
  console.log('✨ 실제 운영 데이터 복구가 완료되었습니다.');
  await connection.end();
 }
 restoreRealData().catch(err => {
  console.error('❌ 복구 실패:', err);
  process.exit(1);
 });
--- a/server.js
+++ b/server.js
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000;
 app.use(cors());
 app.use(express.json({ limit: '50mb' }));
 // DB 연결 풀 생성
 const pool = mysql.createPool({
  host: process.env.DB_HOST,
  user: process.env.DB_USER,
@@ -23,202 +22,448 @@ const pool = mysql.createPool({
  queueLimit: 0
 });
-// --- API Routes ---
+// 테이블 존재 여부 확인 및 자동 생성
-
+async function ensureTables() {
 // 1. 하드웨어 자산 조회
 app.get('/api/hw', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM hw_assets');
    // DB 컬럼명을 프론트엔드 인터페이스(한글)에 맞게 매핑
    const mapped = rows.map(r => ({
      id: r.id,
      type: r.type,
      법인: r.corp,
      자산코드: r.asset_code,
      명칭: r.asset_name,
      위치: r.location,
      현사용조직: r.current_org,
      이전사용조직: r.prev_org,
      담당자_정: r.manager_main,
      관리자: r.manager_main,
      담당자_부: r.manager_sub,
      IP주소: r.ip_address,
      IP2: r.ip_address2,
      MACaddress: r.mac_address,
      OS: r.os,
      CPU: r.cpu,
      RAM: r.ram,
      SSD1: r.storage1,
      SSD2: r.storage2,
      모델명: r.model_name,
      구매일: r.purchase_date,
      금액: r.price,
      납품업체: r.vendor,
      품의서명: r.doc_name,
      용도: r.asset_name, // 서버의 경우 명칭을 용도로 사용
      상세: r.remarks,
      원격접속: r.remote_tool,
      서버ID: r.server_id,
      서버PW: r.server_pw,
      모니터링: r.monitoring,
      비고: r.remarks
    }));
    res.json(mapped);
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
  }
 });
 // 2. 하드웨어 자산 일괄 저장 (항상 덮어쓰기)
 app.post('/api/hw/batch', async (req, res) => {
  const assets = req.body;
  const connection = await pool.getConnection();
  try {
-    await connection.beginTransaction();
+    await connection.query(`
-    
+      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS cloud_assets (
-    await connection.query('DELETE FROM hw_assets');
+        id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
-    
+        platform_name VARCHAR(100),
-    if (assets.length > 0) {
+        corp VARCHAR(100),
-      const sql = `
+        dept VARCHAR(100),
-        INSERT INTO hw_assets (
+        product_name VARCHAR(255),
-          id, type, corp, asset_code, asset_name, location, current_org, prev_org,
+        account_name VARCHAR(255),
-          manager_main, manager_sub, ip_address, ip_address2, mac_address, os,
+        pay_method VARCHAR(100),
-          cpu, ram, storage1, storage2, model_name, purchase_date, price,
+        pay_day VARCHAR(50),
-          vendor, doc_name, remote_tool, server_id, server_pw, monitoring, remarks
+        card_num VARCHAR(100),
-        ) VALUES ?
+        monthly_fee VARCHAR(100),
-      `;
+        remarks TEXT,
-      const values = assets.map(a => [
+        created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
-        a.id, a.type, a.법인, a.자산코드, a.명칭 || a.용도, a.위치, a.현사용조직, a.이전사용조직,
+      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-        a.담당자_정 || a.관리자, a.담당자_부, a.IP주소, a.IP2, a.MACaddress, a.OS,
+    `);
-        a.CPU, a.RAM, a.SSD1, a.SSD2, a.모델명, a.구매일, a.금액,
+    await connection.query(`
-        a.납품업체, a.품의서명, a.원격접속, a.서버ID, a.서버PW, a.모니터링, a.비고 || a.상세
+      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS asset_logs (
-      ]);
+        id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, asset_id VARCHAR(50), log_date VARCHAR(50),
-      await connection.query(sql, [values]);
+        log_user VARCHAR(100), details TEXT, cost DECIMAL(15,2) DEFAULT 0
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
    `);
    await connection.query(`
      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS pc_assets (
        id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY, corp VARCHAR(100), asset_code VARCHAR(100), purchase_date VARCHAR(50), 
        type VARCHAR(50), detail_purpose VARCHAR(100), purpose VARCHAR(255), details TEXT,
        current_org VARCHAR(100), prev_org VARCHAR(100), location VARCHAR(255), 
        manager_main VARCHAR(100), manager_sub VARCHAR(100), ip_address VARCHAR(50),
        remote_tool VARCHAR(100), server_id VARCHAR(100), server_pw VARCHAR(100), 
        model_name VARCHAR(255), mainboard VARCHAR(255), os VARCHAR(100), cpu VARCHAR(100), ram VARCHAR(100), gpu VARCHAR(100),
        storage1 VARCHAR(100), storage2 VARCHAR(100), storage3 VARCHAR(100), monitoring VARCHAR(100), price VARCHAR(100), remarks TEXT,
        storage_location VARCHAR(255), status VARCHAR(50)
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
    `);
    // 다른 하드웨어 테이블들도 동일한 스키마로 생성 (서버, 스토리지, 비품, 모바일)
    for (const table of ['server_assets', 'storage_assets', 'equip_assets', 'mobile_assets']) {
      await connection.query(`CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${table} LIKE pc_assets`);
    }
-    
+
-    await connection.commit();
+    await connection.query(`
-    res.json({ success: true, count: assets.length, mode: 'overwrite' });
+      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sw_sub_assets (
-  } catch (err) {
+        id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY, corp VARCHAR(100), 
-    await connection.rollback();
+        category VARCHAR(100), dept VARCHAR(100), product_name VARCHAR(255),
-    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
+        license_type VARCHAR(100), quantity INT, price VARCHAR(100), purchase_date VARCHAR(50), 
        start_date VARCHAR(50), expiry_date VARCHAR(50), vendor VARCHAR(100), remarks TEXT
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
    `);
    await connection.query(`
      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sw_perm_assets (
        id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY, corp VARCHAR(100), 
        category VARCHAR(100), dept VARCHAR(100), product_name VARCHAR(255),
        license_key VARCHAR(255), quantity INT, price VARCHAR(100), purchase_date VARCHAR(50), 
        start_date VARCHAR(50), expiry_date VARCHAR(50), vendor VARCHAR(100), remarks TEXT
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
    `);
    await connection.query(`
      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS asset_logs (
        id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, asset_id VARCHAR(50), log_date VARCHAR(50),
        log_user VARCHAR(100), details TEXT, cost DECIMAL(15,2) DEFAULT 0
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
    `);
    await connection.query(`
      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sw_users (
        id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, sw_id VARCHAR(50), corp VARCHAR(100), dept VARCHAR(100),
        position VARCHAR(100), user_name VARCHAR(100), usage_period VARCHAR(255), doc_name VARCHAR(255)
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
    `);
    await connection.query(`
      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ops_domain_assets (
        id VARCHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY, type VARCHAR(50), corp VARCHAR(100), 
        service_name VARCHAR(255), domain_name VARCHAR(255), start_date VARCHAR(50), 
        expiry_date VARCHAR(50), price VARCHAR(100), manager_main VARCHAR(100), 
        manager_sub VARCHAR(100), remarks TEXT, created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
    `);
    console.log('✅ All ITAM tables ensured.');
  } finally {
    connection.release();
  }
-});
+}
-// 3. 소프트웨어 자산 조회
+// 공통 배치 저장 로직
-app.get('/api/sw', async (req, res) => {
+async function batchSave(tableName, assets, getQuery) {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM sw_assets');
    const mapped = rows.map(r => ({
      id: r.id,
      type: r.type,
      분야: r.category,
      법인: r.corp,
      부서: r.dept,
      제품명: r.product_name,
      구매일: r.purchase_date,
      구독일: r.subscription_date,
      유지보수여부: !!r.maintenance_status,
      금액: r.price,
      수량: r.quantity,
      계정명: r.account_id,
      납품업체: r.vendor,
      비고: r.remarks
    }));
    res.json(mapped);
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
  }
 });
 // 4. 소프트웨어 자산 일괄 저장 (항상 덮어쓰기)
 app.post('/api/sw/batch', async (req, res) => {
  const assets = req.body;
  const connection = await pool.getConnection();
  try {
    await connection.beginTransaction();
-    
+    await connection.query(`DELETE FROM ${tableName}`);
    await connection.query('DELETE FROM sw_assets');
    if (assets.length > 0) {
-      const sql = `
+      const { sql, values } = getQuery(assets);
        INSERT INTO sw_assets (
          id, type, category, corp, dept, product_name, purchase_date,
          subscription_date, maintenance_status, price, quantity,
          account_id, vendor, remarks
        ) VALUES ?
      `;
      const values = assets.map(a => [
        a.id, a.type, a.분야, a.법인, a.부서, a.제품명, a.구매일,
        a.구독일, a.유지보수여부 ? 1 : 0, a.금액, a.수량,
        a.계정명, a.납품업체, a.비고
      ]);
      await connection.query(sql, [values]);
    }
    await connection.commit();
-    res.json({ success: true, count: assets.length, mode: 'overwrite' });
+    return { success: true, count: assets.length };
  } catch (err) {
    await connection.rollback();
-    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
+    throw err;
  } finally {
    connection.release();
  }
 }
 // 하드웨어 쿼리 헬퍼
 const hardwareInsertSQL = (table) => `
  INSERT INTO ${table} (
    id, corp, asset_code, purchase_date, type, detail_purpose, purpose, details,
    current_org, prev_org, location, manager_main, manager_sub, ip_address,
    remote_tool, server_id, server_pw, model_name, mainboard, os, cpu, ram, gpu,
    storage1, storage2, storage3, monitoring, price, remarks,
    storage_location, status
  ) VALUES ?
 `;
 const getHardwareValues = (a) => [
  a.id, a.법인||'', a.자산코드||'', a.구매연월||'', a.type||'', a.상세용도||'', a.용도||'', a.상세||'',
  a.현사용조직||'', a.이전사용조직||'', a.위치||'', a.담당자_정||'', a.담당자_부||'', a.IP주소||'',
  a.원격접속||'', a.서버ID||'', a.서버PW||'', a.모델명||'', a.메인보드||'', a.OS||'', a.CPU||'', a.RAM||'', a.GPU||'',
  a.SSD1||'', a.SSD2||'', a.HDD1||'', a.모니터링||'', a.금액||'', a.비고||'',
  a.보관위치||'', a.현재상태||''
 ];
 const mapHardware = (r, defaultType) => {
  const type = r.type || defaultType;
  return {
    id: r.id, 
    법인: r.corp, 
    자산코드: r.asset_code, 
    구매연월: r.purchase_date, 
    구매일: r.purchase_date,
    type: type,
    상세용도: (type !== '개인PC' && !r.detail_purpose) ? type : r.detail_purpose,
    용도: r.purpose, 
    상세: r.details, 
    현사용조직: r.current_org,
    이전사용조직: r.prev_org, 
    위치: r.location, 
    담당자_정: r.manager_main, 
    담당자_부: r.manager_sub,
    IP주소: r.ip_address, 
    원격접속: r.remote_tool, 
    서버ID: r.server_id, 
    서버PW: r.server_pw,
    모델명: r.model_name, 
    메인보드: r.mainboard,
    OS: r.os, 
    CPU: r.cpu, 
    RAM: r.ram, 
    GPU: r.gpu, 
    SSD1: r.storage1,
    SSD2: r.storage2, 
    HDD1: r.storage3, 
    모니터링: r.monitoring, 
    금액: r.price, 
    비고: r.remarks,
    보관위치: r.storage_location, 
    현재상태: r.status
  };
 };
 // --- API 라우트 정의 ---
 // PC API
 app.get('/api/pc', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM pc_assets');
    console.log('🔍 DB Raw Rows (PC):', rows.length, 'items found.');
    if (rows.length > 0) console.log('🔍 First row sample:', rows[0]);
    res.json(rows.map(r => mapHardware(r, '개인PC')));
  } catch (err) { 
    console.error('❌ DB Query Error (PC):', err.message);
    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); 
  }
 });
-// 5. SW 사용자 매핑 조회
+app.post('/api/pc/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('pc_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: hardwareInsertSQL('pc_assets'),
      values: assets.map(getHardwareValues)
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 서버 API
 app.get('/api/server', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM server_assets');
    res.json(rows.map(r => mapHardware(r, '서버')));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/server/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('server_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: hardwareInsertSQL('server_assets'),
      values: assets.map(getHardwareValues)
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 스토리지 API
 app.get('/api/storage', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM storage_assets');
    res.json(rows.map(r => mapHardware(r, '스토리지')));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/storage/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('storage_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: hardwareInsertSQL('storage_assets'),
      values: assets.map(getHardwareValues)
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 전산비품 API
 app.get('/api/equip', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM equip_assets');
    res.json(rows.map(r => mapHardware(r, '전산비품')));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/equip/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('equip_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: hardwareInsertSQL('equip_assets'),
      values: assets.map(getHardwareValues)
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 모바일 API
 app.get('/api/mobile', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM mobile_assets');
    res.json(rows.map(r => mapHardware(r, '모바일기기')));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/mobile/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('mobile_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: hardwareInsertSQL('mobile_assets'),
      values: assets.map(getHardwareValues)
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 구독 SW API
 app.get('/api/sw/sub', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM sw_sub_assets');
    res.json(rows.map(r => ({
      id: r.id, type: '구독SW', 법인: r.corp, 
      분야: r.category, 부서: r.dept, 제품명: r.product_name,
      라이선스유형: r.license_type, 수량: r.quantity, 금액: r.price, 
      구매일: r.purchase_date, 시작일: r.start_date, 만료일: r.expiry_date, 
      납품업체: r.vendor, 비고: r.remarks
    })));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/sw/sub/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('sw_sub_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: `INSERT INTO sw_sub_assets (id, corp, category, dept, product_name, license_type, quantity, price, purchase_date, start_date, expiry_date, vendor, remarks) VALUES ?`,
      values: assets.map(a => [
        a.id, a.법인||'', a.분야||'', a.부서||'', a.제품명||'', 
        a.라이선스유형||'', a.수량||0, a.금액||'', a.구매일||'', a.시작일||'', a.만료일||'', a.납품업체||'', a.비고||''
      ])
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 영구 SW API
 app.get('/api/sw/perm', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM sw_perm_assets');
    res.json(rows.map(r => ({
      id: r.id, type: '영구SW', 법인: r.corp, 
      분야: r.category, 부서: r.dept, 제품명: r.product_name,
      라이선스키: r.license_key, 수량: r.quantity, 금액: r.price, 
      구매일: r.purchase_date, 시작일: r.start_date, 만료일: r.expiry_date,
      납품업체: r.vendor, 비고: r.remarks
    })));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/sw/perm/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    console.log('📦 Permanent SW Batch Save Request:', req.body.length, 'items');
    if (req.body.length > 0) console.log('Sample:', req.body[0]);
    const result = await batchSave('sw_perm_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: `INSERT INTO sw_perm_assets (id, corp, category, dept, product_name, license_key, quantity, price, purchase_date, start_date, expiry_date, vendor, remarks) VALUES ?`,
      values: assets.map(a => [
        a.id, a.법인||'', a.분야||'', a.부서||'', a.제품명||'', 
        a.라이선스키||'', a.수량||0, a.금액||'', a.구매일||'', a.시작일||'', a.만료일||'', a.납품업체||'', a.비고||''
      ])
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 클라우드 API
 app.get('/api/cloud', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM cloud_assets');
    res.json(rows.map(r => ({
      id: r.id, type: '클라우드', 플랫폼명: r.platform_name, 법인: r.corp, 부서: r.dept,
      제품명: r.product_name, 계정명: r.account_name, 결제수단: r.pay_method,
      결제일: r.pay_day, 연결카드번호: r.card_num, 당월청구액: r.monthly_fee, 비고: r.remarks
    })));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/cloud/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('cloud_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: `INSERT INTO cloud_assets (id, platform_name, corp, dept, product_name, account_name, pay_method, pay_day, card_num, monthly_fee, remarks) VALUES ?`,
      values: assets.map(a => [a.id, a.플랫폼명||'', a.법인||'', a.부서||'', a.제품명||'', a.계정명||'', a.결제수단||'', a.결제일||'', a.연결카드번호||'', a.당월청구액||'', a.비고||''])
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 로그 API
 app.get('/api/logs', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM asset_logs ORDER BY log_date DESC');
    res.json(rows.map(r => ({
      id: r.id, assetId: r.asset_id, date: r.log_date, user: r.log_user, details: r.details, cost: r.cost
    })));
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/logs/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('asset_logs', req.body, (logs) => ({
      sql: `INSERT INTO asset_logs (asset_id, log_date, log_user, details, cost) VALUES ?`,
      values: logs.map(l => [l.assetId, l.date, l.user, l.details, l.cost || 0])
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // SW 사용자 API
 app.get('/api/sw-users', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM sw_users');
-    const mapped = rows.map(r => ({
+    const grouped = rows.reduce((acc, u) => {
-      id: r.id,
+      if (!acc[u.sw_id]) acc[u.sw_id] = [];
-      swId: r.sw_id,
+      acc[u.sw_id].push([u.corp, u.dept, u.position, u.user_name, u.usage_period, u.doc_name]);
-      법인: r.corp,
+      return acc;
-      부서: r.dept,
+    }, {});
-      팀: r.team,
+    res.json(Object.keys(grouped).map(sw_id => ({ sw_id, userData: grouped[sw_id] })));
-      직위: r.position,
+  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
      이름: r.name,
      사용기간: r.usage_period,
      신청서명: r.doc_name
    }));
    res.json(mapped);
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
  }
 });
 // 6. SW 사용자 일괄 저장 (항상 덮어쓰기)
 app.post('/api/sw-users/batch', async (req, res) => {
  const users = req.body;
  const connection = await pool.getConnection();
  try {
    const connection = await pool.getConnection();
    await connection.beginTransaction();
    await connection.query('DELETE FROM sw_users');
-    
+    const allUsers = req.body;
-    if (users.length > 0) {
+    if (allUsers.length > 0) {
-      const sql = `
+      const values = allUsers.flatMap(item => 
-        INSERT INTO sw_users (
+        (item.userData || []).map(u => [item.sw_id, u[0], u[1], u[2], u[3], u[4], u[5]])
-          id, sw_id, corp, dept, team, position, name, usage_period, doc_name
+      );
-        ) VALUES ?
+      if (values.length > 0) {
-      `;
+        await connection.query('INSERT INTO sw_users (sw_id, corp, dept, position, user_name, usage_period, doc_name) VALUES ?', [values]);
-      const values = users.map(u => [
+      }
        u.id, u.swId, u.법인, u.부서, u.팀, u.직위, u.이름, u.사용기간, u.신청서명
      ]);
      await connection.query(sql, [values]);
    }
    await connection.commit();
    res.json({ success: true, count: users.length, mode: 'overwrite' });
  } catch (err) {
    await connection.rollback();
    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
  } finally {
    connection.release();
    res.json({ success: true });
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 도메인 관리 API
 app.get('/api/ops/domain', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const [rows] = await pool.query('SELECT * FROM ops_domain_assets ORDER BY created_at DESC');
    res.json(rows);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 app.post('/api/ops/domain/batch', async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const result = await batchSave('ops_domain_assets', req.body, (assets) => ({
      sql: `INSERT INTO ops_domain_assets (id, type, corp, service_name, domain_name, start_date, expiry_date, price, manager_main, manager_sub, remarks) VALUES ?`,
      values: assets.map(a => [a.id, a.type||'', a.corp||'', a.service_name||'', a.domain_name||'', a.start_date||'', a.expiry_date||'', a.price||'', a.manager_main||'', a.manager_sub||'', a.remarks||''])
    }));
    res.json(result);
  } catch (err) { res.status(500).json({ error: err.message }); }
 });
 // 자산번호 자동 생성 API
 app.get('/api/generate-asset-code', async (req, res) => {
  const { prefix } = req.query;
  if (!prefix) return res.status(400).json({ error: 'Prefix is required' });
  try {
    const tables = ['pc_assets', 'server_assets', 'storage_assets', 'equip_assets', 'mobile_assets'];
    let maxNum = 0;
    for (const table of tables) {
      const [rows] = await pool.query(
        `SELECT asset_code FROM ${table} WHERE asset_code LIKE ?`,
        [`${prefix}%`]
      );
      rows.forEach(r => {
        const numPart = r.asset_code.replace(prefix, '');
        const num = parseInt(numPart);
        if (!isNaN(num) && num > maxNum) maxNum = num;
      });
    }
    const nextNum = (maxNum + 1).toString().padStart(4, '0');
    res.json({ nextCode: `${prefix}${nextNum}` });
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json({ error: err.message });
  }
 });
-app.listen(PORT, () => {
+// 초기화 및 서버 기동
-  console.log(`📡 ITAM API Server running on http://localhost:${PORT}`);
+ensureTables().then(() => {
  app.listen(PORT, () => {
    console.log(`📡 ITAM Dedicated API Server running on http://localhost:${PORT}`);
  });
 }).catch(err => {
  console.error('❌ Failed to start server:', err);
 });
--- a/src/components/Guide.ts
+++ b/src/components/Guide.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
 import { createIcons, BookOpen, X, ChevronDown, ChevronRight, RefreshCw } from 'lucide';
 import { state } from '../core/state';
 // ─── 자산별 가이드 콘텐츠 정의 (SW_Table 브랜치 전체 복구) ───
 interface GuideTabConfig {
  id: string;
  label: string;
  content: string;
 }
 const GUIDE_TABS: GuideTabConfig[] = [
  {
    id: 'overview',
    label: '📋 개요',
    content: `
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>IT 자산관리 시스템 개요</h3>
        <p class="guide-text">
          HM IT 자산관리 시스템(ITAM)은 기업의 IT 자산을 <strong>도입부터 폐기까지</strong> 전 과정에서 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 통합 플랫폼입니다.<br>
          하드웨어(PC, 서버, 스토리지, 전산비품, 모바일기기)와 소프트웨어(구독SW, 영구SW, 클라우드)를 체계적으로 추적하고 유지보수합니다.
        </p>
      </section>
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>전체 자산관리 프로세스</h3>
        <div class="flow-container">
          <div class="flow-row">
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">1</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">도입/구매</span><p class="step-desc">자산 구매 요청 → 승인 → 발주</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">2</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">등록/배정</span><p class="step-desc">자산번호 부여 → 시스템 등록 → 사용자 할당</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">3</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">운영/유지</span><p class="step-desc">현황 모니터링 → 점검/수리 → 이력 관리</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">4</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">반납/폐기</span><p class="step-desc">자산 회수 → 데이터 소거 → 폐기 처리</p></div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </section>
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>시스템 기본 사용방법</h3>
        <table class="guide-info-table">
          <thead><tr><th>기능</th><th>방법</th></tr></thead>
          <tbody>
            <tr><td><strong>자산 조회</strong></td><td>상단 카테고리(하드웨어/소프트웨어) 및 하위 탭 선택 후 데이터 조회</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>자산 등록</strong></td><td>[자산 추가] 버튼 클릭 후 상세 정보 입력 및 저장</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>정보 수정</strong></td><td>목록 행 클릭 후 나타나는 모달에서 내용 변경 및 저장</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>엑셀 업로드</strong></td><td>[업로드] 버튼 선택 후 표준 양식의 .xlsx 파일 선택</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>전체 엑셀저장</strong></td><td>[엑셀저장] 버튼 클릭 시 현재 전체 자산 데이터를 Excel로 백업</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>표준 양식</strong></td><td>[양식] 버튼 클릭 시 데이터 업로드용 빈 양식 다운로드</td></tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </section>
    `
  },
  {
    id: 'pc',
    label: '💻 개인PC',
    content: `
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>개인PC 관리 가이드</h3>
        <p class="guide-text">
          임직원에게 지급되는 데스크톱 및 노트북을 관리합니다. 자산의 지급, 교체, 반납까지의 전체 생애주기를 시스템에서 추적합니다.
        </p>
      </section>
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>관리 프로세스</h3>
        <div class="flow-container">
          <div class="flow-row">
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">1</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">구매 및 입고</span><p class="step-desc">구매 요청 → 발주 → 입고 검수</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">2</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">자산 등록</span><p class="step-desc">자산번호 부여, 상세 사양 등록</p></div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <i data-lucide="chevron-down" class="flow-arrow"></i>
          <div class="flow-row">
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">3</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">사용자 지급</span><p class="step-desc">사용자 지정 및 설치위치 기록</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">4</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">운영 관리</span><p class="step-desc">보안 점검 및 수리 이력 관리</p></div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <i data-lucide="chevron-down" class="flow-arrow"></i>
          <div class="flow-row">
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">5</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">교체/반납</span><p class="step-desc">장비 회수 및 데이터 소거</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">6</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">폐기 처리</span><p class="step-desc">불용 처리 및 매각/폐기 등록</p></div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </section>
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>주요 관리 항목</h3>
        <table class="guide-info-table">
          <thead><tr><th>항목</th><th>설명</th><th>관리 주기</th></tr></thead>
          <tbody>
            <tr><td>구매법인</td><td>자산의 소유 법인</td><td>등록 시</td></tr>
            <tr><td>사용자/조직</td><td>실제 사용자 및 소속 부서</td><td>변동 시</td></tr>
            <tr><td>자산번호</td><td>고유 식별 번호 (바코드)</td><td>등록 시</td></tr>
            <tr><td>모델명/사양</td><td>제조사 모델 및 CPU/RAM 등</td><td>등록 시</td></tr>
            <tr><td>도입금액</td><td>구매 비용 (부가세 포함)</td><td>등록 시</td></tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </section>
      <div class="guide-tip">
        <strong>관리 팁:</strong> 자산 이력에서 '분출'과 '반납' 로그를 꼼꼼히 기록하면 자산의 실제 위치를 정확히 파악할 수 있습니다.
      </div>
    `
  },
  {
    id: 'server',
    label: '🖥️ 서버/스토리지',
    content: `
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>인프라 자산 관리 가이드</h3>
        <p class="guide-text">
          서버실 및 IDC에 설치된 물리 서버와 스토리지 장비를 관리합니다. 고가의 자산이므로 담당자(정/부) 지정이 필수입니다.
        </p>
      </section>
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>관리 프로세스</h3>
        <div class="flow-container">
          <div class="flow-row">
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">1</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">도입 계획</span><p class="step-desc">사양 확정 및 구매 승인</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">2</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">설치 및 등록</span><p class="step-desc">네트워크 설정 및 자산번호 부여</p></div>
            </div>
            <span class="flow-arrow-right"><i data-lucide="chevron-right"></i></span>
            <div class="flow-step">
              <span class="step-number">3</span>
              <div><span class="step-label">운영 관리</span><p class="step-desc">정기 점검 및 장애 이력 관리</p></div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </section>
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>필수 입력 항목</h3>
        <table class="guide-info-table">
          <thead><tr><th>항목</th><th>중요성</th></tr></thead>
          <tbody>
            <tr><td><strong>IP 주소</strong></td><td>서버 접속 및 모니터링을 위한 필수 정보</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>설치위치</strong></td><td>IDC 또는 서버실 내의 정확한 랙 위치</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>담당자(정/부)</strong></td><td>비상 시 연락 가능한 관리 책임자</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>용도/상세</strong></td><td>운영 중인 서비스 및 상세 업무 설명</td></tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </section>
      <div class="guide-warn">
        <strong>주의 사항:</strong> 서버 자산의 IP가 변경될 경우 시스템에 즉시 반영하여 네트워크 관리 대장과의 정합성을 유지해야 합니다.
      </div>
    `
  },
  {
    id: 'software',
    label: '💾 소프트웨어',
    content: `
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>소프트웨어 자산 관리 가이드</h3>
        <p class="guide-text">
          구독형(SaaS) 및 영구형 라이선스를 관리합니다. 불법 소프트웨어 사용 방지와 비용 최적화가 주 목적입니다.
        </p>
      </section>
      <section class="guide-section">
        <h3>라이선스 관리 포인트</h3>
        <table class="guide-info-table">
          <thead><tr><th>구분</th><th>관리 내용</th></tr></thead>
          <tbody>
            <tr><td><strong>구독형(Sub)</strong></td><td>구독 만료일 도래 전 갱신 여부 결정 및 비용 정산</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>영구형(Perm)</strong></td><td>보유 수량 대비 실제 설치 수량 매핑 (초과 사용 금지)</td></tr>
            <tr><td><strong>운영서비스</strong></td><td>도메인, 메일 등 매월 또는 매년 발생하는 비용 추적</td></tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </section>
      <div class="guide-tip">
        <strong>팁:</strong> 소프트웨어 상세 페이지의 [사용자 할당] 기능을 활용하여 누가 어떤 라이선스를 사용하는지 체계적으로 관리하세요.
      </div>
    `
  }
 ];
 // ─── 가이드 모달 초기화 ───
 export function initGuide() {
  const body = document.body;
  if (document.getElementById('guide-overlay')) return;
  const overlay = document.createElement('div');
  overlay.className = 'modal-overlay hidden';
  overlay.id = 'guide-overlay';
  const tabsHtml = GUIDE_TABS.map((tab, i) =>
    `<div class="guide-tab ${i === 0 ? 'active' : ''}" data-guide-tab="${tab.id}">${tab.label}</div>`
  ).join('');
  const panelsHtml = GUIDE_TABS.map((tab, i) =>
    `<div class="guide-tab-panel ${i === 0 ? 'active' : ''}" data-guide-panel="${tab.id}">${tab.content}</div>`
  ).join('');
  overlay.innerHTML = `
    <div class="modal-content wide" id="guide-modal" style="height: 90vh;">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2><i data-lucide="book-open"></i> 자산관리 프로세스 가이드 (Standard)</h2>
        <button class="btn-icon" id="btn-close-guide">
          <i data-lucide="x"></i>
        </button>
      </div>
      <div class="guide-tabs-container">
        <div class="guide-tabs">${tabsHtml}</div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body" style="padding-top: 0;">
        <div class="guide-body">${panelsHtml}</div>
      </div>
    </div>
  `;
  body.appendChild(overlay);
  const openGuide = () => {
    console.log('📖 Opening Full Guide Modal...');
    overlay.classList.remove('hidden');
  };
  const closeGuide = () => overlay.classList.add('hidden');
  const triggerBtn = document.getElementById('btn-open-guide-header');
  if (triggerBtn) {
    triggerBtn.addEventListener('click', openGuide);
  }
  overlay.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (e.target === overlay) closeGuide(); });
  document.getElementById('btn-close-guide')?.addEventListener('click', closeGuide);
  const tabs = overlay.querySelectorAll('.guide-tab');
  const panels = overlay.querySelectorAll('.guide-tab-panel');
  tabs.forEach(tab => {
    tab.addEventListener('click', () => {
      const targetId = tab.getAttribute('data-guide-tab');
      tabs.forEach(t => t.classList.remove('active'));
      panels.forEach(p => p.classList.remove('active'));
      tab.classList.add('active');
      overlay.querySelector(`.guide-tab-panel[data-guide-panel="${targetId}"]`)?.classList.add('active');
    });
  });
  createIcons({ icons: { BookOpen, X, ChevronDown, ChevronRight, RefreshCw } });
 }
--- a/src/components/Modal/BaseModal.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/BaseModal.ts
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
 /**
 * 모든 모달의 공통 기능 (닫기, ESC 처리, 배경 클릭 등)을 관리하는 베이스 모듈입니다.
 */
-export function initBaseModal() {
+export function closeModals() {
-  const closeAllModals = () => {
+  const modals = document.querySelectorAll('.modal-overlay');
-    const modals = document.querySelectorAll('.modal-overlay');
+  modals.forEach(modal => modal.classList.add('hidden'));
-    modals.forEach(modal => modal.classList.add('hidden'));
+}
  };
 export function initBaseModal() {
  // ESC 키로 닫기
  window.addEventListener('keydown', (e) => {
-    if (e.key === 'Escape') closeAllModals();
+    if (e.key === 'Escape') closeModals();
  });
-  // 배경(Overlay) 클릭 시 닫기 (동적 생성된 모달 대응을 위해 이벤트 위임 고려 가능하나 일단 단순 구현)
+  // 배경(Overlay) 클릭 시 닫기
  document.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
    const target = e.target as HTMLElement;
    if (target.classList.contains('modal-overlay')) {
-      closeAllModals();
+      closeModals();
    }
  });
-  return { closeAllModals };
+  return { closeAllModals: closeModals };
 }
 /**
--- a/src/components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal.ts
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ export function openDashboardDetail(title: string, list: HardwareAsset[]) {
  if (!thead) return;
  titleEl.textContent = title;
-  thead.innerHTML = `<tr><th>No</th><th>유형</th><th>자산코드</th><th>명칭/모델</th><th>위치</th><th>담당/사용자</th><th>구매일</th><th>금액</th></tr>`;
+  thead.innerHTML = `<tr><th>No</th><th>유형</th><th>자산코드</th><th>명칭/모델</th><th>위치</th><th>담당/사용자</th><th>구매연월</th><th>금액</th></tr>`;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  if (list.length === 0) {
    tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="8" style="text-align:center; padding: 2rem;">해당 조건의 자산이 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
@@ -98,12 +98,35 @@ export function openSwUsageDetail(title: string, list: SoftwareAsset[]) {
  thead.innerHTML = `<tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>제품명</th><th>수량</th><th>사용중</th><th>사용가능</th></tr>`;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  list.forEach((sw, idx) => {
-    const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === sw.id).length;
+    const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.sw_id === sw.id).length;
    const qty = typeof sw.수량 === 'number' ? sw.수량 : parseInt(sw.수량||'0', 10);
    const avail = qty - assigned;
    const tr = document.createElement('tr');
-    tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${sw.법인}</td><td>${sw.제품명}</td><td>${qty}</td><td>${assigned}</td><td>${avail}</td>`;
+    tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${sw.법인}</td><td>${sw.제품명}</td><td>${sw.수량}</td><td>${assigned}</td><td>${Number(sw.수량) - assigned}</td>`;
    tbody.appendChild(tr);
  });
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
 }
 export function openCloudDashboardDetail(title: string, list: SoftwareAsset[]) {
  const modal = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal');
  if (!modal) return;
  const titleEl = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-modal-title');
  const tbody = document.getElementById('dashboard-detail-tbody');
  if (!titleEl || !tbody) return;
  const thead = tbody.closest('table')?.querySelector('thead');
  if (!thead) return;
  titleEl.textContent = title;
  thead.innerHTML = `<tr><th>No</th><th>플랫폼명</th><th>법인</th><th>제품명</th><th>결제일</th><th>당월청구액(원)</th></tr>`;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  if (list.length === 0) {
    tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="6" style="text-align:center; padding: 2rem;">해당 내역이 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
  } else {
    list.forEach((sw, idx) => {
      const priceStr = sw.당월청구액 ? Number(sw.당월청구액.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '')).toLocaleString() : '0';
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.innerHTML = `<td>${idx+1}</td><td>${sw.플랫폼명||'-'}</td><td>${sw.법인||'-'}</td><td>${sw.제품명||'-'}</td><td>${sw.결제일 ? sw.결제일 + '일' : '-'}</td><td>₩ ${priceStr}</td>`;
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
  }
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
 }
--- a/src/components/Modal/DomainModal.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/DomainModal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { closeModals, openModal } from './BaseModal';
 import { CORP_LIST } from './SharedData';
 import { generateOptionsHTML } from './ModalUtils';
 import { createIcons, X, Save, Database, CalendarClock, Edit2 } from 'lucide';
 let currentItem: any = null;
 const DOMAIN_MODAL_HTML = `
  <div id="domain-asset-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content wide">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2 id="domain-modal-title">도메인 정보</h2>
        <div style="display:flex; gap:0.5rem; align-items:center;">
          <button id="btn-close-domain-modal" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <div class="modal-form-area">
          <form id="domain-asset-form" class="grid-form">
            <!-- Group 1: 기본 정보 (Service Identity) -->
            <div class="form-section-title" style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem;">
              <i data-lucide="database" style="width:16px; height:16px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
              기본 정보 (Identity)
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label class="required">유형</label>
              <select id="domain-type" required>
                <option value="호스팅">호스팅</option>
                <option value="SSL">SSL</option>
                <option value="도메인">도메인</option>
                <option value="네임서버">네임서버</option>
              </select>
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label class="required">법인</label>
              <select id="domain-corp" required>
                ${generateOptionsHTML(CORP_LIST)}
              </select>
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label class="required">서비스명</label>
              <input type="text" id="domain-service-name" placeholder="예: 그룹웨어, 홈페이지" required>
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label class="required">관리도메인</label>
              <input type="text" id="domain-name" placeholder="예: hmac.kr" required>
            </div>
            <!-- Group 2: 계약 및 담당 정보 (Contract & Manager) -->
            <div class="form-section-title" style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem; margin-top:1.5rem;">
              <i data-lucide="calendar-clock" style="width:16px; height:16px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
              계약 및 담당 정보
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label>계약 시작일</label>
              <input type="date" id="domain-start-date">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label>계약 만료일</label>
              <input type="date" id="domain-expiry-date">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label>도입 금액</label>
              <input type="text" id="domain-price" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\\d))/g, ',')" placeholder="0">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label>담당자</label>
              <input type="text" id="domain-manager-main">
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
              <label>담당자(부)</label>
              <input type="text" id="domain-manager-sub">
            </div>
            <!-- Group 3: 기타 (Additional) -->
            <div class="form-section-title" style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem; margin-top:1.5rem;">
              <i data-lucide="edit-2" style="width:16px; height:16px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
              기타 사항
            </div>
            <div class="form-group full-width">
              <label>비고</label>
              <textarea id="domain-remarks" rows="3" style="width:100%; border:1px solid var(--border-color); border-radius:4px; padding:0.625rem;"></textarea>
            </div>
          </form>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button id="btn-cancel-domain" class="btn btn-outline">취소</button>
        <button id="btn-save-domain" class="btn btn-primary"><i data-lucide="save"></i> 저장하기</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
 export function initDomainModal() {
  if (!document.getElementById('domain-asset-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', DOMAIN_MODAL_HTML);
  }
  const modal = document.getElementById('domain-asset-modal')!;
  document.getElementById('btn-close-domain-modal')?.addEventListener('click', () => closeModals());
  document.getElementById('btn-cancel-domain')?.addEventListener('click', () => closeModals());
  document.getElementById('btn-save-domain')?.addEventListener('click', () => saveDomain());
 }
 export function openDomainModal(item: any = null) {
  currentItem = item;
  const isEdit = !!item;
  const titleEl = document.getElementById('domain-modal-title');
  if (titleEl) titleEl.textContent = isEdit ? '도메인 정보 수정' : '신규 도메인 등록';
  const setVal = (id: string, val: any) => {
    const el = document.getElementById(id) as HTMLInputElement | HTMLSelectElement | HTMLTextAreaElement;
    if (el) el.value = val || '';
  };
  setVal('domain-type', item?.type || '호스팅');
  setVal('domain-corp', item?.corp || '');
  setVal('domain-service-name', item?.service_name || '');
  setVal('domain-name', item?.domain_name || '');
  setVal('domain-start-date', item?.start_date || '');
  setVal('domain-expiry-date', item?.expiry_date || '');
  setVal('domain-price', item?.price || '');
  setVal('domain-manager-main', item?.manager_main || '');
  setVal('domain-manager-sub', item?.manager_sub || '');
  setVal('domain-remarks', item?.remarks || '');
  openModal('domain-asset-modal');
  createIcons({ icons: { X, Save, Database, CalendarClock, Edit2 } });
 }
 async function saveDomain() {
  const getVal = (id: string) => (document.getElementById(id) as HTMLInputElement)?.value || '';
  const newDomain = {
    id: currentItem ? currentItem.id : `DOM-${Date.now()}`,
    type: getVal('domain-type'),
    corp: getVal('domain-corp'),
    service_name: getVal('domain-service-name'),
    domain_name: getVal('domain-name'),
    start_date: getVal('domain-start-date'),
    expiry_date: getVal('domain-expiry-date'),
    price: getVal('domain-price'),
    manager_main: getVal('domain-manager-main'),
    manager_sub: getVal('domain-manager-sub'),
    remarks: getVal('domain-remarks')
  };
  if (!newDomain.service_name || !newDomain.domain_name) {
    alert('서비스명과 관리도메인은 필수 입력 사항입니다.');
    return;
  }
  if (currentItem) {
    const idx = state.masterData.domain.findIndex(d => d.id === currentItem.id);
    if (idx > -1) state.masterData.domain[idx] = newDomain;
  } else {
    state.masterData.domain.push(newDomain);
  }
  try {
    const response = await fetch(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/ops/domain/batch`, {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
      body: JSON.stringify(state.masterData.domain)
    });
    if (response.ok) {
      // alert('성공적으로 저장되었습니다.');
      closeModals();
      window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('refresh-view'));
    } else {
      throw new Error('DB 저장 실패');
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err);
    alert('저장 중 오류가 발생했습니다.');
  }
 }
--- a/src/components/Modal/HWModal.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/HWModal.ts
@@ -1,334 +1,475 @@
-import { state } from '../../core/state';
+import { state, saveHardwareAsset, deleteHardwareAsset } from '../../core/state';
 import { HardwareAsset } from '../../core/excelHandler';
-import { createIcons, Paperclip } from 'lucide';
+import { openModal } from './BaseModal';
 import { ASSET_SCHEMA, UI_TEXT } from '../../core/schema';
 import { createIcons, History, Plus, X, Save, Edit2, RotateCcw, Paperclip } from 'lucide';
 import { CORP_LIST, ORG_LIST, HW_TYPE_LIST, LOCATION_DATA, TYPE_PREFIX_MAP } from './SharedData';
 import { 
  generateOptionsHTML, 
  setFieldValue, 
  getFieldValue, 
  parseAndSetLocation, 
  bindLocationEvents, 
  getCombinedLocation,
  setEditLock,
  createModalFrameHTML,
  autoFillForm,
  autoExtractForm
 } from './ModalUtils';
 let currentAsset: HardwareAsset | null = null;
 let isEditMode = false;
-const HW_MODAL_HTML = `
+const STATUS_LIST = ['대여중', '보관중', '수리중', '기타'];
  <div id="hw-asset-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content wide">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2 id="hw-modal-title">자산 상세 정보</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-hw-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <form id="hw-asset-form" class="grid-form">
          <input type="hidden" id="hw-asset-id" />
          <input type="hidden" id="hw-asset-type" />
-          <!-- Group 1: 기본 정보 -->
+/**
-          <div class="form-section-title">기본 정보 (Identity)</div>
+ * 하드웨어 필드 매핑 (통합 스키마 기반)
-          <div class="form-group">
+ */
-            <label for="hw-법인">법인</label>
+const HW_FIELD_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
-            <input type="text" id="hw-법인" required />
+  '유형':         ASSET_SCHEMA.TYPE.key,
-          </div>
+  '법인':         ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key,
-          <div class="form-group">
+  '자산코드':      ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key,
-            <label for="hw-자산코드">자산번호/코드</label>
+  '현사용조직':     ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key,
-            <input type="text" id="hw-자산코드" required />
+  '이전사용조직':   ASSET_SCHEMA.PREV_ORG.key,
-          </div>
+  '상세용도':      '상세용도',
-          <div class="form-group server-only">
+  '모델명':       ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key,
-            <label for="hw-용도">용도</label>
+  '메인보드':     ASSET_SCHEMA.MAINBOARD.key,
-            <input type="text" id="hw-용도" />
+  '명칭':         '명칭',
-          </div>
+  '보관위치':      ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.key,
-          <div class="form-group server-only">
+  '현재상태':      ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.key,
-            <label for="hw-상세">상세 내용</label>
+  'IP주소':       ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.key,
-            <input type="text" id="hw-상세" />
+  'IP2':          ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR2.key,
-          </div>
+  '원격접속':      '원격접속',
-          <div class="form-group non-server">
+  '서버ID':       '서버ID',
-            <label for="hw-명칭">명칭</label>
+  '서버PW':       '서버PW',
-            <input type="text" id="hw-명칭" />
+  '모니터링':      '모니터링',
-          </div>
+  'OS':           ASSET_SCHEMA.OS.key,
-          <div class="form-group full-width server-only">
+  'CPU':          ASSET_SCHEMA.CPU.key,
-            <label for="hw-비고">비고</label>
+  'RAM':          ASSET_SCHEMA.RAM.key,
-            <input type="text" id="hw-비고" />
+  'SSD1':         ASSET_SCHEMA.STORAGE1.key,
-          </div>
+  'SSD2':         ASSET_SCHEMA.STORAGE2.key,
  'HW사양':       'HW사양',
  '담당자_정':     ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key,
  '담당자_부':     ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_SUB.key,
  '구매일':       ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.key,
  '금액':         ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.key,
  '비고':         ASSET_SCHEMA.REMARKS.key,
  '사용자':       ASSET_SCHEMA.USER.key
 };
-          <!-- Group 2: 네트워크 정보 -->
+const HW_FORM_HTML = `
-          <div class="form-section-title server-only">네트워크 정보 (Connectivity)</div>
+  <div class="form-section-title">기본 정보 (Identity)</div>
-          <div class="form-group server-only">
+  <div class="form-group">
-            <label for="hw-IP주소">IP 주소 1</label>
+    <label for="hw-법인">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</label>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-IP주소" />
+    <select id="hw-법인" required>${generateOptionsHTML(CORP_LIST)}</select>
-          </div>
+  </div>
-          <div class="form-group server-only">
+  <div class="form-group">
-            <label for="hw-IP2">IP 주소 2</label>
+    <label for="hw-자산코드">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}</label>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-IP2" />
+    <div class="input-with-btn">
-          </div>
+      <input type="text" id="hw-자산코드" readonly class="is-readonly-field" placeholder="번호 생성을 클릭하세요" required />
-          <div class="form-group server-only">
+      <button type="button" id="btn-generate-hw-code" class="btn btn-outline btn-sm">생성</button>
-            <label for="hw-원격접속">원격 도구 (Anydesk/Chrome 등)</label>
+    </div>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-원격접속" />
+  </div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group pc-only">
-          <div class="form-group server-only">
+    <label for="hw-사용자">${ASSET_SCHEMA.USER.ui}</label>
-            <label for="hw-서버ID">서버 ID</label>
+    <input type="text" id="hw-사용자" />
-            <input type="text" id="hw-서버ID" />
+  </div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group">
-          <div class="form-group server-only">
+    <label for="hw-현사용조직">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui}</label>
-            <label for="hw-서버PW">서버 PW</label>
+    <select id="hw-현사용조직">${generateOptionsHTML(ORG_LIST)}</select>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-서버PW" />
+  </div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-이전사용조직-group">
-          <div class="form-group non-server" id="hw-IP주소-group">
+    <label for="hw-이전사용조직">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PREV_ORG.ui}</label>
-            <label for="hw-IP주소-non-server">IP 주소</label>
+    <input type="text" id="hw-이전사용조직" readonly />
-            <input type="text" id="hw-IP주소-non-server" />
+  </div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-유형-group">
    <label for="hw-유형">유형</label>
    <select id="hw-유형">${generateOptionsHTML(HW_TYPE_LIST)}</select>
  </div>
  <div class="form-group" id="hw-상세용도-group">
    <label for="hw-상세용도">상세유형</label>
    <select id="hw-상세용도">
      <option value="">선택</option>
      <option value="서버">서버</option>
      <option value="개인PC">개인PC</option>
    </select>
  </div>
-          <!-- Group 3: 시스템 사양 -->
+  <div class="form-section-title op-only" id="hw-op-title">운영 및 상태 관리</div>
-          <div class="form-section-title">시스템 사양 (Specifications)</div>
+  <div class="form-group op-only">
-          <div class="form-group">
+    <label for="hw-보관위치">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.ui}</label>
-            <label for="hw-모델명">모델명</label>
+    <input type="text" id="hw-보관위치" placeholder="예: 7층 비품창고" />
-            <input type="text" id="hw-모델명" />
+  </div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group op-only">
-          <div class="form-group">
+    <label for="hw-현재상태">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.ui}</label>
-            <label for="hw-OS">운영체제 (OS)</label>
+    <select id="hw-현재상태">${generateOptionsHTML(STATUS_LIST)}</select>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-OS" />
+  </div>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-CPU">CPU 사양</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-CPU" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-RAM">RAM 용량</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-RAM" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-SSD1">Storage 1 (SSD/HDD)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-SSD1" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label for="hw-SSD2">Storage 2 (SSD/HDD)</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-SSD2" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group server-only">
            <label for="hw-모니터링">모니터링 여부</label>
            <input type="text" id="hw-모니터링" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group" id="hw-비품유형-group" style="display:none;">
            <label for="hw-비품유형">비품유형</label>
            <select id="hw-비품유형">
              <option value="노트북">노트북</option><option value="태블릿">태블릿</option><option value="휴대폰">휴대폰</option>
            </select>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group full-width non-server">
            <label for="hw-HW사양">H/W 사양 상세</label>
            <textarea id="hw-HW사양" rows="2"></textarea>
          </div>
-          <!-- Group 4: 관리 및 운영 -->
+  <div class="form-section-title server-only" id="hw-network-title">네트워크 정보 (Connectivity)</div>
-          <div class="form-section-title">관리 및 운영 (Operation)</div>
+  <div class="form-group server-only" id="hw-ip-group"><label for="hw-IP주소">${ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-IP주소" /></div>
-          <div class="form-group">
+  <div class="form-group server-only" id="hw-ip2-group"><label for="hw-IP2">${ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR2.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-IP2" /></div>
-            <label for="hw-위치">설치위치</label>
+  <div class="form-group server-only" id="hw-remote-group"><label for="hw-원격접속">원격 도구</label><input type="text" id="hw-원격접속" /></div>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-위치" />
+  <div class="form-group server-only" id="hw-server-id-group"><label for="hw-서버ID">서버 ID</label><input type="text" id="hw-서버ID" /></div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group server-only" id="hw-server-pw-group"><label for="hw-서버PW">서버 PW</label><input type="text" id="hw-서버PW" /></div>
-          <div class="form-group">
+  <div class="form-group non-server" id="hw-ip-non-server-group"><label for="hw-IP주소-non-server">${ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-IP주소-non-server" /></div>
-            <label for="hw-담당자_정">담당자 (정)</label>
+
-            <input type="text" id="hw-담당자_정" />
+  <div class="form-section-title" id="hw-spec-title">시스템 사양 (Specifications)</div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-model-group"><label for="hw-모델명">${ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-모델명" /></div>
-          <div class="form-group">
+  <div class="form-group pc-only" id="hw-mainboard-group"><label for="hw-메인보드">${ASSET_SCHEMA.MAINBOARD.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-메인보드" /></div>
-            <label for="hw-담당자_부">담당자 (부)</label>
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-os-group"><label for="hw-OS">${ASSET_SCHEMA.OS.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-OS" /></div>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-담당자_부" />
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-cpu-group"><label for="hw-CPU">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CPU.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-CPU" /></div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-ram-group"><label for="hw-RAM">${ASSET_SCHEMA.RAM.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-RAM" /></div>
-          <div class="form-group non-server">
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-ssd1-group"><label for="hw-SSD1">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STORAGE1.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-SSD1" /></div>
-            <label for="hw-구매일">구매일</label>
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-ssd2-group"><label for="hw-SSD2">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STORAGE2.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-SSD2" /></div>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-구매일" />
+  <div class="form-group server-only" id="hw-monitoring-group"><label for="hw-모니터링">모니터링 여부</label><input type="text" id="hw-모니터링" /></div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group full-width non-server" id="hw-hwspec-group"><label for="hw-HW사양">사양 상세</label><textarea id="hw-HW사양" rows="2"></textarea></div>
-          <div class="form-group non-server">
+
-            <label for="hw-금액">금액</label>
+  <div class="form-section-title" id="hw-loc-title">설치 위치 및 관리</div>
-            <input type="text" id="hw-금액" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ',')" />
+  <div class="form-group loc-standard"><label for="hw-위치-빌딩">설치위치 (건물)</label><select id="hw-위치-빌딩">${generateOptionsHTML(Object.keys(LOCATION_DATA))}</select></div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group loc-standard"><label for="hw-위치-상세">상세 위치</label><select id="hw-위치-상세"><option value="">선택</option></select></div>
-          <div class="form-group full-width">
+  <div class="form-group" id="hw-위치-기타-group" style="display:none;"><label for="hw-위치-기타">직접 입력 (기타)</label><input type="text" id="hw-위치-기타" /></div>
-            <label>품의서 (파일 증빙)</label>
+  <div class="form-group"><label for="hw-담당자_정">${ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-담당자_정" /></div>
-            <div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem;">
+  <div class="form-group"><label for="hw-담당자_부">${ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_SUB.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-담당자_부" /></div>
-              <input type="file" id="hw-품의서" />
+  <div class="form-group"><label for="hw-구매일">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-구매일" placeholder="YYYYMM" maxlength="6" /></div>
-              <span id="hw-품의서명" style="font-size:0.75rem; color:var(--text-light)"></span>
+  <div class="form-group"><label for="hw-금액">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.ui}</label><input type="text" id="hw-금액" oninput="this.value=this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g,'').replace(/\\\\B(?=(\\\\d{3})+(?!\\\\d))/g,',')" /></div>
-            </div>
+  <div class="form-group full-width"><label for="hw-비고">${ASSET_SCHEMA.REMARKS.ui}</label><textarea id="hw-비고" rows="2"></textarea></div>
-          </div>
+  <div class="form-group full-width">
-        </form>
+    <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.DOC_NAME.ui} (파일 증빙)</label>
-      </div>
+    <div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem;">
-      <div class="modal-footer">
+      <input type="file" id="hw-품의서" />
-        <button id="btn-delete-hw-asset" class="btn btn-outline btn-danger">삭제</button>
+      <span id="hw-품의서명" style="font-size:0.75rem; color:var(--text-light)"></span>
        <div class="footer-actions">
          <button id="btn-revert-hw-edit" class="btn btn-outline hidden">수정 취소</button>
          <button id="btn-cancel-hw-modal" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
          <button id="btn-save-hw-asset" class="btn btn-primary">수정</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
-export function openHwModal(asset: HardwareAsset) {
+function renderHwHistory(assetId: string) {
-  currentAsset = asset;
+  const container = document.getElementById('hw-history-list');
-  isEditMode = false; 
+  if (!container) return;
-  
+  const logs = (state.masterData.logs || []).filter(l => l.assetId === assetId).sort((a,b) => new Date(b.date).getTime() - new Date(a.date).getTime());
-  const modal = document.getElementById('hw-asset-modal')!;
+  if (logs.length === 0) { container.innerHTML = '<div class="empty-history">기록된 이력이 없습니다.</div>'; return; }
-  const form = document.getElementById('hw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
+  container.innerHTML = logs.map(l => `
-  const saveBtn = document.getElementById('btn-save-hw-asset')!;
+    <div class="history-item">
-  const revertBtn = document.getElementById('btn-revert-hw-edit')!;
+      <div class="history-date">${l.date}</div>
-  
+      <div class="history-user">${l.user}</div>
-  form.reset();
+      <div class="history-details">${l.details.replace(/\n/g, '<br>')}</div>
-  form.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
+    </div>
-  form.classList.add('is-view-mode');
+  `).join('');
  saveBtn.textContent = '수정'; 
  revertBtn.classList.add('hidden'); 
  fillHwFormData(asset);
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
  createIcons({ icons: { Paperclip } });
 }
-function fillHwFormData(asset: HardwareAsset) {
+function applyTypeSpecificUI(type: string) {
-  (document.getElementById('hw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.id;
+  const detailPurpose = getFieldValue('hw-상세용도');
-  (document.getElementById('hw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.type;
+  const upperType = (type || '').toUpperCase();
-  (document.getElementById('hw-법인') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.법인;
+
-  (document.getElementById('hw-자산코드') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.자산코드;
+  const groups: Record<string, HTMLElement | null> = {
-  (document.getElementById('hw-위치') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.위치;
+    detailPurpose: document.getElementById('hw-상세용도-group'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-모델명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.모델명 || '';
+    networkTitle: document.getElementById('hw-network-title'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-OS') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.OS || '';
+    specTitle: document.getElementById('hw-spec-title'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-CPU') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.CPU || '';
+    opTitle: document.getElementById('hw-op-title'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-RAM') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.RAM || '';
+    model: document.getElementById('hw-model-group'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-SSD1') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.SSD1 || '';
+    mainboard: document.getElementById('hw-mainboard-group'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-SSD2') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.SSD2 || '';
+    os: document.getElementById('hw-os-group'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.담당자_정 || asset.관리자 || '';
+    cpu: document.getElementById('hw-cpu-group'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_부') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.담당자_부 || '';
+    ram: document.getElementById('hw-ram-group'),
-  (document.getElementById('hw-품의서명') as HTMLElement).textContent = asset.품의서명 || '';
+    ssd1: document.getElementById('hw-ssd1-group'),
    ssd2: document.getElementById('hw-ssd2-group'),
    hwSpec: document.getElementById('hw-hwspec-group'),
    monitoring: document.getElementById('hw-monitoring-group'),
    user: document.querySelector('.pc-only') as HTMLElement
  };
  const serverOnly = document.querySelectorAll('.server-only');
  const nonServer = document.querySelectorAll('.non-server');
-  const equipGroup = document.getElementById('hw-비품유형-group')!;
+  const opOnly = document.querySelectorAll('.op-only');
  const standardLoc = document.querySelectorAll('.loc-standard');
-  if (asset.type === '서버') {
+  serverOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
-    serverOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
+  nonServer.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
-    nonServer.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
+  opOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
-    equipGroup.style.display = 'none';
+  standardLoc.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
  Object.values(groups).forEach(g => { if (g) g.style.display = 'none'; });
-    (document.getElementById('hw-용도') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.용도 || '';
+  const osLabel = document.querySelector('label[for="hw-OS"]') as HTMLElement;
-    (document.getElementById('hw-상세') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.상세 || '';
+  const ramLabel = document.querySelector('label[for="hw-RAM"]') as HTMLElement;
-    (document.getElementById('hw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.비고 || '';
+  const modelLabel = document.querySelector('label[for="hw-모델명"]') as HTMLElement;
-    (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.IP주소 || '';
+  if (osLabel) osLabel.innerText = ASSET_SCHEMA.OS.ui;
-    (document.getElementById('hw-IP2') as HTMLInputElement).value = (asset as any).IP2 || '';
+  if (ramLabel) ramLabel.innerText = ASSET_SCHEMA.RAM.ui;
-    (document.getElementById('hw-원격접속') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.원격접속 || '';
+  if (modelLabel) modelLabel.innerText = ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui;
    (document.getElementById('hw-서버ID') as HTMLInputElement).value = (asset as any).서버ID || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-서버PW') as HTMLInputElement).value = (asset as any).서버PW || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-모니터링') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.모니터링 || '';
  } else {
    serverOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
    nonServer.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
    (document.getElementById('hw-명칭') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.명칭 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.구매일 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.금액 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-HW사양') as HTMLTextAreaElement).value = asset.HW사양 || '';
    (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소-non-server') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.IP주소 || '';
-    if (asset.type === '전산비품') {
+  const isMobileGroup = ['모바일', '태블릿', '휴대폰'].some(t => upperType.includes(t));
-      equipGroup.style.display = 'flex';
+  const isEquipGroup = ['CPU', 'RAM', 'HDD', 'GPU'].some(t => upperType.includes(t)) || upperType.includes('비품');
-      (document.getElementById('hw-비품유형') as HTMLSelectElement).value = asset.비품유형 || '노트북';
+  const isOpType = isMobileGroup || isEquipGroup;
  const isPcType = upperType === 'PC' || upperType === '개인PC' || upperType === '노트북';
  if (groups.opTitle) groups.opTitle.style.display = isOpType ? 'flex' : 'none';
  if (isOpType) {
    opOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
    standardLoc.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
    if (groups.specTitle) groups.specTitle.style.display = 'flex';
    if (groups.model) groups.model.style.display = 'flex';
    if (['CPU', 'GPU'].some(t => upperType.includes(t))) {
      if (groups.os && osLabel) { osLabel.innerText = '출시연월'; groups.os.style.display = 'flex'; }
    } else if (['RAM', 'HDD'].some(t => upperType.includes(t))) {
      if (groups.ram && ramLabel) { ramLabel.innerText = '용량'; groups.ram.style.display = 'flex'; }
    } else {
-      equipGroup.style.display = 'none';
+      if (groups.hwSpec) groups.hwSpec.style.display = 'flex';
    }
  } 
  else if (isPcType) {
    if (groups.user) groups.user.style.display = 'flex';
    if (groups.specTitle) groups.specTitle.style.display = 'flex';
    if (groups.mainboard) groups.mainboard.style.display = 'flex';
    if (upperType === '노트북') {
      if (groups.detailPurpose) groups.detailPurpose.style.display = 'none';
      nonServer.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
      ['model', 'os', 'cpu', 'ram', 'ssd1', 'ssd2', 'hwSpec'].forEach(k => { if (groups[k]) groups[k]!.style.display = 'flex'; });
    } else {
      if (groups.detailPurpose) groups.detailPurpose.style.display = 'flex';
      if (detailPurpose === '서버') {
        serverOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
        if (groups.networkTitle) groups.networkTitle.style.display = 'flex';
        ['model', 'os', 'cpu', 'ram', 'ssd1', 'ssd2', 'monitoring'].forEach(k => { if (groups[k]) groups[k]!.style.display = 'flex'; });
      } else {
        nonServer.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
        ['model', 'os', 'cpu', 'ram', 'ssd1', 'ssd2', 'hwSpec'].forEach(k => { if (groups[k]) groups[k]!.style.display = 'flex'; });
      }
    }
  } 
  else {
    serverOnly.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
    if (groups.networkTitle) groups.networkTitle.style.display = 'flex';
    if (groups.specTitle) groups.specTitle.style.display = 'flex';
    ['model', 'os', 'cpu', 'ram', 'ssd1', 'ssd2', 'monitoring'].forEach(k => { if (groups[k]) groups[k]!.style.display = 'flex'; });
  }
 }
-export function initHwModal(onSave: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
+export function openHwModal(asset: HardwareAsset, mode: 'view' | 'add' = 'view') {
-  // HTML 주입
+  currentAsset = asset;
  const modal = document.getElementById('hw-asset-modal')!;
  setEditLock('hw-asset-form', mode, {
    saveBtnId: 'btn-save-hw-asset',
    revertBtnId: 'btn-revert-hw-edit',
    generateBtnId: 'btn-generate-hw-code',
    addLogBtnId: 'btn-add-hw-log'
  });
  isEditMode = (mode === 'add');
  autoFillForm('hw', asset, HW_FIELD_MAP);
  setFieldValue('hw-명칭', asset.명칭 || asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key]);
  if (!asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.key] && asset.구매일) setFieldValue('hw-구매일', asset.구매일);
  parseAndSetLocation(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.key], 'hw-위치-빌딩', 'hw-위치-상세', 'hw-위치-기타-group', 'hw-위치-기타');
  applyTypeSpecificUI(asset.type);
  renderHwHistory(asset.id);
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
  createIcons({ icons: { X, Save, Edit2, RotateCcw, History, Plus, Paperclip } });
 }
 export function initHwModal(onSave: () => void, closeModalsCb: () => void) {
  if (!document.getElementById('hw-asset-modal')) {
-    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', HW_MODAL_HTML);
+    const html = createModalFrameHTML('hw', '자산 상세 정보', HW_FORM_HTML, {
      historyTitle: '분출 및 변경 이력',
      addLogBtnId: 'btn-add-hw-log'
    });
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', html);
    const logModalHTML = `
      <div id="hw-log-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden" style="z-index: 1100;">
        <div class="modal-content" style="max-width: 400px;">
          <div class="modal-header"><h2>${UI_TEXT.ACTION.HISTORY_ADD}</h2><button id="btn-close-hw-log" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button></div>
          <div class="modal-body">
            <div class="grid-form" style="grid-template-columns: 1fr;">
              <div class="form-group"><label>날짜</label><input type="date" id="new-hw-log-date" /></div>
              <div class="form-group"><label>변경/분출 내용</label><textarea id="new-hw-log-details" rows="3" placeholder="예: [분출] 기술팀 홍길동, [수리] 배터리 교체 등"></textarea></div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="modal-footer"><div></div><div class="footer-actions"><button id="btn-cancel-hw-log" class="btn btn-outline">${UI_TEXT.ACTION.CANCEL}</button><button id="btn-confirm-hw-log" class="btn btn-primary">추가</button></div></div>
        </div>
      </div>
    `;
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', logModalHTML);
  }
  const modal = document.getElementById('hw-asset-modal')!;
  const form = document.getElementById('hw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  const closeBtn = document.getElementById('btn-close-hw-modal')!;
  const cancelBtn = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-hw-modal')!;
  const saveBtn = document.getElementById('btn-save-hw-asset')!;
  const revertBtn = document.getElementById('btn-revert-hw-edit')!;
  const deleteBtn = document.getElementById('btn-delete-hw-asset')!;
  const typeSelect = document.getElementById('hw-유형') as HTMLSelectElement;
  const detailPurposeSelect = document.getElementById('hw-상세용도') as HTMLSelectElement;
  const logAddBtn = document.getElementById('btn-add-hw-log')!;
  const logModal = document.getElementById('hw-log-modal')!;
-  const closeModal = () => {
+  [typeSelect, detailPurposeSelect].forEach(el => {
-    closeModals();
+    el?.addEventListener('change', () => applyTypeSpecificUI(typeSelect.value));
  });
  bindLocationEvents('hw-위치-빌딩', 'hw-위치-상세', 'hw-위치-기타-group', 'hw-위치-기타');
  const closeModalAction = () => { closeModalsCb(); isEditMode = false; };
  document.getElementById('btn-close-hw-modal')?.addEventListener('click', closeModalAction);
  document.getElementById('btn-cancel-hw-modal')?.addEventListener('click', closeModalAction);
  revertBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    setEditLock('hw-asset-form', 'view', { 
      saveBtnId: 'btn-save-hw-asset', 
      revertBtnId: 'btn-revert-hw-edit', 
      generateBtnId: 'btn-generate-hw-code',
      addLogBtnId: 'btn-add-hw-log'
    });
    isEditMode = false;
-  };
+    if (currentAsset) openHwModal(currentAsset, 'view');
  });
-  const switchToViewMode = () => {
+  document.getElementById('btn-generate-hw-code')?.addEventListener('click', async () => {
-    isEditMode = false;
+    const typeValue = typeSelect.value;
-    form.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
+    const purchaseDate = getFieldValue('hw-구매일');
-    form.classList.add('is-view-mode');
+    const typeCode = TYPE_PREFIX_MAP[typeValue] || 'ETC';
-    saveBtn.textContent = '수정';
+    const dateStr = purchaseDate.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
-    revertBtn.classList.add('hidden');
+    if (dateStr.length < 6) { alert('올바른 구매연월(YYYYMM)을 입력해주세요.'); return; }
-    if (currentAsset) fillHwFormData(currentAsset); 
+    const prefix = `${typeCode}-${dateStr.substring(0, 6)}-`;
-  };
+    try {
      const res = await fetch(`http://172.16.40.100:3000/api/generate-asset-code?prefix=${prefix}`);
      const data = await res.json();
      if (data.nextCode) setFieldValue('hw-자산코드', data.nextCode);
    } catch (err) { alert('자산번호 생성에 실패했습니다.'); }
  });
-  closeBtn.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
+  ['hw-구매일', 'hw-OS'].forEach(id => {
-  cancelBtn.addEventListener('click', closeModal);
+    const el = document.getElementById(id) as HTMLInputElement;
-  modal.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (e.target === modal) closeModal(); });
+    el?.addEventListener('input', (e) => {
-  revertBtn.addEventListener('click', () => { switchToViewMode(); });
+      const target = e.target as HTMLInputElement;
      const label = document.querySelector(`label[for="${id}"]`) as HTMLElement;
      if (id === 'hw-OS' && label?.innerText !== '출시연월') return;
      target.value = target.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').substring(0, 6);
    });
  });
  saveBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (!currentAsset) return;
    if (!isEditMode) {
      setEditLock('hw-asset-form', 'edit', { 
        saveBtnId: 'btn-save-hw-asset', 
        revertBtnId: 'btn-revert-hw-edit', 
        generateBtnId: 'btn-generate-hw-code',
        addLogBtnId: 'btn-add-hw-log'
      });
      isEditMode = true;
-      form.classList.remove('is-view-mode');
+      applyTypeSpecificUI(getFieldValue('hw-유형'));
      form.classList.add('is-edit-mode');
      saveBtn.textContent = '저장';
      revertBtn.classList.remove('hidden'); 
      return;
    }
-    const assetId = (document.getElementById('hw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+    const extracted = autoExtractForm('hw', HW_FIELD_MAP);
-    const type = (document.getElementById('hw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+    if (!extracted[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]) {
-    
+      alert('자산번호가 없습니다. [생성] 버튼을 눌러 자산번호를 먼저 부여해주세요.');
-    const updated: HardwareAsset = {
+      return;
-      ...currentAsset,
+    }
      법인: (document.getElementById('hw-법인') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      자산코드: (document.getElementById('hw-자산코드') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      위치: (document.getElementById('hw-위치') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      모델명: (document.getElementById('hw-모델명') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      OS: (document.getElementById('hw-OS') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      CPU: (document.getElementById('hw-CPU') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      RAM: (document.getElementById('hw-RAM') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      SSD1: (document.getElementById('hw-SSD1') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      SSD2: (document.getElementById('hw-SSD2') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      담당자_정: (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      관리자: (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_정') as HTMLInputElement).value,
      담당자_부: (document.getElementById('hw-담당자_부') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    };
-    if (type === '서버') {
+    const upperType = (extracted.type || '').toUpperCase();
-      updated.용도 = (document.getElementById('hw-용도') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+    const isOpType = ['CPU', 'RAM', 'HDD', 'GPU'].some(t => upperType.includes(t)) || upperType.includes('비품') || ['모바일', '태블릿', '휴대폰'].some(t => upperType.includes(t));
-      updated.상세 = (document.getElementById('hw-상세') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+
-      updated.비고 = (document.getElementById('hw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+    if (HW_TYPE_LIST.includes(extracted.type) || extracted.type === '개인PC') {
-      updated.IP주소 = (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+      const diffLogs: string[] = [];
-      (updated as any).IP2 = (document.getElementById('hw-IP2') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+      const compareFields = [
-      updated.원격접속 = (document.getElementById('hw-원격접속') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+        { key: ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key, label: ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui },
-      (updated as any).서버ID = (document.getElementById('hw-서버ID') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+        { key: ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.key, label: ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.ui },
-      (updated as any).서버PW = (document.getElementById('hw-서버PW') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+        { key: ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key, label: '담당자' },
-      updated.모니터링 = (document.getElementById('hw-모니터링') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+        { key: ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.key, label: ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.ui },
-    } else {
+        { key: ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.key, label: ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.ui },
-      updated.명칭 = (document.getElementById('hw-명칭') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+        { key: '상세용도', label: '상세유형' },
-      updated.구매일 = (document.getElementById('hw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+        { key: ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key, label: ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui }
-      updated.금액 = (document.getElementById('hw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+      ];
-      updated.HW사양 = (document.getElementById('hw-HW사양') as HTMLTextAreaElement).value;
+
-      updated.IP주소 = (document.getElementById('hw-IP주소-non-server') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+      if (!currentAsset || !currentAsset.자산코드) {
-      
+        diffLogs.push('자산 신규 등록');
-      if (type === '전산비품') {
+      } else {
-        updated.비품유형 = (document.getElementById('hw-비품유형') as HTMLSelectElement).value;
+        const asset = currentAsset!;
        const newIp = String(getFieldValue('hw-IP주소') || getFieldValue('hw-IP주소-non-server') || '').trim();
        const newLocation = String(isOpType ? extracted[ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.key] : getCombinedLocation('hw-위치-빌딩', 'hw-위치-상세', 'hw-위치-기타') || '').trim();
        compareFields.forEach(f => {
          let oldVal = '';
          let newVal = '';
          if (f.key === ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.key) {
            oldVal = String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.key] || '').trim();
            newVal = newIp;
          } else if (f.key === ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.key) {
            oldVal = String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.key] || '').trim();
            newVal = newLocation;
          } else if (f.key === ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key) {
            oldVal = String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key] || '').trim();
            newVal = String(extracted[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key] || '').trim();
          } else if (f.key === '상세용도') {
            oldVal = String(asset.상세용도 || '').trim();
            newVal = String((extracted.type !== 'PC' && extracted.type !== '개인PC') ? extracted.type : (extracted.상세용도 || '')).trim();
          } else {
            oldVal = String((asset as any)[f.key] || '').trim();
            newVal = String(extracted[f.key] || '').trim();
          }
          if (oldVal !== newVal) {
            diffLogs.push(`${f.label}: ${oldVal || '(없음)'} → ${newVal || '(없음)'}`);
          }
        });
      }
      if (diffLogs.length > 0) {
        state.masterData.logs = state.masterData.logs || [];
        state.masterData.logs.push({
          id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
          assetId: currentAsset.id,
          date: new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0],
          user: '담당자',
          details: diffLogs.join('\n')
        });
      }
    }
-    const idx = state.masterData.hw.findIndex(a => a.id === assetId);
+    const updated: any = {
-    if (idx > -1) {
+      ...currentAsset,
-      state.masterData.hw[idx] = updated;
+      ...extracted,
-      onSave();
+      [ASSET_SCHEMA.IP_ADDR.key]: getFieldValue('hw-IP주소') || getFieldValue('hw-IP주소-non-server'),
-      switchToViewMode(); 
+      위치: isOpType ? extracted[ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.key] : getCombinedLocation('hw-위치-빌딩', 'hw-위치-상세', 'hw-위치-기타')
    };
    if (currentAsset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key] && currentAsset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key] !== extracted[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]) {
      updated[ASSET_SCHEMA.PREV_ORG.key] = currentAsset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key];
    }
    if (updated.type !== 'PC') { updated.상세용도 = updated.type; }
    saveHardwareAsset(updated);
    onSave();
    setEditLock('hw-asset-form', 'view', { saveBtnId: 'btn-save-hw-asset', revertBtnId: 'btn-revert-hw-edit', generateBtnId: 'btn-generate-hw-code', addLogBtnId: 'btn-add-hw-log' });
    isEditMode = false;
  });
  deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-    if (!currentAsset) return;
+    if (currentAsset && confirm(UI_TEXT.MESSAGES.CONFIRM_DELETE)) {
-    if (confirm('정말로 이 자산을 삭제하시겠습니까?')) {
+      deleteHardwareAsset(currentAsset.id);
      state.masterData.hw = state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.id !== currentAsset!.id);
      onSave();
-      closeModal();
+      closeModalAction();
    }
  });
  logAddBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    logModal.classList.remove('hidden');
    (document.getElementById('new-hw-log-date') as HTMLInputElement).value = new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0];
    (document.getElementById('new-hw-log-details') as HTMLTextAreaElement).value = '';
  });
  document.getElementById('btn-close-hw-log')?.addEventListener('click', () => logModal.classList.add('hidden'));
  document.getElementById('btn-cancel-hw-log')?.addEventListener('click', () => logModal.classList.add('hidden'));
  document.getElementById('btn-confirm-hw-log')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (!currentAsset) return;
    const date = (document.getElementById('new-hw-log-date') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const details = (document.getElementById('new-hw-log-details') as HTMLTextAreaElement).value;
    if (!date || !details) return;
    state.masterData.logs = state.masterData.logs || [];
    state.masterData.logs.push({ id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9), assetId: currentAsset.id, date, user: '담당자', details });
    logModal.classList.add('hidden');
    renderHwHistory(currentAsset.id);
  });
 }
--- a/src/components/Modal/ModalUtils.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/ModalUtils.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
 import { LOCATION_DATA } from './SharedData';
 /**
 * 모달 조작 및 UI 생성을 위한 공통 유틸리티
 */
 // 1. Select 박스의 Option HTML 생성
 export function generateOptionsHTML(list: string[], defaultValue: string = '', includeSelectHint: boolean = true): string {
  let html = includeSelectHint ? '<option value="">선택</option>' : '';
  html += list.map(item => `<option value="${item}" ${item === defaultValue ? 'selected' : ''}>${item}</option>`).join('');
  return html;
 }
 // 2. 안전하게 폼 필드 값 설정 (Null 에러 방지)
 export function setFieldValue(id: string, value: any) {
  const el = document.getElementById(id) as HTMLInputElement | HTMLSelectElement | HTMLTextAreaElement;
  if (el) {
    el.value = value || '';
  }
 }
 // 3. 안전하게 폼 필드 값 읽기
 export function getFieldValue(id: string): string {
  const el = document.getElementById(id) as HTMLInputElement | HTMLSelectElement | HTMLTextAreaElement;
  return el ? el.value : '';
 }
 // 4. 위치 정보 파싱 및 UI 세팅
 export function parseAndSetLocation(locationStr: string, bldgId: string, detailId: string, etcGroupId: string, etcInputId: string) {
  const bldgSelect = document.getElementById(bldgId) as HTMLSelectElement;
  const detailSelect = document.getElementById(detailId) as HTMLSelectElement;
  const etcGroup = document.getElementById(etcGroupId);
  const etcInput = document.getElementById(etcInputId) as HTMLInputElement;
  if (!bldgSelect || !detailSelect) return;
  // 초기화
  bldgSelect.value = '';
  detailSelect.innerHTML = '<option value="">선택</option>';
  if (etcGroup) etcGroup.style.display = 'none';
  if (!locationStr) return;
  const parts = locationStr.split(' ');
  const bldg = parts[0];
  if (LOCATION_DATA[bldg]) {
    bldgSelect.value = bldg;
    // 상세 목록 갱신
    detailSelect.innerHTML = generateOptionsHTML(LOCATION_DATA[bldg]);
    const detail = parts[1];
    if (detail) {
      detailSelect.value = detail;
      if (detail === '기타' && etcGroup && etcInput) {
        etcGroup.style.display = 'flex';
        etcInput.value = parts.slice(2).join(' ');
      }
    }
  }
 }
 // 5. 위치 종속성(Cascade) 이벤트 바인딩
 export function bindLocationEvents(bldgId: string, detailId: string, etcGroupId: string, etcInputId: string) {
  const bldgSelect = document.getElementById(bldgId) as HTMLSelectElement;
  const detailSelect = document.getElementById(detailId) as HTMLSelectElement;
  const etcGroup = document.getElementById(etcGroupId);
  const etcInput = document.getElementById(etcInputId) as HTMLInputElement;
  if (!bldgSelect || !detailSelect) return;
  bldgSelect.addEventListener('change', () => {
    const bldg = bldgSelect.value;
    detailSelect.innerHTML = generateOptionsHTML(LOCATION_DATA[bldg] || []);
    if (etcGroup) etcGroup.style.display = 'none';
    if (etcInput) etcInput.value = '';
  });
  detailSelect.addEventListener('change', () => {
    if (etcGroup) {
      etcGroup.style.display = detailSelect.value === '기타' ? 'flex' : 'none';
    }
  });
 }
 // 6. 위치 문자열 조합 (저장용)
 export function getCombinedLocation(bldgId: string, detailId: string, etcInputId: string): string {
  const bldg = getFieldValue(bldgId);
  const detail = getFieldValue(detailId);
  const etc = getFieldValue(etcInputId);
  let combined = bldg;
  if (detail) combined += ` ${detail}`;
  if (detail === '기타' && etc) combined += ` ${etc}`;
  return combined.trim();
 }
 // 7. 조회/수정 모드 UI 통합 제어
 export function setEditLock(
  formId: string, 
  mode: 'view' | 'add' | 'edit', 
  options: { 
    saveBtnId: string, 
    revertBtnId: string, 
    generateBtnId?: string,
    addLogBtnId?: string
  }
 ) {
  const form = document.getElementById(formId) as HTMLFormElement;
  const saveBtn = document.getElementById(options.saveBtnId);
  const revertBtn = document.getElementById(options.revertBtnId);
  const generateBtn = options.generateBtnId ? document.getElementById(options.generateBtnId) : null;
  const addLogBtn = options.addLogBtnId ? document.getElementById(options.addLogBtnId) : null;
  if (!form || !saveBtn || !revertBtn) return;
  if (mode === 'add' || mode === 'edit') {
    // 편집 모드 활성화
    form.classList.remove('is-view-mode');
    form.classList.add('is-edit-mode');
    saveBtn.textContent = '저장';
    revertBtn.classList.toggle('hidden', mode === 'add'); // 신규 추가 시에는 취소 버튼 숨김
    // 번호 생성 버튼은 '추가(add)' 시에만 노출
    if (generateBtn) {
      generateBtn.style.display = mode === 'add' ? 'flex' : 'none';
    }
    // 내역 추가 버튼 노출
    if (addLogBtn) addLogBtn.style.display = 'flex';
  } else {
    // 조회 모드 (잠금)
    form.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
    form.classList.add('is-view-mode');
    saveBtn.textContent = '수정';
    revertBtn.classList.add('hidden');
    // 조회 모드에서는 버튼들 숨김
    if (generateBtn) generateBtn.style.display = 'none';
    if (addLogBtn) addLogBtn.style.display = 'none';
  }
 }
 /**
 * 8. 공통 모달 프레임 템플릿 생성
 * @param idPrefix 필드 ID의 접두사 (예: 'hw', 'sw', 'pc')
 * @param title 모달 제목
 * @param formContent 각 모달마다 다른 폼 본문 HTML
 * @param options 설정 (이력 영역 제목 등)
 */
 export function createModalFrameHTML(
  idPrefix: string, 
  title: string, 
  formContent: string, 
  options: { historyTitle: string, addLogBtnId: string }
 ): string {
  return `
    <div id="${idPrefix}-asset-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
      <div class="modal-content wide">
        <div class="modal-header">
          <h2 id="${idPrefix}-modal-title">${title}</h2>
          <button id="btn-close-${idPrefix}-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-body">
          <div class="modal-body-split">
            <div class="modal-form-area">
              <form id="${idPrefix}-asset-form" class="grid-form">
                <input type="hidden" id="${idPrefix}-asset-id" />
                <input type="hidden" id="${idPrefix}-asset-type-hidden" />
                ${formContent}
              </form>
            </div>
            <div class="modal-history-area">
              <div class="history-header">
                <h3><i data-lucide="history" style="width:16px; height:16px;"></i> ${options.historyTitle}</h3>
                <button type="button" id="${options.addLogBtnId}" class="btn btn-outline btn-sm">
                  내역 추가 <i data-lucide="plus" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i>
                </button>
              </div>
              <div id="${idPrefix}-history-list" class="history-timeline"></div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-footer">
          <button id="btn-delete-${idPrefix}-asset" class="btn btn-outline btn-danger">삭제</button>
          <div class="footer-actions">
            <button id="btn-revert-${idPrefix}-edit" class="btn btn-outline hidden">수정 취소</button>
            <button id="btn-cancel-${idPrefix}-modal" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
            <button id="btn-save-${idPrefix}-asset" class="btn btn-primary">수정</button>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  `;
 }
 /**
 * 9. 데이터 ↔ 폼 자동 매핑 (유지보수 핵심)
 */
 export function autoFillForm(idPrefix: string, data: any, fieldMap: Record<string, string>) {
  Object.entries(fieldMap).forEach(([fieldId, dataKey]) => {
    setFieldValue(`${idPrefix}-${fieldId}`, data[dataKey]);
  });
 }
 export function autoExtractForm(idPrefix: string, fieldMap: Record<string, string>): any {
  const result: any = {};
  Object.entries(fieldMap).forEach(([fieldId, dataKey]) => {
    result[dataKey] = getFieldValue(`${idPrefix}-${fieldId}`);
  });
  return result;
 }
 /**
 * 10. 날짜 자동 마스킹 및 포커스 제어 (Auto-jump)
 */
 export function applyDateMask(el: HTMLInputElement) {
  if (!el) return;
  el.placeholder = 'YYYY-MM-DD';
  el.maxLength = 10;
  el.addEventListener('input', (e) => {
    let value = el.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, ''); // 숫자만 남김
    let result = '';
    if (value.length <= 4) {
      result = value;
    } else if (value.length <= 6) {
      result = value.substring(0, 4) + '-' + value.substring(4);
    } else {
      result = value.substring(0, 4) + '-' + value.substring(4, 6) + '-' + value.substring(6, 10);
    }
    el.value = result;
  });
  // 엔터 키나 입력 완료 시 유효성 검사 (선택 사항)
  el.addEventListener('blur', () => {
    const val = el.value;
    if (val && !/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/.test(val)) {
      // 형식이 맞지 않으면 경고 효과 등을 줄 수 있음
    }
  });
 }
--- a/src/components/Modal/SWModal.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/SWModal.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,25 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { SoftwareAsset } from '../../core/excelHandler';
-import { openModal } from './BaseModal';
+import { openModal, closeModals } from './BaseModal';
-import { createIcons, X, History, Plus } from 'lucide';
+import { openSwUserModal } from './SWUserModal';
 import { createIcons, History, Plus, X, Save, Edit2, RotateCcw, Calendar } from 'lucide';
 import { CORP_LIST } from './SharedData';
 import { 
  generateOptionsHTML, 
  setFieldValue, 
  getFieldValue, 
  setEditLock,
  applyDateMask
 } from './ModalUtils';
 let currentSwAsset: SoftwareAsset | null = null;
 let isEditMode = false;
 const SW_MODAL_HTML = `
  <div id="sw-asset-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content wide">
      <div class="modal-header">
-        <h2 id="sw-modal-title">S/W 상세 정보</h2>
+        <h2 id="sw-modal-title">소프트웨어 상세 정보</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-sw-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
@@ -15,71 +27,138 @@ const SW_MODAL_HTML = `
          <div class="modal-form-area">
            <form id="sw-asset-form" class="grid-form">
              <input type="hidden" id="sw-asset-id" />
-              <input type="hidden" id="sw-asset-type" />
+              
              <!-- Group 1: 기본 정보 (Identity) -->
              <div class="form-section-title">기본 정보 (Identity)</div>
              <div class="form-group">
                <label for="sw-asset-type">자산 유형</label>
                <select id="sw-asset-type" required>
                  <option value="구독SW">구독SW</option>
                  <option value="영구SW">영구SW</option>
                  <option value="클라우드">클라우드</option>
                </select>
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                <label for="sw-분야">분야</label>
                <select id="sw-분야" required>
-                  <option value="업무공통">업무공통</option><option value="개발S/W">개발S/W</option><option value="디자인">디자인</option><option value="설계S/W">설계S/W</option>
+                  <option value="업무공통">업무공통</option>
                  <option value="개발S/W">개발S/W</option>
                  <option value="디자인">디자인</option>
                  <option value="설계S/W">설계S/W</option>
                </select>
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                <label for="sw-법인">법인</label>
-                <select id="sw-법인" required>
+                <select id="sw-법인" required>${generateOptionsHTML(CORP_LIST)}</select>
-                  <option value="한맥">한맥 (HM)</option><option value="삼안 (SM)">삼안 (SM)</option><option value="바론 (BR)">바론 (BR)</option>
+              </div>
-                </select>
+              <div class="form-group full-width">
                <label for="sw-제품명">제품명 / 서비스명</label>
                <input type="text" id="sw-제품명" required />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group cloud-only">
                <label for="sw-플랫폼명">플랫폼명</label>
                <input type="text" id="sw-플랫폼명" placeholder="예: AWS, Cafe24" />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
-                <label for="sw-부서">부서</label>
+                <label for="sw-부서">조직 / 부서</label>
-                <input type="text" id="sw-부서" placeholder="ex) 경영지원팀" required />
+                <input type="text" id="sw-부서" />
              </div>
-              <div class="form-group">
+
-                <label for="sw-구매일">구매일</label>
+              <!-- Group 2: 라이선스 및 계약 (License/Contract) -->
-                <input type="date" id="sw-구매일" />
+              <div class="form-section-title">라이선스 및 계약 정보</div>
              <div class="form-group sw-standard-field">
                <label for="sw-수량">보유 수량</label>
                <input type="number" id="sw-수량" min="0" />
              </div>
-              <div class="form-group" id="sw-구독일-group" style="grid-column: span 2;">
+              <div class="form-group sw-standard-field">
-                <label>구독 기간</label>
+                <label for="sw-금액">도입 금액</label>
-                <div style="display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.5rem;">
+                <input type="text" id="sw-금액" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\\d))/g, ',')" />
                  <input type="date" id="sw-구독일-시작" style="flex: 1;" />
                  <span>~</span>
                  <input type="date" id="sw-구독일-종료" style="flex: 1;" />
                </div>
              </div>
-              <div class="form-group" id="sw-유지보수-group" style="display:none;">
+
-                <label for="sw-유지보수여부">유지보수 여부</label>
+              <!-- Group 3: 클라우드 전용 정보 (Cloud Specific) -->
-                <label style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem; height: 38px; cursor: pointer;">
+              <div class="form-group cloud-only">
-                  <input type="checkbox" id="sw-유지보수여부" /> 대상 여부
+                <label for="sw-계정명">계정명 (이메일)</label>
                </label>
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                <label for="sw-금액">금액</label>
                <input type="text" id="sw-금액" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ',')" />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                <label for="sw-수량">수량 (보유량)</label>
                <input type="number" id="sw-수량" min="1" value="1" />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                <label for="sw-계정명">계정명</label>
                <input type="text" id="sw-계정명" />
              </div>
-              <div class="form-group">
+              <div class="form-group cloud-only">
                <label for="sw-결제수단">결제수단</label>
                <select id="sw-결제수단">
                  <option value="">선택안함</option>
                  <option value="법인카드">법인카드</option>
                  <option value="인보이스">인보이스</option>
                </select>
              </div>
              <div class="form-group cloud-only">
                <label for="sw-연결카드번호">연결카드번호(뒷4자리)</label>
                <input type="text" id="sw-연결카드번호" maxlength="4" />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group cloud-only">
                <label for="sw-결제일">결제일 (기준일)</label>
                <input type="number" id="sw-결제일" min="1" max="31" />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group cloud-only">
                <label for="sw-당월청구액">당월 청구액(원)</label>
                <input type="text" id="sw-당월청구액" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\\d))/g, ',')" />
              </div>
              <!-- Group 4: 관리 정보 (Management) -->
              <div class="form-section-title">관리 및 비고</div>
              <div class="form-group sw-standard-field">
                <label for="sw-구매일">구매일</label>
                <div style="display:flex; gap:0.25rem; align-items:center; position:relative;">
                  <input type="text" id="sw-구매일" style="flex:1;" />
                  <button type="button" class="btn-icon" onclick="const p = document.getElementById('sw-구매일-picker'); p.value = document.getElementById('sw-구매일').value; p.showPicker();" style="padding:0.25rem;">
                    <i data-lucide="calendar" style="width:18px; height:18px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
                  </button>
                  <input type="date" id="sw-구매일-picker" style="position:absolute; width:0; height:0; opacity:0; pointer-events:none;" onchange="document.getElementById('sw-구매일').value = this.value" tabindex="-1" />
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="form-group sw-standard-field">
                <label for="sw-납품업체">납품업체</label>
                <input type="text" id="sw-납품업체" />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group sw-standard-field">
                <label for="sw-시작일">시작일 (구독/유지보수)</label>
                <div style="display:flex; gap:0.25rem; align-items:center; position:relative;">
                  <input type="text" id="sw-시작일" style="flex:1;" />
                  <button type="button" class="btn-icon" onclick="const p = document.getElementById('sw-시작일-picker'); p.value = document.getElementById('sw-시작일').value; p.showPicker();" style="padding:0.25rem;">
                    <i data-lucide="calendar" style="width:18px; height:18px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
                  </button>
                  <input type="date" id="sw-시작일-picker" style="position:absolute; width:0; height:0; opacity:0; pointer-events:none;" onchange="document.getElementById('sw-시작일').value = this.value" tabindex="-1" />
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="form-group sw-standard-field" id="sw-expiry-group">
                <label for="sw-만료일">만료일 (종료일)</label>
                <div style="display:flex; gap:0.25rem; align-items:center; position:relative;">
                  <input type="text" id="sw-만료일" style="flex:1;" />
                  <button type="button" class="btn-icon" onclick="const p = document.getElementById('sw-만료일-picker'); p.value = document.getElementById('sw-만료일').value; p.showPicker();" style="padding:0.25rem;">
                    <i data-lucide="calendar" style="width:18px; height:18px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
                  </button>
                  <input type="date" id="sw-만료일-picker" style="position:absolute; width:0; height:0; opacity:0; pointer-events:none;" onchange="document.getElementById('sw-만료일').value = this.value" tabindex="-1" />
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="form-group full-width">
                <label for="sw-비고">비고</label>
-                <input type="text" id="sw-비고" />
+                <textarea id="sw-비고" rows="2"></textarea>
              </div>
            </form>
            <div id="sw-user-section" class="user-management-section" style="margin-top: 2rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color); padding-top: 1.5rem;">
              <button type="button" id="btn-open-sw-user" class="btn btn-outline btn-sm" title="사용자 관리">
                <i data-lucide="users" style="width:16px; height:16px; margin-right:4px;"></i> 사용자 관리
              </button>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="modal-history-area">
            <div class="history-header" style="display:flex; justify-content:space-between; align-items:center;">
              <h3><i data-lucide="history" style="width:16px; height:16px;"></i> 업데이트 내역</h3>
-              <button type="button" id="btn-open-sw-update" class="btn btn-outline btn-sm"><i data-lucide="plus" style="width:14px;height:14px;"></i> 업데이트 추가</button>
+              <button type="button" id="btn-open-sw-update" class="btn btn-outline btn-sm">
-            </div>
+                계약 업데이트 <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i>
-            <div id="sw-history-list" class="history-timeline">
+              </button>
              <div class="empty-history">내역이 없습니다.</div>
            </div>
            <div id="sw-history-list" class="history-timeline"></div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
@@ -87,15 +166,16 @@ const SW_MODAL_HTML = `
        <button id="btn-delete-sw-asset" class="btn btn-outline btn-danger">삭제</button>
        <div class="footer-actions">
          <button id="btn-revert-sw-edit" class="btn btn-outline hidden">수정 취소</button>
-          <button id="btn-close-sw-footer" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
+          <button id="btn-cancel-sw-modal" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
          <button id="btn-save-sw-asset" class="btn btn-primary">수정</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <!-- 계약/유지보수 기간 갱신 및 업데이트 모달 -->
  <div id="sw-update-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden" style="z-index: 1100;">
-    <div class="modal-content" style="max-width: 400px;">
+    <div class="modal-content" style="max-width: 500px;">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h2>계약 업데이트 반영</h2>
        <button id="btn-close-sw-update" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
@@ -107,11 +187,11 @@ const SW_MODAL_HTML = `
            <input type="date" id="sw-update-date" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group sub-sw-update">
-            <label>새로운 구독 기간</label>
+            <label>새로운 계약 기간</label>
            <div style="display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.5rem;">
-              <input type="date" id="sw-update-start" style="flex: 1;" />
+              <input type="text" id="sw-update-start" placeholder="YYYY-MM-DD" style="flex: 1;" />
              <span>~</span>
-              <input type="date" id="sw-update-end" style="flex: 1;" />
+              <input type="text" id="sw-update-end" placeholder="YYYY-MM-DD" style="flex: 1;" />
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group perm-sw-update" style="display:none;">
@@ -122,7 +202,7 @@ const SW_MODAL_HTML = `
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>발생 비용</label>
-            <input type="text" id="sw-update-cost" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '').replace(/\\B(?=(\\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ',')" placeholder="ex) 500,000" />
+            <input type="text" id="sw-update-cost" oninput="this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '') ? Number(this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '')).toLocaleString() : ''" placeholder="ex) 500,000" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>상세 내용 (메모)</label>
@@ -141,132 +221,212 @@ const SW_MODAL_HTML = `
  </div>
 `;
-export let currentAsset: SoftwareAsset | null = null;
+function applySwTypeUI(type: string) {
-export let isEditMode = false;
+  const cloudFields = document.querySelectorAll('.cloud-only');
  const swFields = document.querySelectorAll('.sw-standard-field');
  const userSection = document.getElementById('sw-user-section');
  const expiryGroup = document.getElementById('sw-expiry-group');
-export function setEditMode(edit: boolean) {
+  if (type === '클라우드') {
-  isEditMode = edit;
+    cloudFields.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
-  const swForm = document.getElementById('sw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
+    swFields.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
-  const btnSaveSw = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-asset') as HTMLButtonElement;
+    if (userSection) userSection.style.display = 'none';
  const btnRevertEdit = document.getElementById('btn-revert-sw-edit') as HTMLButtonElement;
  const btnCloseFooter = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-footer') as HTMLButtonElement;
  if (edit) {
    swForm.classList.add('is-edit-mode');
    swForm.classList.remove('is-view-mode');
    btnSaveSw.textContent = '저장';
    btnRevertEdit.classList.remove('hidden');
    btnCloseFooter.classList.add('hidden');
  } else {
-    swForm.classList.add('is-view-mode');
+    cloudFields.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'none');
-    swForm.classList.remove('is-edit-mode');
+    swFields.forEach(el => (el as HTMLElement).style.display = 'flex');
-    btnSaveSw.textContent = '수정';
+    if (userSection) userSection.style.display = 'block';
-    btnRevertEdit.classList.add('hidden');
+
-    btnCloseFooter.classList.remove('hidden');
+    if (type === '구독SW' || type === '영구SW') {
-    if (currentAsset) fillFormData(currentAsset);
+      if (expiryGroup) expiryGroup.style.display = 'flex';
    }
  }
 }
-export function fillFormData(asset: SoftwareAsset) {
+function fillSwFormData(asset: SoftwareAsset) {
-  (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.id;
+  setFieldValue('sw-asset-id', asset.id);
-  (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.type;
+  setFieldValue('sw-asset-type', asset.type);
-  (document.getElementById('sw-분야') as HTMLSelectElement).value = asset.분야 || '업무공통';
+  setFieldValue('sw-분야', asset.분야 || '업무공통');
-  (document.getElementById('sw-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value = asset.법인;
+  setFieldValue('sw-법인', asset.법인);
-  (document.getElementById('sw-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.부서 || '';
+
-  (document.getElementById('sw-제품명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.제품명;
+  setFieldValue('sw-부서', asset.부서 || '');
-  (document.getElementById('sw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.구매일 || '';
+  setFieldValue('sw-제품명', asset.제품명);
-  
+  setFieldValue('sw-수량', asset.수량);
-  if (asset.구독일) {
+  setFieldValue('sw-금액', asset.금액);
-    const parts = asset.구독일.split('~');
+  setFieldValue('sw-구매일', asset.구매일 || '');
-    (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-시작') as HTMLInputElement).value = parts[0]?.trim() || '';
+  setFieldValue('sw-시작일', asset.시작일 || '');
-    (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-종료') as HTMLInputElement).value = parts[1]?.trim() || '';
+  setFieldValue('sw-납품업체', asset.납품업체 || '');
-  } else {
+  setFieldValue('sw-비고', asset.비고 || '');
-    (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-시작') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
+
-    (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-종료') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
+  if (asset.type === '클라우드') {
-  }
+    setFieldValue('sw-플랫폼명', (asset as any).플랫폼명 || '');
-  
+    setFieldValue('sw-계정명', (asset as any).계정명 || '');
-  (document.getElementById('sw-유지보수여부') as HTMLInputElement).checked = !!asset.유지보수여부;
+    setFieldValue('sw-결제수단', (asset as any).결제수단 || '');
-  (document.getElementById('sw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.금액 || '';
+    setFieldValue('sw-연결카드번호', (asset as any).연결카드번호 || '');
-  (document.getElementById('sw-수량') as HTMLInputElement).value = String(asset.수량);
+    setFieldValue('sw-결제일', (asset as any).결제일 || '');
-  (document.getElementById('sw-계정명') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.계정명 || '';
+    setFieldValue('sw-당월청구액', (asset as any).당월청구액 || '');
-  (document.getElementById('sw-납품업체') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.납품업체 || '';
+  } else if (asset.type === '구독SW' || asset.type === '영구SW') {
-  (document.getElementById('sw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value = asset.비고 || '';
+    setFieldValue('sw-만료일', (asset as any).만료일 || '');
  }
  document.getElementById('btn-open-sw-update')!.style.display = 'flex';
  renderSwHistory(asset.id);
 }
-export function initSwModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
+
 function renderSwHistory(swId: string) {
  const container = document.getElementById('sw-history-list');
  if (!container) return;
  const logs = (state.masterData.logs || []).filter(l => l.assetId === swId);
  if (logs.length === 0) {
    container.innerHTML = '<div class="empty-history">수정 이력이 없습니다.</div>';
    return;
  }
  container.innerHTML = logs.map(l => `
    <div class="history-item">
      <div class="history-date">${l.date}</div>
      <div class="history-user">${l.user}</div>
      <div class="history-details">${l.details}</div>
    </div>
  `).join('');
 }
 export function openSwModal(asset: SoftwareAsset, mode: 'view' | 'add' | 'edit' = 'view') {
  currentSwAsset = asset;
  const modal = document.getElementById('sw-asset-modal')!;
  // 수정 잠금 상태 제어
  setEditLock('sw-asset-form', mode, {
    saveBtnId: 'btn-save-sw-asset',
    revertBtnId: 'btn-revert-sw-edit'
  });
  isEditMode = (mode === 'add' || mode === 'edit');
  fillSwFormData(asset);
  applySwTypeUI(asset.type);
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
  createIcons({ icons: { X, History, Plus } });
 }
 export function initSwModal(onSave: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
  if (!document.getElementById('sw-asset-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', SW_MODAL_HTML);
  }
-  const swForm = document.getElementById('sw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
+  const form = document.getElementById('sw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
-  const btnRevertEdit = document.getElementById('btn-revert-sw-edit') as HTMLButtonElement;
+  const saveBtn = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-asset')!;
-  const btnSaveSw = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-asset') as HTMLButtonElement;
+  const revertBtn = document.getElementById('btn-revert-sw-edit')!;
-  const btnDeleteSw = document.getElementById('btn-delete-sw-asset') as HTMLButtonElement;
+  const deleteBtn = document.getElementById('btn-delete-sw-asset')!;
-  const btnCloseHeader = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-modal') as HTMLButtonElement;
+  const userAssignBtn = document.getElementById('btn-open-sw-user')!;
-  const btnCloseFooter = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-footer') as HTMLButtonElement;
+  const btnOpenUpdate = document.getElementById('btn-open-sw-update')!;
  const typeSelect = document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLSelectElement;
-  btnRevertEdit?.addEventListener('click', () => setEditMode(false));
+  typeSelect?.addEventListener('change', () => {
-  btnCloseHeader?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
+    applySwTypeUI(typeSelect.value);
-  btnCloseFooter?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
+  });
-  btnSaveSw?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+  // 날짜 스마트 마스킹 적용
-    e.preventDefault();
+  ['sw-구매일', 'sw-시작일', 'sw-만료일', 'sw-update-start', 'sw-update-end'].forEach(id => {
    applyDateMask(document.getElementById(id) as HTMLInputElement);
  });
  createIcons({ icons: { Calendar } });
  const closeModalAction = () => { closeModals(); isEditMode = false; };
  document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-modal')?.addEventListener('click', closeModalAction);
  document.getElementById('btn-cancel-sw-modal')?.addEventListener('click', closeModalAction);
  revertBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    setEditLock('sw-asset-form', 'view', {
      saveBtnId: 'btn-save-sw-asset',
      revertBtnId: 'btn-revert-sw-edit'
    });
    isEditMode = false;
    if (currentSwAsset) fillSwFormData(currentSwAsset);
  });
  saveBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (!currentSwAsset) return;
    if (!isEditMode) {
-      setEditMode(true);
+      setEditLock('sw-asset-form', 'edit', {
        saveBtnId: 'btn-save-sw-asset',
        revertBtnId: 'btn-revert-sw-edit'
      });
      isEditMode = true;
      return;
    }
    if (!swForm.checkValidity()) { swForm.reportValidity(); return; }
    const id = (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const start = (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-시작') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const end = (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-종료') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const 구독일Str = (start || end) ? `${start || ''} ~ ${end || ''}` : '';
-    const newAsset: SoftwareAsset = {
+    const type = getFieldValue('sw-asset-type');
-      id: id || Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
+    const updated: any = {
-      type: (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+      ...currentSwAsset,
-      분야: (document.getElementById('sw-분야') as HTMLSelectElement).value,
+      분야: getFieldValue('sw-분야'),
-      법인: (document.getElementById('sw-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value,
+      법인: getFieldValue('sw-법인'),
-      부서: (document.getElementById('sw-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+      부서: getFieldValue('sw-부서'),
-      제품명: (document.getElementById('sw-제품명') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+
-      구매일: (document.getElementById('sw-구매일') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+      제품명: getFieldValue('sw-제품명'),
-      구독일: 구독일Str,
+      수량: parseInt(getFieldValue('sw-수량') || '0'),
-      유지보수여부: (document.getElementById('sw-유지보수여부') as HTMLInputElement).checked,
+      금액: getFieldValue('sw-금액'),
-      금액: (document.getElementById('sw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+      구매일: getFieldValue('sw-구매일'),
-      수량: parseInt((document.getElementById('sw-수량') as HTMLInputElement).value || '1', 10),
+      시작일: getFieldValue('sw-시작일'),
-      계정명: (document.getElementById('sw-계정명') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+      납품업체: getFieldValue('sw-납품업체'),
-      납품업체: (document.getElementById('sw-납품업체') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+      비고: getFieldValue('sw-비고'),
-      비고: (document.getElementById('sw-비고') as HTMLInputElement).value,
+      type: type
    };
-    if (id) {
+    if (type === '클라우드') {
-      const idx = state.masterData.sw.findIndex(a => a.id === id);
+      updated.플랫폼명 = getFieldValue('sw-플랫폼명');
-      if(idx !== -1) state.masterData.sw[idx] = newAsset;
+      updated.계정명 = getFieldValue('sw-계정명');
-    } else {
+      updated.결제수단 = getFieldValue('sw-결제수단');
-      state.masterData.sw.push(newAsset);
+      updated.연결카드번호 = getFieldValue('sw-연결카드번호');
      updated.결제일 = getFieldValue('sw-결제일');
      updated.당월청구액 = getFieldValue('sw-당월청구액').replace(/,/g, '');
    } else if (type === '구독SW' || type === '영구SW') {
      updated.만료일 = getFieldValue('sw-만료일');
    }
-    
+
-    closeModals();
+    // 데이터 저장 로직 (state 업데이트)
-    renderContent();
+    const oldType = currentSwAsset.type;
    const newType = updated.type;
    // 유형이 변경된 경우 기존 리스트에서 삭제
    if (oldType !== newType) {
      if (oldType === '구독SW') state.masterData.subSw = state.masterData.subSw.filter(a => a.id !== updated.id);
      else if (oldType === '영구SW') state.masterData.permSw = state.masterData.permSw.filter(a => a.id !== updated.id);
      else if (oldType === '클라우드') state.masterData.cloud = state.masterData.cloud.filter(a => a.id !== updated.id);
    }
    let targetList: SoftwareAsset[] = [];
    if (newType === '구독SW') targetList = state.masterData.subSw;
    else if (newType === '영구SW') targetList = state.masterData.permSw;
    else if (newType === '클라우드') targetList = state.masterData.cloud;
    const idx = targetList.findIndex(a => a.id === updated.id);
    if (idx > -1) targetList[idx] = updated;
    else targetList.push(updated);
    onSave();
    closeModalAction();
  });
-  btnDeleteSw?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+  deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-    e.preventDefault();
+    if (!currentSwAsset) return;
    const id = (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    if (confirm('삭제하시겠습니까?')) {
-      state.masterData.sw = state.masterData.sw.filter(a => a.id !== id);
+      const type = currentSwAsset.type;
-      closeModals();
+      if (type === '구독SW') state.masterData.subSw = state.masterData.subSw.filter(a => a.id !== currentSwAsset!.id);
-      renderContent();
+      else if (type === '영구SW') state.masterData.permSw = state.masterData.permSw.filter(a => a.id !== currentSwAsset!.id);
      else if (type === '클라우드') state.masterData.cloud = state.masterData.cloud.filter(a => a.id !== currentSwAsset!.id);
      onSave();
      closeModalAction();
    }
  });
-  // Update Sub-modal integration
+  userAssignBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (currentSwAsset) openSwUserModal(currentSwAsset);
  });
  // 자산 업데이트(계약 갱신) 모달 로직
  const subModal = document.getElementById('sw-update-modal')!;
  const btnOpenUpdate = document.getElementById('btn-open-sw-update')!;
  const btnCloseUpdate = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-update')!;
  const btnCancelUpdate = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-sw-update')!;
  const btnSaveUpdate = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-update')!;
@@ -277,32 +437,26 @@ export function initSwModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => void)
  btnOpenUpdate?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
-    const isSub = (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value === '구독SW';
+    if (!isEditMode) {
      alert('자산을 수정 모드로 변경한 후 업데이트를 진행해주세요.');
      return;
    }
    subModal.classList.remove('hidden');
    // Set default values
    (document.getElementById('sw-update-date') as HTMLInputElement).value = new Date().toISOString().substring(0, 10);
    (document.getElementById('sw-update-start') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-update-end') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-update-cost') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-update-note') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
-    if (isSub) {
+    document.querySelector('.sub-sw-update')!.setAttribute('style', 'display:flex; flex-direction:column;');
-      document.querySelector('.sub-sw-update')!.setAttribute('style', 'display:flex; flex-direction:column;');
+    document.querySelector('.perm-sw-update')!.setAttribute('style', 'display:none');
      document.querySelector('.perm-sw-update')!.setAttribute('style', 'display:none');
    } else {
      document.querySelector('.sub-sw-update')!.setAttribute('style', 'display:none');
      document.querySelector('.perm-sw-update')!.setAttribute('style', 'display:flex; flex-direction:column;');
      (document.getElementById('sw-update-maintenance') as HTMLInputElement).checked = (document.getElementById('sw-유지보수여부') as HTMLInputElement).checked;
    }
  });
  btnSaveUpdate?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
-    const id = (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value;
+    const isSub = getFieldValue('sw-asset-type') === '구독SW';
    if (!id) { alert('자산이 저장되지 않았습니다. 메인 폼을 먼저 저장해주세요.'); return; }
    const isSub = (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value === '구독SW';
    const date = (document.getElementById('sw-update-date') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const start = (document.getElementById('sw-update-start') as HTMLInputElement).value;
    const end = (document.getElementById('sw-update-end') as HTMLInputElement).value;
@@ -312,94 +466,37 @@ export function initSwModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => void)
    const periodStr = (start || end) ? `${start || ''} ~ ${end || ''}` : '';
-    let details = `[업데이트] ${note || (isSub ? '구독 갱신' : '유지보수 계약')}\n`;
+    let details = `[업데이트] ${note || '계약 갱신'}\n`;
-    if (cost) details += `발생 비용: ${cost}원\n`;
+    if (cost) details += `비용 추가: ${cost}원\n`;
-    if (isSub) {
+    if (periodStr) details += `계약 변경: -> ${periodStr}\n`;
-      if (periodStr) details += `구독 변경: -> ${periodStr}\n`;
+    // 메인 폼에 시작일 만료일 자동 세팅
-      // Always update main fields if period is provided
+    if (start) setFieldValue('sw-시작일', start);
-      if (periodStr) {
+    if (end) setFieldValue('sw-만료일', end);
        (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-시작') as HTMLInputElement).value = start;
        (document.getElementById('sw-구독일-종료') as HTMLInputElement).value = end;
      }
    } else {
      details += `유지보수 상태: -> ${maintenance ? '유효' : '없음'}\n`;
      (document.getElementById('sw-유지보수여부') as HTMLInputElement).checked = maintenance;
    }
-    if (cost) (document.getElementById('sw-금액') as HTMLInputElement).value = cost;
+    // 금액 갱신 (선택사항)
    if (cost) {
      if (getFieldValue('sw-asset-type') === '클라우드') {
        setFieldValue('sw-당월청구액', cost);
      } else {
        setFieldValue('sw-금액', cost);
      }
    }
    // 이력 탭 갱신 (메모리상)
    if (!state.masterData.logs) state.masterData.logs = [];
    state.masterData.logs.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
-      assetId: id,
+      assetId: currentSwAsset ? currentSwAsset.id : 'NEW',
      date,
      details,
      cost: cost ? Number(String(cost).replace(/,/g, '')) : 0,
      user: '관리자'
    });
    closeUpdateModal();
-    renderSwHistory(id);
+    renderSwHistory(currentSwAsset ? currentSwAsset.id : '');
-    
+    onSave(); // 로그 즉시 저장
    // 메인 테이블 리렌더링도 트리거 (뒤에 보일 수 있게)
    renderContent();
  });
 }
 function renderSwHistory(assetId: string) {
  const historyList = document.getElementById('sw-history-list');
  if (!historyList) return;
  const logs = state.masterData.logs
    .filter(l => l.assetId === assetId)
    .sort((a, b) => new Date(b.date).getTime() - new Date(a.date).getTime());
  if (logs.length === 0) {
    historyList.innerHTML = '<div class="empty-history">업데이트 내역이 없습니다.</div>';
    return;
  }
  historyList.innerHTML = logs.map(log => `
    <div class="history-item">
      <div class="history-date">${log.date}</div>
      <div class="history-user">작업자: ${log.user}</div>
      <div class="history-details">${log.details.replace(/\\n/g, '<br>')}</div>
    </div>
  `).join('');
  createIcons({ icons: { X, History, Plus } });
 }
 export function openSwModal(asset?: SoftwareAsset) {
  currentAsset = asset || null;
  const swForm = document.getElementById('sw-asset-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  const deleteBtn = document.getElementById('btn-delete-sw-asset')!;
  openModal('sw-asset-modal');
  swForm.reset();
  const subGroup = document.getElementById('sw-구독일-group')!;
  const permGroup = document.getElementById('sw-유지보수-group')!;
  if (state.activeSubTab === '구독SW') {
    subGroup.style.display = 'flex';
    permGroup.style.display = 'none';
  } else {
    subGroup.style.display = 'none';
    permGroup.style.display = 'flex';
  }
  if (asset) {
    document.getElementById('sw-modal-title')!.textContent = `${state.activeSubTab} 상세 정보 수정`;
    deleteBtn.style.display = 'block';
    fillFormData(asset);
    setEditMode(false);
  } else {
    document.getElementById('sw-modal-title')!.textContent = `신규 ${state.activeSubTab} 자산 추가`;
    deleteBtn.style.display = 'none';
    (document.getElementById('sw-asset-id') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('sw-asset-type') as HTMLInputElement).value = state.activeSubTab;
    document.getElementById('btn-open-sw-update')!.style.display = 'none';
    renderSwHistory('');
    setEditMode(true);
  }
  createIcons({ icons: { X, History, Plus } });
 }
--- a/src/components/Modal/SWUserModal.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/SWUserModal.ts
@@ -1,75 +1,70 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { SoftwareAsset, SWUser } from '../../core/excelHandler';
 import { openModal } from './BaseModal';
-import { createIcons, Edit2, X, Paperclip } from 'lucide';
+import { createIcons, Edit2, X, Paperclip, Calendar } from 'lucide';
 import { CORP_LIST, ORG_LIST } from './SharedData';
 import { generateOptionsHTML, setFieldValue, getFieldValue, applyDateMask } from './ModalUtils';
-let currentSwUserAssetId: string = '';
+let currentSwUserAsset: SoftwareAsset | null = null;
-let tempSwUsers: SWUser[] = [];
+let tempSwUsers: any[] = [];
 const SW_USER_MODAL_HTML = `
  <!-- S/W 할당 사용자 목록 모달 -->
  <div id="sw-user-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
-    <div class="modal-content" style="max-width: 800px;">
+    <div class="modal-content wide">
      <div class="modal-header">
-        <h2 id="sw-user-modal-title">S/W 할당 사용자 목록</h2>
+        <h2 id="sw-user-title">소프트웨어 사용자 관리</h2>
-        <button id="btn-close-sw-user-modal" class="btn-icon" aria-label="닫기"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
+        <button id="btn-close-sw-user-modal" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
-        <input type="hidden" id="sw-user-asset-id" />
+        <div class="sw-info-summary" id="sw-user-sw-info"></div>
-        <div style="text-align: right; margin-bottom: 0.75rem;">
+        
        <div class="user-list-toolbar" style="display:flex; justify-content:space-between; margin-bottom:1rem; align-items:center;">
          <h3 style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:600;">할당된 사용자 목록</h3>
          <button type="button" id="btn-open-add-user" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"><i data-lucide="plus"></i> 사용자 추가</button>
        </div>
        <div class="table-container">
-          <table style="width:100%;">
+          <table>
            <thead>
              <tr>
-                <th>법인</th>
+                <th>조직</th>
-                <th>부서/팀</th>
+                <th>부서</th>
                <th>직위</th>
                <th>이름</th>
                <th>사용기간</th>
-                <th>증빙</th>
+                <th>신청서</th>
-                <th style="text-align:center;">관리</th>
+                <th>관리</th>
              </tr>
            </thead>
-            <tbody id="user-list-body"></tbody>
+            <tbody id="sw-user-table-body"></tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
-        <div></div>
+        <button id="btn-cancel-sw-user" class="btn btn-outline">취소</button>
-        <div class="footer-actions">
+        <button id="btn-save-sw-user" class="btn btn-primary">저장</button>
          <button id="btn-save-sw-user-mapping" class="btn btn-primary">변경사항 저장</button>
          <button id="btn-cancel-sw-user-modal" class="btn btn-outline">닫기</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <!-- 사용자 추가/수정 서브 모달 -->
-  <div id="sw-user-edit-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden" style="z-index: 1100;">
+  <div id="sw-user-edit-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden" style="z-index:1100;">
-    <div class="modal-content" style="max-width: 500px;">
+    <div class="modal-content" style="width:400px;">
      <div class="modal-header">
-        <h2 id="sw-user-edit-modal-title">사용자 정보</h2>
+        <h3 id="sw-user-edit-title">사용자 정보</h3>
-        <button id="btn-close-sw-user-edit" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
+        <button id="btn-close-user-edit" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
-        <input type="hidden" id="edit-user-idx" />
+        <form id="sw-user-edit-form" class="grid-form" style="grid-template-columns: 1fr;">
-        <div class="grid-form" style="grid-template-columns: 1fr;">
+          <input type="hidden" id="edit-user-index" value="-1" />
          <div class="form-group">
-            <label>법인</label>
+            <label>조직</label>
-            <select id="new-user-법인">
+            <select id="new-user-조직">${generateOptionsHTML(ORG_LIST)}</select>
              <option value="한맥">한맥</option><option value="삼안">삼안</option><option value="바론">바론</option>
            </select>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>부서</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-부서" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>팀</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-팀" />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
            <label>직위</label>
            <input type="text" id="new-user-직위" />
@@ -79,157 +74,201 @@ const SW_USER_MODAL_HTML = `
            <input type="text" id="new-user-이름" required />
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
-            <label>사용기간</label>
+            <label>사용 시작일</label>
-            <input type="text" id="new-user-사용기간" placeholder="ex) 2024.01 ~ 2024.12" />
+            <div style="display:flex; gap:0.25rem; align-items:center; position:relative;">
              <input type="text" id="new-user-시작일" style="flex:1;" />
              <button type="button" class="btn-icon" onclick="const p = document.getElementById('new-user-시작일-picker'); p.value = document.getElementById('new-user-시작일').value; p.showPicker();" style="padding:0.25rem;">
                <i data-lucide="calendar" style="width:18px; height:18px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
              </button>
              <input type="date" id="new-user-시작일-picker" style="position:absolute; width:0; height:0; opacity:0; pointer-events:none;" onchange="document.getElementById('new-user-시작일').value = this.value" tabindex="-1" />
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="form-group">
-            <label>신청서 (증빙파일)</label>
+            <label>사용 종료일</label>
-            <input type="file" id="new-user-신청서" />
+            <div style="display:flex; gap:0.25rem; align-items:center; position:relative;">
-            <span id="new-user-신청서명" style="font-size:0.75rem; color:var(--text-muted);"></span>
+              <input type="text" id="new-user-종료일" style="flex:1;" />
              <button type="button" class="btn-icon" onclick="const p = document.getElementById('new-user-종료일-picker'); p.value = document.getElementById('new-user-종료일').value; p.showPicker();" style="padding:0.25rem;">
                <i data-lucide="calendar" style="width:18px; height:18px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
              </button>
              <input type="date" id="new-user-종료일-picker" style="position:absolute; width:0; height:0; opacity:0; pointer-events:none;" onchange="document.getElementById('new-user-종료일').value = this.value" tabindex="-1" />
            </div>
          </div>
-        </div>
+          <div class="form-group">
            <label>신청서 (증빙)</label>
            <input type="file" id="new-user-신청서" />
          </div>
        </form>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
-        <button id="btn-cancel-sw-user-edit" class="btn btn-outline">취소</button>
+        <button id="btn-close-user-sub" class="btn btn-outline">취소</button>
-        <button id="btn-save-edit-user" class="btn btn-primary">확인</button>
+        <button id="btn-confirm-user-edit" class="btn btn-primary">확인</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
-export function initSwUserModal(renderContent: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
+export function openSwUserModal(asset: SoftwareAsset) {
  currentSwUserAsset = asset;
  const modal = document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')!;
  const swInfo = document.getElementById('sw-user-sw-info')!;
  swInfo.innerHTML = `
    <div style="background:var(--bg-light); padding:1rem; border-radius:6px; margin-bottom:1.5rem;">
      <div style="font-size:0.8rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom:0.25rem;">${asset.법인}</div>
      <div style="font-size:1.1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--primary-color);">${asset.제품명}</div>
    </div>
  `;
  // 기존 사용자 데이터 복사 (원본 보호를 위해 temp 사용)
  const existingMapping = state.masterData.swUsers.find(u => u.sw_id === asset.id);
  tempSwUsers = existingMapping ? (existingMapping.userData || []).map((u: any) => ({
    조직: u[0], 부서: u[1], 직위: u[2], 이름: u[3], 사용기간: u[4], 신청서명: u[5]
  })) : [];
  renderUserList();
  modal.classList.remove('hidden');
  createIcons({ icons: { Edit2, X, Paperclip } });
 }
 function renderUserList() {
  const tbody = document.getElementById('sw-user-table-body')!;
  tbody.innerHTML = '';
  if (tempSwUsers.length === 0) {
    tbody.innerHTML = '<tr><td colspan="6" style="text-align:center; padding:2rem; color:var(--text-muted);">할당된 사용자가 없습니다.</td></tr>';
    return;
  }
  tempSwUsers.forEach((user, idx) => {
    const tr = document.createElement('tr');
    tr.innerHTML = `
      <td>${user.조직 || ''}</td>
      <td>${user.부서 || ''}</td>
      <td>${user.직위 || ''}</td>
      <td>${user.이름 || ''}</td>
      <td>${user.사용기간 || ''}</td>
      <td style="text-align:center;">${user.신청서명 ? '<i data-lucide="paperclip" class="text-primary"></i>' : '-'}</td>
      <td>
        <div style="display:flex; gap:0.5rem;">
          <button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm btn-edit-user" data-idx="${idx}">수정</button>
          <button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm btn-danger btn-del-user" data-idx="${idx}">삭제</button>
        </div>
      `;
    tbody.appendChild(tr);
  });
  // 이벤트 연결
  tbody.querySelectorAll('.btn-edit-user').forEach(btn => {
    btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
      const idx = parseInt((e.currentTarget as HTMLElement).getAttribute('data-idx')!);
      openUserEditSubModal(idx);
    });
  });
  tbody.querySelectorAll('.btn-del-user').forEach(btn => {
    btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
      const idx = parseInt((e.currentTarget as HTMLElement).getAttribute('data-idx')!);
      if (confirm('사용자 할당을 삭제하시겠습니까?')) {
        tempSwUsers.splice(idx, 1);
        renderUserList();
      }
    });
  });
  createIcons({ icons: { Paperclip } });
 }
 function openUserEditSubModal(idx: number = -1) {
  const subModal = document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')!;
  const form = document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-form') as HTMLFormElement;
  form.reset();
  setFieldValue('edit-user-index', idx);
  if (idx > -1) {
    const user = tempSwUsers[idx];
    setFieldValue('new-user-조직', user.조직);
    setFieldValue('new-user-부서', user.부서);
    setFieldValue('new-user-직위', user.직위);
    setFieldValue('new-user-이름', user.이름);
    // 사용기간 파싱 (yyyy-mm-dd ~ yyyy-mm-dd)
    if (user.사용기간 && user.사용기간.includes('~')) {
      const parts = user.사용기간.split('~');
      setFieldValue('new-user-시작일', parts[0].trim());
      setFieldValue('new-user-종료일', parts[1].trim());
    } else {
      setFieldValue('new-user-시작일', '');
      setFieldValue('new-user-종료일', '');
    }
  }
  subModal.classList.remove('hidden');
 }
 export function initSwUserModal(onSave: () => void, closeModals: () => void) {
  if (!document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', SW_USER_MODAL_HTML);
  }
-  const btnOpenAddUser = document.getElementById('btn-open-add-user');
+  const mainSaveBtn = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-user')!;
-  const btnSaveEditUser = document.getElementById('btn-save-edit-user');
+  const addUserBtn = document.getElementById('btn-open-add-user')!;
-  const btnSaveSwUserMapping = document.getElementById('btn-save-sw-user-mapping');
+  const confirmUserBtn = document.getElementById('btn-confirm-user-edit')!;
  const btnCancelUserEdit = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-sw-user-edit');
  const btnCloseUserEdit = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-user-edit');
  const btnCancelUserModal = document.getElementById('btn-cancel-sw-user-modal');
  const btnCloseUserModal = document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-user-modal');
-  btnOpenAddUser?.addEventListener('click', () => openUserEditModal(-1));
+  ['new-user-시작일', 'new-user-종료일'].forEach(id => {
-  btnSaveEditUser?.addEventListener('click', () => saveUserEdit());
+    applyDateMask(document.getElementById(id) as HTMLInputElement);
  btnSaveSwUserMapping?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    state.masterData.swUsers = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId !== currentSwUserAssetId);
    state.masterData.swUsers.push(...tempSwUsers);
    closeModals();
    renderContent();
  });
-  btnCancelUserEdit?.addEventListener('click', () => document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')?.classList.add('hidden'));
+  createIcons({ icons: { Calendar } });
  btnCloseUserEdit?.addEventListener('click', () => document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')?.classList.add('hidden'));
  btnCancelUserModal?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
  btnCloseUserModal?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
 }
-function renderUserList() {
+  addUserBtn.addEventListener('click', () => openUserEditSubModal());
-  const tbody = document.getElementById('user-list-body')!;
+
-  tbody.innerHTML = '';
+  confirmUserBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-  if (tempSwUsers.length === 0) {
+    saveUserDataToList();
-    tbody.innerHTML = '<tr><td colspan="7" style="padding: 2rem; text-align: center; color: var(--text-muted);">할당된 사용자가 없습니다.</td></tr>';
+  });
-    return;
+
-  }
+  mainSaveBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-  
+    if (!currentSwUserAsset) return;
  tempSwUsers.forEach((user, idx) => {
    const tr = document.createElement('tr');
    const deptTeam = [user.부서, user.팀].filter(Boolean).join(' / ') || '-';
    const attachIcon = user.신청서명 ? `<i data-lucide="paperclip" class="text-primary" style="width:16px; height:16px;" title="${user.신청서명}"></i>` : '-';
-    tr.innerHTML = `
+    // 전역 상태 업데이트
-      <td>${user.법인}</td>
+    const existingIdx = state.masterData.swUsers.findIndex(u => u.sw_id === currentSwUserAsset!.id);
-      <td>${deptTeam}</td>
+    const newMapping = {
-      <td>${user.직위 || '-'}</td>
+      sw_id: currentSwUserAsset!.id,
-      <td><strong>${user.이름}</strong></td>
+      userData: tempSwUsers.map(u => [u.조직, u.부서, u.직위, u.이름, u.사용기간, u.신청서명])
-      <td style="text-align:center;">${user.사용기간 || '-'}</td>
+    };
-      <td style="text-align:center;">${attachIcon}</td>
+
-      <td style="text-align:center;">
+    if (existingIdx > -1) state.masterData.swUsers[existingIdx] = newMapping as any;
-        <button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-edit-user" data-idx="${idx}" style="color: var(--primary-color);"><i data-lucide="edit-2" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i></button>
+    else state.masterData.swUsers.push(newMapping as any);
-        <button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-remove-user" data-idx="${idx}" style="color: var(--danger);"><i data-lucide="x" style="width:14px; height:14px;"></i></button>
+
-      </td>
+    onSave();
-    `;
+    document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')?.classList.add('hidden');
    tbody.appendChild(tr);
  });
-  
+
-  createIcons({ icons: { Edit2, X, Paperclip } });
+  document.getElementById('btn-close-sw-user-modal')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
-  
+    document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')?.classList.add('hidden');
  tbody.querySelectorAll('.btn-edit-user').forEach(btn => {
    btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
      const idx = parseInt((e.currentTarget as HTMLElement).getAttribute('data-idx')!);
      openUserEditModal(idx);
    });
  });
-  
+  document.getElementById('btn-cancel-sw-user')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
-  tbody.querySelectorAll('.btn-remove-user').forEach(btn => {
+    document.getElementById('sw-user-modal')?.classList.add('hidden');
-    btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+  });
-      const idx = parseInt((e.currentTarget as HTMLButtonElement).getAttribute('data-idx')!);
+  document.getElementById('btn-close-user-edit')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
-      tempSwUsers.splice(idx, 1);
+    document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')?.classList.add('hidden');
-      renderUserList();
+  });
-    });
+  document.getElementById('btn-close-user-sub')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')?.classList.add('hidden');
  });
 }
-export function openSwUserModal(asset: SoftwareAsset) {
+function saveUserDataToList() {
-  openModal('sw-user-modal');
+  const idx = parseInt(getFieldValue('edit-user-index'));
-  currentSwUserAssetId = asset.id;
+  const 신청서Input = document.getElementById('new-user-신청서') as HTMLInputElement;
-  tempSwUsers = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === asset.id).map(u => ({...u}));
+  const 신청서명 = 신청서Input.files && 신청서Input.files.length > 0 ? 신청서Input.files[0].name : (idx > -1 ? tempSwUsers[idx].신청서명 : '');
  renderUserList();
 }
-function openUserEditModal(idx: number) {
+  const userData: any = {
-  const editModal = document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal')!;
+    조직: getFieldValue('new-user-조직'),
-  editModal.classList.remove('hidden');
+    부서: getFieldValue('new-user-부서'),
-  (document.getElementById('edit-user-idx') as HTMLInputElement).value = String(idx);
+    직위: getFieldValue('new-user-직위'),
-  
+    이름: getFieldValue('new-user-이름'),
-  if (idx === -1) {
+    사용기간: `${getFieldValue('new-user-시작일')} ~ ${getFieldValue('new-user-종료일')}`,
    document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal-title')!.innerText = '새 사용자 추가';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value = '한맥';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-팀') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-직위') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-이름') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-사용기간') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('new-user-신청서') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    document.getElementById('new-user-신청서명')!.innerText = '';
  } else {
    document.getElementById('sw-user-edit-modal-title')!.innerText = '사용자 정보 수정';
    const u = tempSwUsers[idx];
    (document.getElementById('new-user-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value = u.법인;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.부서;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-팀') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.팀;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-직위') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.직위;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-이름') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.이름;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-사용기간') as HTMLInputElement).value = u.사용기간;
    (document.getElementById('new-user-신청서') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    document.getElementById('new-user-신청서명')!.innerText = u.신청서명 ? `첨부: ${u.신청서명}` : '';
  }
 }
 function saveUserEdit() {
  const idx = parseInt((document.getElementById('edit-user-idx') as HTMLInputElement).value);
  const 이름 = (document.getElementById('new-user-이름') as HTMLInputElement).value.trim();
  if (!이름) { alert('이름을 입력해주세요.'); return; }
  const fileInput = document.getElementById('new-user-신청서') as HTMLInputElement;
  let 신청서명 = '';
  if (fileInput.files && fileInput.files.length > 0) {
    신청서명 = fileInput.files[0].name;
  } else if (idx !== -1) {
    신청서명 = tempSwUsers[idx].신청서명;
  }
  const userData: SWUser = {
    id: idx === -1 ? Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9) : tempSwUsers[idx].id,
    swId: currentSwUserAssetId,
    법인: (document.getElementById('new-user-법인') as HTMLSelectElement).value,
    부서: (document.getElementById('new-user-부서') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    팀: (document.getElementById('new-user-팀') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    직위: (document.getElementById('new-user-직위') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    이름,
    사용기간: (document.getElementById('new-user-사용기간') as HTMLInputElement).value,
    신청서명
  };
--- a/src/components/Modal/SharedData.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/SharedData.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
 /**
 * 모든 모달에서 공통으로 사용하는 리스트 데이터 및 설정
 */
 // 구매법인 목록
 export const CORP_LIST = ['한맥', '삼안', '장헌', '한라', 'PTC', '바론'];
 // 사용조직 목록
 export const ORG_LIST = ['한맥', '삼안', '장헌', '한라', 'PTC', '기술개발센터', '총괄기획실'];
 // 하드웨어 자산 유형 목록
 export const HW_TYPE_LIST = [
  '서버', 'PC', '스토리지', 'NAS', 'DAS', 
  'CPU', 'HDD', 'RAM', 'GPU', 
  '모바일', '노트북', '태블릿'
 ];
 // 설치위치 종속성 데이터
 export const LOCATION_DATA: Record<string, string[]> = {
  '한맥빌딩': ['MDF실', '1층', '2층', '3층', '4층', '5층', '6층', '7층', '파고라'],
  '기술개발센터': ['서버실', '기타'],
  '유니온빌딩': ['4층', '5층', '6층'],
  '뉴코아빌딩': ['4층', '6층', '7층'],
  'IDC': ['서관202', '서관203', '서관204', '서관205', '동관53', '동관54']
 };
 // 유형별 자산번호 접두사(Prefix) 매핑
 export const TYPE_PREFIX_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
  '서버': 'SVR', 'PC': 'PC', 'NAS': 'NAS', 'DAS': 'DAS', '스토리지': 'STO', 
  'CPU': 'CPU', 'HDD': 'HDD', 'RAM': 'RAM', 'GPU': 'GPU',
  '모바일': 'MOB', '노트북': 'PC', '태블릿': 'TAB',
  '개인PC': 'PC', '모바일기기': 'MOB',
  '구독SW': 'SSW', '영구SW': 'PSW'
 };
--- a/src/components/Modal/UploadPreviewModal.ts
+++ b/src/components/Modal/UploadPreviewModal.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
 import { openModal, closeModals } from './BaseModal';
 import { createIcons, X, Check, Database, Save, FileSpreadsheet, Layers, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 import { state, loadMasterDataFromDB } from '../../core/state';
 import { TYPE_PREFIX_MAP } from './SharedData';
 let parsedData: any = null;
 let currentTab: string = '';
 let onSuccessCallback: (() => void) | null = null;
 const UPLOAD_PREVIEW_MODAL_HTML = `
  <div id="upload-preview-modal" class="modal-overlay hidden">
    <div class="modal-content wide" style="width: 90vw; max-width: 1400px; height: 85vh; display: flex; flex-direction: column;">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.75rem;">
          <div style="background:var(--primary-light); padding:0.5rem; border-radius:8px;">
            <i data-lucide="file-spreadsheet" style="width:20px; height:20px; color:var(--primary-color);"></i>
          </div>
          <div>
            <h2 id="upload-preview-title">데이터 업로드 검토</h2>
            <p style="font-size:12px; color:var(--text-muted); margin-top:2px;">업로드 전 데이터를 확인하고 수정 사항이 있는지 검토하세요.</p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <button id="btn-close-upload-preview" class="btn-icon"><i data-lucide="x"></i></button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body" style="display:flex; padding:0; overflow:hidden; flex: 1;">
        <!-- Sidebar for Tabs -->
        <div id="upload-tab-sidebar" style="width:240px; border-right:1px solid var(--border-color); background:#fafafa; padding:1.5rem 1rem; overflow-y:auto; flex-shrink: 0;">
          <div style="font-size:11px; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-muted); text-transform:uppercase; margin-bottom:1rem; letter-spacing:0.05em;">데이터 카테고리</div>
          <div id="upload-tabs-container" style="display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:0.5rem;">
            <!-- Tabs will be injected here -->
          </div>
        </div>
        <!-- Content Area -->
        <div style="flex:1; display:flex; flex-direction:column; background:white; overflow:hidden;">
          <div id="upload-preview-stats" style="padding:1rem 1.5rem; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color); display:flex; justify-content:space-between; align-items:center; background:white;">
            <div style="display:flex; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem;">
              <span id="current-tab-name" style="font-weight:700; font-size:16px;">선택된 탭 없음</span>
              <span id="current-tab-count" class="badge badge-primary">0건</span>
              <button id="btn-bulk-generate-codes" class="btn btn-outline btn-sm hidden" style="margin-left:1rem; height:28px; font-size:12px; padding:0 0.75rem;">
                <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw" style="width:14px; height:14px; margin-right:4px;"></i> 자산코드 일괄 생성
              </button>
            </div>
            <div style="font-size:12px; color:var(--text-muted);">
              * 아래 데이터가 신규로 추가되거나 기존 데이터가 갱신됩니다.
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="upload-preview-table-wrapper" style="flex:1; overflow:auto; padding:0;">
            <!-- Table will be injected here -->
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer" style="background:#f9fafb; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color); flex-shrink: 0;">
        <div style="display:flex; gap:0.75rem; width:100%; justify-content:flex-end;">
          <button id="btn-cancel-upload" class="btn btn-outline" style="height:40px; padding:0 1.5rem;">취소하기</button>
          <button id="btn-confirm-upload" class="btn btn-primary" style="height:40px; padding:0 2rem;">
            <i data-lucide="save"></i> 최종 데이터 저장하기
          </button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
 `;
 export function initUploadPreviewModal(onSuccess?: () => void) {
  if (onSuccess) onSuccessCallback = onSuccess;
  if (!document.getElementById('upload-preview-modal')) {
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', UPLOAD_PREVIEW_MODAL_HTML);
  }
  document.getElementById('btn-close-upload-preview')?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
  document.getElementById('btn-cancel-upload')?.addEventListener('click', closeModals);
  document.getElementById('btn-confirm-upload')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    confirmUpload();
  });
  document.getElementById('btn-bulk-generate-codes')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    generateBulkCodes();
  });
 }
 export function openUploadPreview(data: any) {
  parsedData = data;
  const tabNames = Object.keys(data);
  if (tabNames.length === 0) {
    alert('업로드할 데이터가 없습니다.');
    return;
  }
  currentTab = tabNames[0];
  renderTabs();
  renderCurrentTable();
  openModal('upload-preview-modal');
  createIcons({ icons: { X, Check, Database, Save, FileSpreadsheet, Layers, RefreshCcw } });
 }
 function renderTabs() {
  const container = document.getElementById('upload-tabs-container');
  if (!container) return;
  container.innerHTML = '';
  Object.keys(parsedData).forEach(tab => {
    const btn = document.createElement('div');
    btn.className = `upload-tab-btn ${tab === currentTab ? 'active' : ''}`;
    btn.style.cssText = `
      padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
      border-radius: 8px;
      cursor: pointer;
      font-size: 13px;
      font-weight: 500;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
      align-items: center;
      transition: all 0.2s;
      background: ${tab === currentTab ? 'white' : 'transparent'};
      color: ${tab === currentTab ? 'var(--primary-color)' : 'var(--text-main)'};
      box-shadow: ${tab === currentTab ? '0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05)' : 'none'};
      border: 1px solid ${tab === currentTab ? 'var(--border-color)' : 'transparent'};
    `;
    btn.innerHTML = `
      <span>${tab}</span>
      <span style="font-size:11px; opacity:0.6;">${parsedData[tab].length}</span>
    `;
    btn.onclick = () => {
      currentTab = tab;
      renderTabs();
      renderCurrentTable();
    };
    container.appendChild(btn);
  });
 }
 function renderCurrentTable() {
  const tableWrapper = document.getElementById('upload-preview-table-wrapper');
  const tabNameEl = document.getElementById('current-tab-name');
  const tabCountEl = document.getElementById('current-tab-count');
  if (!tableWrapper || !tabNameEl || !tabCountEl) return;
  const data = parsedData[currentTab];
  tabNameEl.textContent = currentTab;
  tabCountEl.textContent = `${data.length}건`;
  const generateBtn = document.getElementById('btn-bulk-generate-codes');
  const isHwTab = ['개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품', '모바일기기'].includes(currentTab);
  if (generateBtn) {
    if (isHwTab) generateBtn.classList.remove('hidden');
    else generateBtn.classList.add('hidden');
  }
  if (!data || data.length === 0) {
    tableWrapper.innerHTML = '<div style="padding:4rem; text-align:center; color:var(--text-muted);">표시할 데이터가 없습니다.</div>';
    return;
  }
  // Get headers from first item keys, excluding 'id' and 'type' for cleaner view
  const headers = Object.keys(data[0]).filter(k => k !== 'id' && k !== 'type');
  let tableHTML = `
    <table class="preview-table" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; min-width:max-content;">
      <thead style="position:sticky; top:0; z-index:10; background:#f8fafc; box-shadow:0 1px 0 var(--border-color);">
        <tr>
          <th style="padding:0.75rem 1rem; text-align:center; font-size:12px; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color); width:50px;">No.</th>
          ${headers.map(h => `<th style="padding:0.75rem 1rem; text-align:left; font-size:12px; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color); color:var(--text-muted);">${h}</th>`).join('')}
        </tr>
      </thead>
      <tbody>
        ${data.map((row: any, idx: number) => `
          <tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #f1f5f9;">
            <td style="padding:0.75rem 1rem; text-align:center; font-size:13px; color:var(--text-muted);">${idx + 1}</td>
            ${headers.map(h => `<td style="padding:0.75rem 1rem; font-size:13px;">${row[h] || '-'}</td>`).join('')}
          </tr>
        `).join('')}
      </tbody>
    </table>
  `;
  tableWrapper.innerHTML = tableHTML;
 }
 async function confirmUpload() {
  const confirmBtn = document.getElementById('btn-confirm-upload') as HTMLButtonElement;
  if (confirmBtn) {
    confirmBtn.disabled = true;
    confirmBtn.innerHTML = '<i data-lucide="loader-2" class="animate-spin"></i> 저장 중...';
    createIcons({ icons: { Save } }); 
  }
  try {
    const tabNames = Object.keys(parsedData);
    let successCount = 0;
    for (const tab of tabNames) {
      const data = parsedData[tab];
      let endpoint = '';
      const API_BASE = `http://${location.hostname}:3000`;
      if (tab === '개인PC') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/pc/batch`;
      else if (tab === '서버') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/server/batch`;
      else if (tab === '스토리지') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/storage/batch`;
      else if (tab === '전산비품') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/equip/batch`;
      else if (tab === '모바일기기') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/mobile/batch`;
      else if (tab === '구독SW') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/sw/sub/batch`;
      else if (tab === '영구SW') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/sw/perm/batch`;
      else if (tab === '클라우드') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/cloud/batch`;
      else if (tab === '도메인') endpoint = `${API_BASE}/api/ops/domain/batch`;
      if (endpoint) {
        const response = await fetch(endpoint, {
          method: 'POST',
          headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
          body: JSON.stringify(data)
        });
        if (response.ok) successCount++;
      }
    }
    if (successCount > 0) {
      if (onSuccessCallback) onSuccessCallback();
      closeModals();
      alert(`${successCount}개 카테고리의 데이터가 성공적으로 업로드되었습니다.`);
    } else {
      alert('데이터 업로드에 실패했습니다.');
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err);
    alert('업로드 중 오류가 발생했습니다.');
  } finally {
    if (confirmBtn) {
      confirmBtn.disabled = false;
      confirmBtn.innerHTML = '<i data-lucide="save"></i> 최종 데이터 저장하기';
      createIcons({ icons: { Save } });
    }
  }
 }
 async function generateBulkCodes() {
  const data = parsedData[currentTab];
  if (!data) return;
  const generateBtn = document.getElementById('btn-bulk-generate-codes') as HTMLButtonElement;
  if (generateBtn) {
    generateBtn.disabled = true;
    generateBtn.innerHTML = '<i data-lucide="refresh-ccw" class="animate-spin"></i> 생성 중...';
    createIcons({ icons: { RefreshCcw } });
  }
  try {
    // Group rows by prefix (type + purchase_ym)
    const rowsToProcess = data.filter((r: any) => !r.자산코드);
    if (rowsToProcess.length === 0) {
      alert('이미 모든 항목에 자산코드가 부여되어 있습니다.');
      return;
    }
    const groups: Record<string, any[]> = {};
    rowsToProcess.forEach((r: any) => {
      const type = r.비품유형 || r.기기유형 || r.type || 'ETC';
      const typeCode = TYPE_PREFIX_MAP[type] || 'ETC';
      const purchaseYM = String(r.구매연월 || '').replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
      if (purchaseYM.length < 6) {
        // Fallback or skip
        return;
      }
      const prefix = `${typeCode}-${purchaseYM.substring(0, 6)}-`;
      if (!groups[prefix]) groups[prefix] = [];
      groups[prefix].push(r);
    });
    for (const prefix in groups) {
      const rows = groups[prefix];
      // Fetch current next code for this prefix
      const res = await fetch(`http://172.16.40.100:3000/api/generate-asset-code?prefix=${prefix}`);
      const result = await res.json();
      if (result.nextCode) {
        let baseNum = parseInt(result.nextCode.replace(prefix, ''));
        rows.forEach((r, idx) => {
          r.자산코드 = `${prefix}${(baseNum + idx).toString().padStart(4, '0')}`;
        });
      }
    }
    renderCurrentTable();
    alert(`${rowsToProcess.length}건의 자산코드가 생성되었습니다.`);
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err);
    alert('자산코드 생성 중 오류가 발생했습니다.');
  } finally {
    if (generateBtn) {
      generateBtn.disabled = false;
      generateBtn.innerHTML = '<i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> 자산코드 일괄 생성';
      createIcons({ icons: { RefreshCcw } });
    }
  }
 }
--- a/src/components/Navigation.ts
+++ b/src/components/Navigation.ts
@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@ import { state } from '../core/state';
 const MENU_CONFIG = {
  hw: {
    label: '하드웨어',
-    tabs: ['대시보드', '개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품']
+    tabs: ['대시보드', '개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품', '모바일기기']
  },
  sw: {
    label: '소프트웨어',
-    tabs: ['대시보드', '구독SW', '영구SW']
+    tabs: ['대시보드', '구독SW', '영구SW', '클라우드']
  },
  ops: {
    label: '운영 서비스',
-    tabs: ['대시보드', '서비스현황', '백업관리', '보안점검']
+    tabs: ['도메인', '메일', '메신저', '청구비용']
  }
 };
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ export function renderNavigation(onTabChange: (tab: string) => void) {
  const render = () => {
    navContainer.innerHTML = '';
    // 기존 메뉴 렌더링
    (Object.keys(MENU_CONFIG) as Array<keyof typeof MENU_CONFIG>).forEach(catKey => {
      const config = MENU_CONFIG[catKey];
      const isActive = state.activeCategory === catKey;
@@ -29,7 +30,6 @@ export function renderNavigation(onTabChange: (tab: string) => void) {
      const group = document.createElement('div');
      group.className = `nav-group ${isActive ? 'active is-showing-shelf' : ''}`;
      // 메인 카테고리 트리거
      const trigger = document.createElement('div');
      trigger.className = 'gnb-trigger';
      trigger.textContent = config.label;
@@ -38,14 +38,13 @@ export function renderNavigation(onTabChange: (tab: string) => void) {
        if (state.activeCategory !== catKey) {
          state.activeCategory = catKey;
          state.activeSubTab = '대시보드';
-          if (btnAddAsset) btnAddAsset.classList.add('hidden');
+          if (btnAddAsset) btnAddAsset.classList.remove('hidden');
          render();
          onTabChange('대시보드');
        }
      });
      group.appendChild(trigger);
      // 하위 탭 선반 (Shelf)
      const shelf = document.createElement('div');
      shelf.className = 'lnb-shelf';
@@ -58,22 +57,34 @@ export function renderNavigation(onTabChange: (tab: string) => void) {
          e.stopPropagation();
          state.activeCategory = catKey;
          state.activeSubTab = tab;
-          
+          if (btnAddAsset) btnAddAsset.classList.remove('hidden');
          if (btnAddAsset) {
            if (tab === '대시보드') btnAddAsset.classList.add('hidden');
            else btnAddAsset.classList.remove('hidden');
          }
          render();
          onTabChange(tab);
        });
        shelf.appendChild(item);
      });
      group.appendChild(shelf);
      // 마우스 오버 시 다른 그룹의 선반은 가리고 내 것만 보여주는 스타일은 CSS에서 처리함
      navContainer.appendChild(group);
    });
    // ─── '관리자' 메뉴 별도 추가 (GNB 스타일) ───
    const adminGroup = document.createElement('div');
    adminGroup.className = 'nav-group';
    const adminTrigger = document.createElement('div');
    adminTrigger.className = 'gnb-trigger';
    adminTrigger.innerHTML = '관리자';
    adminTrigger.style.color = 'var(--text-muted)';
    adminTrigger.style.borderLeft = '1px solid var(--border-color)';
    adminTrigger.style.marginLeft = '1rem';
    adminTrigger.style.paddingLeft = '1.5rem';
    adminTrigger.addEventListener('click', () => {
      alert('준비중입니다.');
    });
    adminGroup.appendChild(adminTrigger);
    navContainer.appendChild(adminGroup);
  };
  render();
--- a/src/core/dummyDataGenerator.ts
+++ b/src/core/dummyDataGenerator.ts
@@ -20,14 +20,20 @@ function randUser() { // 25% 확률로 유휴자산 할당
 }
 export function generateDummyData(): MasterAssetData {
-  const hw: HardwareAsset[] = [];
+  const pc: HardwareAsset[] = [];
-  const sw: SoftwareAsset[] = [];
+  const server: HardwareAsset[] = [];
-  const swUsers: SWUser[] = [];
+  const storage: HardwareAsset[] = [];
  const equip: HardwareAsset[] = [];
  const mobile: HardwareAsset[] = [];
  const subSw: SoftwareAsset[] = [];
  const permSw: SoftwareAsset[] = [];
  const swUsers: any[] = [];
  const logs: any[] = [];
  // 1. 개인PC 50개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 50; i++) {
-    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017; // 2017~2026
+    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017;
-    hw.push({
+    pc.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: '개인PC',
      법인: rand(corps),
@@ -52,8 +58,8 @@ export function generateDummyData(): MasterAssetData {
  // 2. 서버 20개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
-    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017; // 2017~2026
+    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017;
-    hw.push({
+    server.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: '서버',
      법인: rand(corps),
@@ -86,10 +92,10 @@ export function generateDummyData(): MasterAssetData {
    });
  }
-  // 3. 스토리지 20개
+  // 3. 스토리지 10개
-  for (let i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
+  for (let i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
-    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017; // 2017~2026
+    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 2017;
-    hw.push({
+    storage.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: '스토리지',
      법인: rand(corps),
@@ -111,122 +117,84 @@ export function generateDummyData(): MasterAssetData {
    });
  }
-  // 4. 전산비품 (노트북, 태블릿, 휴대폰 각각 5개씩)
+  // 4. 전산비품 15개
-  const equips = [
+  for (let i = 1; i <= 15; i++) {
-    { type: '노트북', code: 'NB', name: 'LG 그램 16인치', price: '1,800,000' },
+    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 8) + 2019;
-    { type: '태블릿', code: 'TB', name: '아이패드 프로 12.9', price: '1,500,000' },
+    equip.push({
-    { type: '휴대폰', code: 'PH', name: '갤럭시 S24', price: '1,200,000' }
+      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
-  ];
+      type: '전산비품',
-  equips.forEach((eq) => {
+      법인: rand(corps),
-    for (let i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
+      비품유형: rand(['프린터', '모니터', 'UPS']),
-      const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 8) + 2019; // 2019~2026
+      자산코드: `HM-EQ-${purchaseYear}-${String(i).padStart(3, '0')}`,
-      hw.push({
+      명칭: `비품 #${i}`,
-        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
+      위치: rand(['본사', '지사']),
-        type: '전산비품',
+      관리자: randUser(),
-        법인: rand(corps),
+      구매일: randDate(purchaseYear, purchaseYear),
-        비품유형: eq.type,
+      금액: '300,000',
-        자산코드: `HM-${eq.code}-${purchaseYear}-${String(i).padStart(3, '0')}`,
+      납품업체: '오피스공구',
-        명칭: eq.name,
+      품의서명: '',
-        위치: rand(['본사', '지사']),
+      IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', OS: '', HW사양: ''
-        관리자: randUser(),
+    });
-        구매일: randDate(purchaseYear, purchaseYear),
+  }
        금액: eq.price,
        납품업체: '브랜드 총판',
        품의서명: '',
        IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', OS: '', HW사양: ''
      });
    }
  });
-  // 5. 구독형 S/W 40개
+  // 5. 모바일기기 10개
-  for (let i = 1; i <= 40; i++) {
+  for (let i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
    const purchaseYear = Math.floor(Math.random() * 5) + 2022;
    mobile.push({
      id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
      type: '모바일기기',
      법인: rand(corps),
      자산코드: `HM-MO-${purchaseYear}-${String(i).padStart(3, '0')}`,
      명칭: rand(['아이폰 15', '갤럭시 S24', '아이패드 에어']),
      위치: '개인 지급',
      관리자: randUser(),
      OS: rand(['iOS', 'Android', 'iPadOS']),
      구매일: randDate(purchaseYear, purchaseYear),
      금액: '1,200,000',
      납품업체: '통신사',
      품의서명: '',
      IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', 비고: ''
    });
  }
  // 6. 구독 SW 20개
  for (let i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
    const swId = Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9);
-    const purchaseYear = Math.random() < 0.3 ? 2026 : 2024;
+    subSw.push({
    let isExpiring = Math.random() < 0.25;
    let endDt = new Date();
    if (isExpiring) {
      endDt.setDate(endDt.getDate() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 1); // 1~25일 뒤 만료
    } else {
      endDt.setMonth(endDt.getMonth() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 11) + 2); // 넉넉히 남음
    }
    const endStr = `${endDt.getFullYear()}.${String(endDt.getMonth()+1).padStart(2,'0')}.${String(endDt.getDate()).padStart(2,'0')}`;
    sw.push({
      id: swId,
      type: '구독SW',
-      분야: rand(['업무공통', '개발S/W', '디자인', '설계S/W']),
+      분야: rand(['업무공통', '개발S/W']),
      법인: rand(corps),
-      부서: rand(depts),
+      제품명: rand(['Adobe CC', 'M365']),
-      제품명: rand(['Adobe CC All Apps', 'Microsoft 365', 'Slack Pro', 'Notion Team']),
+      구매일: '2024-01-01',
-      구매일: `${purchaseYear}-01-01`,
+      만료일: '2025-01-01',
-      구독일: `${purchaseYear}.01.01 ~ ${endStr}`,
+      금액: '100,000',
-      금액: String(Math.floor(Math.random() * 100 + 10) * 10000).replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ','),
+      수량: 5,
-      수량: Math.floor(Math.random() * 5) + 3, // 3~7
+      계정명: `admin${i}@hm.com`,
      계정명: `user${i}@hm.com`,
      납품업체: '총판',
-      비고: '연간구독'
+      비고: ''
    });
-    
+    swUsers.push({ sw_id: swId, userData: [[rand(corps), rand(depts), '사원', rand(users), '2024.01~12', '신청완료']] });
    const assignCount = Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 1;
    for (let j=0; j<assignCount; j++) {
      swUsers.push({
        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
        swId: swId,
        법인: rand(corps),
        부서: rand(depts),
        팀: rand(['1팀', '2팀', '기획팀']),
        직위: rand(['사원', '대리', '과장']),
        이름: rand(users),
        사용기간: '2024.01~12',
        신청서명: ''
      });
    }
  }
-  // 6. 영구형 S/W 40개
+  // 7. 영구 SW 20개
-  for (let i = 1; i <= 40; i++) {
+  for (let i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
    const swId = Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9);
-
+    permSw.push({
    let isExpiring = Math.random() < 0.25;
    let endDt = new Date();
    if (isExpiring) {
      endDt.setDate(endDt.getDate() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 25) + 1); // 1~25일 뒤 만료
    } else {
      endDt.setMonth(endDt.getMonth() + Math.floor(Math.random() * 11) + 2); // 넉넉히 남음
    }
    const endStr = `${endDt.getFullYear()}.${String(endDt.getMonth()+1).padStart(2,'0')}.${String(endDt.getDate()).padStart(2,'0')}`;
    sw.push({
      id: swId,
      type: '영구SW',
-      분야: rand(['업무공통', '개발S/W', '디자인', '설계S/W']),
+      분야: rand(['설계S/W']),
      법인: rand(corps),
-      부서: rand(depts),
+      제품명: rand(['AutoCAD', '한컴오피스']),
-      제품명: rand(['AutoCAD 2024', 'Windows 10 Pro', '한컴오피스 2022', 'Visual Studio 2022']),
+      구매일: '2023-01-01',
-      구매일: '2020-05-15',
+      라이선스키: `KEY-${swId}`,
-      유지보수여부: true,
+      금액: '500,000',
-      비고: `유지보수: ~ ${endStr}`,
+      수량: 2,
-      금액: '1,500,000',
+      계정명: `license${i}`,
-      수량: Math.floor(Math.random() * 3) + 2, // 2~4
+      납품업체: '총판',
-      계정명: `sn-2020-${i}`,
+      비고: ''
      납품업체: '오토데스크 / MS'
    });
    const assignCount = Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 1;
    for (let j=0; j<assignCount; j++) {
      swUsers.push({
        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
        swId: swId,
        법인: rand(corps),
        부서: rand(depts),
        팀: rand(['1팀', '2팀']),
        직위: rand(['과장', '차장', '부장']),
        이름: rand(users),
        사용기간: '영구',
        신청서명: ''
      });
    }
  }
-  return { hw, sw, swUsers, logs: [] };
+  return { pc, server, storage, equip, mobile, subSw, permSw, cloud: [], swUsers, logs, sw: [], hw: [] };
 }
--- a/src/core/excelHandler.ts
+++ b/src/core/excelHandler.ts
@@ -1,57 +1,32 @@
 import * as XLSX from 'xlsx';
 export interface HardwareAsset {
  [key: string]: any;
  id: string;
-  type: string; // '개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품'
+  type: string;
  법인: string;
  자산코드: string;
  명칭: string;
  위치: string;
  관리자: string;
  IP주소: string;
  IP2?: string;
  MACaddress: string;
  HW사양: string;
  OS: string;
  사용자?: string;
  CPU?: string;
  GPU?: string;
  RAM?: string;
  SSD1?: string;
  SSD2?: string;
  HDD1?: string;
  HDD2?: string;
  storage유형?: string;
  비품유형?: string;
  모델명?: string;
  용량?: string;
  담당자_정?: string;
  담당자_부?: string;
  구매일?: string;
  금액?: string;
  납품업체: string;
  품의서명: string;
  용도?: string;
  상세?: string;
  원격접속?: string;
  서버ID?: string;
  서버PW?: string;
  모니터링?: string;
  비고?: string;
  현사용조직?: string;
 }
 export interface SoftwareAsset {
  [key: string]: any;
  id: string;
-  type: string; // '구독SW', '영구SW'
+  type: string;
  분야?: string;
  법인: string;
  부서?: string;
  제품명: string;
  구매일: string;
  구독일?: string;
  유지보수여부?: boolean;
  금액: string;
  수량: number;
  계정명: string;
@@ -61,7 +36,7 @@ export interface SoftwareAsset {
 export interface SWUser {
  id: string;
-  swId: string;
+  sw_id: string;
  법인: string;
  부서: string;
  팀: string;
@@ -69,6 +44,7 @@ export interface SWUser {
  이름: string;
  사용기간: string;
  신청서명: string;
  userData?: any[]; 
 }
 export interface HardwareLog {
@@ -77,269 +53,120 @@ export interface HardwareLog {
  date: string;
  details: string;
  user: string;
  cost?: number;
 }
 export interface MasterAssetData {
  pc: HardwareAsset[];
  server: HardwareAsset[];
  storage: HardwareAsset[];
  equip: HardwareAsset[];
  mobile: HardwareAsset[];
  subSw: SoftwareAsset[];
  permSw: SoftwareAsset[];
  cloud: SoftwareAsset[];
  domain?: any[];
  hw: HardwareAsset[];
  sw: SoftwareAsset[];
  swUsers: SWUser[];
  logs: HardwareLog[];
 }
-const HW_TABS = ['개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품'];
+const PC_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산코드', '사용자', '위치', '모델명', '메인보드', 'CPU', 'GPU', 'RAM', 'SSD1', 'SSD2', 'HDD1', 'HDD2', 'IP주소', 'HW사양', '구매연월', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명', '비고'];
-const SW_TABS = ['구독SW', '영구SW'];
+const SERVER_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산코드', '구매연월', '유형', '용도', '상세내용', '현사용조직', '이전사용조직', '위치', '담당자(정)', '담당자(부)', 'IP 주소 1', 'IP 주소 2', '원격도구', '서버 ID', '서버 PW', '모델명', 'OS', 'CPU', 'RAM', 'GPU', 'Storage 1', 'Storage 2', 'Storage 3', '모니터링', '비고'];
 const STORAGE_HEADERS = ['법인', '유형', '자산코드', '명칭', '위치', '모델명', '용량', '담당자(정)', '담당자(부)', 'IP주소', 'MAC주소', '구매연월', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명', '비고'];
 const EQUIP_HEADERS = ['법인', '비품유형', '자산코드', '명칭', '위치', '관리자', 'IP주소', 'MACaddress', 'HW사양', 'OS', '구매연월', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명', '비고'];
 const MOBILE_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산코드', '명칭', '위치', '관리자', '기기유형', 'OS', '구매연월', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명', '비고'];
-const HW_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산코드', '명칭', '위치', '관리자', 'IP주소', 'MACaddress', 'HW사양', 'OS', '구매일', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명'];
+const SUB_SW_HEADERS = ['분야', '법인', '제품명', '부서', '수량', '금액', '구매일', '납품업체', '시작일', '만료일', '라이선스유형', '계정명', '비고'];
-const PC_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산코드', '사용자', '위치', 'CPU', 'GPU', 'RAM', 'SSD1', 'SSD2', 'HDD1', 'HDD2', '구매일', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명'];
+const PERM_SW_HEADERS = ['분야', '법인', '제품명', '부서', '수량', '금액', '구매일', '납품업체', '시작일', '만료일', '라이선스키', '계정명', '비고'];
-const SERVER_HEADERS = ['법인', '자산번호', '유형', '용도', '설치위치', '담당자(정)', '담당자(부)', 'IP 주소', '원격접속', '모델명', 'OS', 'CPU', 'RAM', 'GPU', 'Storage1', 'Storage2', 'Storage3', '모니터링', '비고'];
+const CLOUD_HEADERS = ['플랫폼명', '법인', '제품명', '부서', '계정명', '결제수단', '결제일', '연결카드번호', '당월청구액', '비고'];
-const STORAGE_HEADERS = ['법인', '유형', '자산코드', '명칭', '위치', '모델명', '용량', '담당자(정)', '담당자(부)', 'IP주소', 'MAC주소', '구매일', '금액', '납품업체', '품의서명'];
+
-const SUB_SW_HEADERS = ['ID', '분야', '법인', '부서', '제품명', '구매일', '구독일', '금액', '수량', '계정명', '납품업체', '비고'];
+const DOMAIN_HEADERS = ['유형', '법인', '서비스명', '관리도메인', '시작일', '만료일', '금액', '담당자', '담당자(부)', '비고'];
 const PERM_SW_HEADERS = ['ID', '분야', '법인', '부서', '제품명', '구매일', '유지보수여부', '금액', '수량', '계정명', '납품업체', '비고'];
 const SW_USER_HEADERS = ['id', 'swId', '법인', '부서', '팀', '직위', '이름', '사용기간', '신청서명'];
 const HISTORY_HEADERS = ['id', 'assetId', 'date', 'details', 'user'];
 /**
 * 템플릿 엑셀 다중 시트로 다운로드
 */
 export function downloadTemplate() {
  const wb = XLSX.utils.book_new();
  const tabConfigs = [
    { name: '개인PC', headers: PC_HEADERS },
    { name: '서버', headers: SERVER_HEADERS },
    { name: '스토리지', headers: STORAGE_HEADERS },
    { name: '전산비품', headers: EQUIP_HEADERS },
    { name: '모바일기기', headers: MOBILE_HEADERS },
    { name: '구독SW', headers: SUB_SW_HEADERS },
    { name: '영구SW', headers: PERM_SW_HEADERS },
    { name: '클라우드', headers: CLOUD_HEADERS },
    { name: '도메인', headers: DOMAIN_HEADERS }
  ];
-  HW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
+  tabConfigs.forEach(config => {
-    let hd = HW_HEADERS;
+    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([config.headers]);
-    let wscols: any[] = [];
+    ws['!cols'] = Array(config.headers.length).fill({ wch: 18 });
-
+    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, config.name);
    if (tab === '개인PC') {
      hd = PC_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else if (tab === '서버') {
      hd = SERVER_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:30}];
    } else if (tab === '스토리지') {
      hd = STORAGE_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else {
      hd = HW_HEADERS;
      wscols = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:40}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    }
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([hd]);
    ws['!cols'] = wscols;
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  SW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
    let hd = tab === '구독SW' ? SUB_SW_HEADERS : PERM_SW_HEADERS;
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([hd]);
    ws['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:10}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}];
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  const swUserWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([SW_USER_HEADERS]);
  swUserWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, swUserWs, 'SW_사용자');
  const historyWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([HISTORY_HEADERS]);
  historyWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:50}, {wch:15}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, historyWs, 'History');
  XLSX.writeFile(wb, 'itam_assets_template.xlsx');
 }
 /**
 * 마스터 데이터를 여러 시트로 쪼개서 내보내기
 */
 export function exportToExcel(masterData: MasterAssetData) {
  const wb = XLSX.utils.book_new();
-
+  const exportMap = [
-  HW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
+    { tab: '개인PC', list: masterData.pc, headers: PC_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.사용자, a.위치, a.모델명, a.메인보드, a.CPU, a.GPU, a.RAM, a.SSD1, a.SSD2, a.HDD1, a.HDD2, a.IP주소, a.HW사양, a.구매연월, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명, a.비고] },
-    const targetAssets = masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === tab);
+    { tab: '서버', list: masterData.server, headers: SERVER_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.구매연월, a.storage유형, a.용도, a.상세, a.현사용조직, a.이전사용조직, a.위치, a.담당자_정, a.담당자_부, a.IP주소, a.IP2, a.원격접속, a.서버ID, a.서버PW, a.모델명, a.OS, a.CPU, a.RAM, a.GPU, a.SSD1, a.SSD2, a.HDD1, a.모니터링, a.비고] },
-    let wsData;
+    { tab: '스토리지', list: masterData.storage, headers: STORAGE_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.법인, a.storage유형, a.자산코드, a.명칭, a.위치, a.모델명, a.용량, a.담당자_정, a.담당자_부, a.IP주소, a.MACaddress, a.구매연월, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명, a.비고] },
-    let colsConfig;
+    { tab: '전산비품', list: masterData.equip, headers: EQUIP_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.법인, a.비품유형, a.자산코드, a.명칭, a.위치, a.관리자, a.IP주소, a.MACaddress, a.HW사양, a.OS, a.구매연월, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명, a.비고] },
-
+    { tab: '모바일기기', list: masterData.mobile, headers: MOBILE_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.명칭, a.위치, a.관리자, a.type, a.OS, a.구매연월, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명, a.비고] },
-    if (tab === '개인PC') {
+    { tab: '구독SW', list: masterData.subSw, headers: SUB_SW_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.분야, a.법인, a.제품명, a.부서, a.수량, a.금액, a.구매일, a.납품업체, a.시작일, a.만료일, a.라이선스유형, a.계정명, a.비고] },
-      wsData = [
+    { tab: '영구SW', list: masterData.permSw, headers: PERM_SW_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.분야, a.법인, a.제품명, a.부서, a.수량, a.금액, a.구매일, a.납품업체, a.시작일, a.만료일, a.라이선스키, a.계정명, a.비고] },
-        PC_HEADERS,
+    { tab: '클라우드', list: masterData.cloud, headers: CLOUD_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.플랫폼명, a.법인, a.제품명, a.부서, a.계정명, a.결제수단, a.결제일, a.연결카드번호, a.당월청구액, a.비고] },
-        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.사용자, a.위치, a.CPU, a.GPU, a.RAM, a.SSD1, a.SSD2, a.HDD1, a.HDD2, a.구매일, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명])
+    { tab: '도메인', list: masterData.domain || [], headers: DOMAIN_HEADERS, map: (a: any) => [a.type, a.corp, a.service_name, a.domain_name, a.start_date, a.expiry_date, a.price, a.manager_main, a.manager_sub, a.remarks] }
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else if (tab === '서버') {
      wsData = [
        SERVER_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.storage유형 || '물리', a.용도 || '', a.위치, a.담당자_정 || '', a.담당자_부 || '', a.IP주소, a.원격접속 || '', a.모델명 || '', a.OS, a.CPU, a.RAM, a.GPU || '', a.SSD1 || '', a.SSD2 || '', a.HDD1 || '', a.모니터링 || '', a.비고 || ''])
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:30}];
    } else if (tab === '스토리지') {
      wsData = [
        STORAGE_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.storage유형, a.자산코드, a.명칭, a.위치, a.모델명, a.용량, a.담당자_정, a.담당자_부, a.IP주소, a.MACaddress, a.구매일, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명])
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:25}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    } else {
      wsData = [
        HW_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.법인, a.자산코드, a.명칭, a.위치, a.관리자, a.IP주소, a.MACaddress, a.HW사양, a.OS, a.구매일, a.금액, a.납품업체, a.품의서명])
      ];
      colsConfig = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:40}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
    }
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(wsData);
    ws['!cols'] = colsConfig;
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  SW_TABS.forEach(tab => {
    const targetAssets = masterData.sw.filter(a => a.type === tab);
    let wsData;
    if (tab === '구독SW') {
      wsData = [
        SUB_SW_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.id, a.분야||'', a.법인, a.부서||'', a.제품명, a.구매일, a.구독일, a.금액, a.수량, a.계정명, a.납품업체, a.비고])
      ];
    } else {
      wsData = [
        PERM_SW_HEADERS,
        ...targetAssets.map(a => [a.id, a.분야||'', a.법인, a.부서||'', a.제품명, a.구매일, a.유지보수여부 ? 'Y' : 'N', a.금액, a.수량, a.계정명, a.납품업체, a.비고])
      ];
    }
    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(wsData);
    ws['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:15}, {wch:10}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:30}];
    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, tab);
  });
  const swUserWsData = [
    SW_USER_HEADERS,
    ...masterData.swUsers.map(u => [u.id, u.swId, u.법인, u.부서, u.팀, u.직위, u.이름, u.사용기간, u.신청서명])
  ];
  const swUserWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(swUserWsData);
  swUserWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:25}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, swUserWs, 'SW_사용자');
-  const historyWsData = [
+  exportMap.forEach(m => {
-    HISTORY_HEADERS,
+    const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([m.headers, ...m.list.map(m.map)]);
-    ...masterData.logs.map(l => [l.id, l.assetId, l.date, l.details, l.user])
+    XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, m.tab);
-  ];
+  });
-  const historyWs = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(historyWsData);
+  XLSX.writeFile(wb, `itam_master_${new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]}.xlsx`);
  historyWs['!cols'] = [{wch:15}, {wch:20}, {wch:20}, {wch:50}, {wch:15}];
  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, historyWs, 'History');
  const dateStr = new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0];
  XLSX.writeFile(wb, `itam_assets_master_${dateStr}.xlsx`);
 }
-export async function parseExcel(file: File): Promise<MasterAssetData> {
+export async function parseExcel(file: File): Promise<any> {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = (e) => {
      try {
-        const data = e.target?.result;
+        const workbook = XLSX.read(e.target?.result, { type: 'binary' });
-        const workbook = XLSX.read(data, { type: 'binary' });
+        const parsedData: any = {};
-        const hwAssets: HardwareAsset[] = [];
+        
        const swAssets: SoftwareAsset[] = [];
        const swUsers: SWUser[] = [];
        const logs: HardwareLog[] = [];
        workbook.SheetNames.forEach(sheetName => {
-          const worksheet = workbook.Sheets[sheetName];
+          const rows = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(workbook.Sheets[sheetName]) as any[];
-          const json = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(worksheet) as any[];
+          const list: any[] = [];
-          if (HW_TABS.includes(sheetName)) {
+          rows.forEach(r => {
-            json.forEach(row => {
+            const common = { id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9) };
-              if (sheetName === '개인PC') {
+            if (sheetName === '개인PC') {
-                hwAssets.push({
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '개인PC', 법인: r['법인']||'', 자산코드: r['자산코드']||'', 사용자: r['사용자']||'', 위치: r['위치']||'', 모델명: r['모델명']||'', 메인보드: r['메인보드']||'', CPU: r['CPU']||'', GPU: r['GPU']||'', RAM: r['RAM']||'', SSD1: r['SSD1']||'', SSD2: r['SSD2']||'', HDD1: r['HDD1']||'', HDD2: r['HDD2']||'', IP주소: r['IP주소']||'', HW사양: r['HW사양']||'', 구매연월: r['구매연월']||'', 금액: r['금액']||'', 납품업체: r['납품업체']||'', 품의서명: r['품의서명']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
+            } else if (sheetName === '서버') {
-                  type: sheetName,
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '서버', 법인: r['법인']||'', 자산코드: r['자산코드']||'', 구매연월: r['구매연월']||'', storage유형: r['유형']||'물리', 용도: r['용도']||'', 상세: r['상세내용']||'', 현사용조직: r['현사용조직']||'', 이전사용조직: r['이전사용조직']||'', 위치: r['위치']||'', 담당자_정: r['담당자(정)']||'', 담당자_부: r['담당자(부)']||'', IP주소: r['IP 주소 1']||'', IP2: r['IP 주소 2']||'', 원격접속: r['원격도구']||'', 서버ID: r['서버 ID']||'', 서버PW: r['서버 PW']||'', 모델명: r['모델명']||'', OS: r['OS']||'', CPU: r['CPU']||'', RAM: r['RAM']||'', GPU: r['GPU']||'', SSD1: r['Storage 1']||'', SSD2: r['Storage 2']||'', HDD1: r['Storage 3']||'', 모니터링: r['모니터링']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                  법인: row['법인'] || '',
+            } else if (sheetName === '스토리지') {
-                  자산코드: row['자산코드'] || '',
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '스토리지', 법인: r['법인']||'', storage유형: r['유형']||'', 자산코드: r['자산코드']||'', 명칭: r['명칭']||'', 위치: r['위치']||'', 모델명: r['모델명']||'', 용량: r['용량']||'', 담당자_정: r['담당자(정)']||'', 담당자_부: r['담당자(부)']||'', IP주소: r['IP주소']||'', MACaddress: r['MAC주소']||'', 구매연월: r['구매연월']||'', 금액: r['금액']||'', 납품업체: r['납품업체']||'', 품의서명: r['품의서명']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                  명칭: '',
+            } else if (sheetName === '전산비품') {
-                  위치: row['위치'] || '',
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '전산비품', 법인: r['법인']||'', 비품유형: r['비품유형']||'', 자산코드: r['자산코드']||'', 명칭: r['명칭']||'', 위치: r['위치']||'', 관리자: r['관리자']||'', IP주소: r['IP주소']||'', MACaddress: r['MACaddress']||'', HW사양: r['HW사양']||'', OS: r['OS']||'', 구매연월: r['구매연월']||'', 금액: r['금액']||'', 납품업체: r['납품업체']||'', 품의서명: r['품의서명']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                  사용자: row['사용자'] || '',
+            } else if (sheetName === '모바일기기') {
-                  관리자: '', IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', OS: '',
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '모바일기기', 법인: r['법인']||'', 자산코드: r['자산코드']||'', 명칭: r['명칭']||'', 위치: r['위치']||'', 관리자: r['관리자']||'', 기기유형: r['기기유형']||'', OS: r['OS']||'', 구매연월: r['구매연월']||'', 금액: r['금액']||'', 납품업체: r['납품업체']||'', 품의서명: r['품의서명']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                  CPU: row['CPU'] || '', GPU: row['GPU'] || '', RAM: row['RAM'] || '',
+            } else if (sheetName === '구독SW') {
-                  SSD1: row['SSD1'] || '', SSD2: row['SSD2'] || '', HDD1: row['HDD1'] || '', HDD2: row['HDD2'] || '',
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '구독SW', 분야: r['분야']||'', 법인: r['법인']||'', 부서: r['부서']||'', 제품명: r['제품명']||'', 구매일: r['구매일']||'', 시작일: r['시작일']||'', 만료일: r['만료일']||'', 라이선스유형: r['라이선스유형']||'', 금액: r['금액']||'', 수량: parseInt(r['수량']||'1'), 계정명: r['계정명']||'', 납품업체: r['납품업체']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                  구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '',
+            } else if (sheetName === '영구SW') {
-                  납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 품의서명: row['품의서명'] || '',
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '영구SW', 분야: r['분야']||'', 법인: r['법인']||'', 부서: r['부서']||'', 제품명: r['제품명']||'', 구매일: r['구매일']||'', 시작일: r['시작일']||'', 만료일: r['만료일']||'', 라이선스키: r['라이선스키']||'', 금액: r['금액']||'', 수량: parseInt(r['수량']||'1'), 계정명: r['계정명']||'', 납품업체: r['납품업체']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                });
+            } else if (sheetName === '클라우드') {
-              } else if (sheetName === '서버') {
+              list.push({ ...common, type: '클라우드', 플랫폼명: r['플랫폼명']||'', 법인: r['법인']||'', 부서: r['부서']||'', 제품명: r['제품명']||'', 계정명: r['계정명']||'', 결제수단: r['결제수단']||'', 결제일: r['결제일']||'', 연결카드번호: r['연결카드번호']||'', 당월청구액: r['당월청구액']||'', 비고: r['비고']||'' });
-                hwAssets.push({
+            } else if (sheetName === '도메인') {
-                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
+              list.push({ ...common, type: r['유형']||'도메인', corp: r['법인']||'', service_name: r['서비스명']||'', domain_name: r['관리도메인']||'', start_date: r['시작일']||'', expiry_date: r['만료일']||'', price: r['금액']||'', manager_main: r['담당자']||'', manager_sub: r['담당자(부)']||'', remarks: r['비고']||'' });
-                  type: sheetName,
+            }
-                  법인: row['법인'] || '',
+          });
-                  자산코드: row['자산번호'] || row['자산코드'] || '',
+          if (list.length > 0) parsedData[sheetName] = list;
                  명칭: row['용도'] || row['명칭'] || '',
                  용도: row['용도'] || '', 위치: row['설치위치'] || row['위치'] || '',
                  관리자: row['담당자(정)'] || '', 담당자_정: row['담당자(정)'] || '', 담당자_부: row['담당자(부)'] || '',
                  IP주소: row['IP 주소'] || row['IP주소'] || '', IP2: row['IP2'] || '',
                  원격접속: row['원격접속'] || '', 서버ID: row['서버ID'] || '', 서버PW: row['서버PW'] || '',
                  모델명: row['모델명'] || '', OS: row['OS'] || '',
                  CPU: row['CPU'] || '', RAM: row['RAM'] || '', GPU: row['GPU'] || '',
                  SSD1: row['Storage1'] || row['SSD1'] || '', SSD2: row['Storage2'] || row['SSD2'] || '', HDD1: row['Storage3'] || row['HDD1'] || '',
                  모니터링: row['모니터링'] || '', 비고: row['비고'] || '', storage유형: row['유형'] || '물리',
                  MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', 구매일: '', 금액: '', 납품업체: '', 품의서명: '',
                });
              } else if (sheetName === '스토리지') {
                hwAssets.push({
                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                  type: sheetName,
                  법인: row['법인'] || '', 자산코드: row['자산코드'] || '', 명칭: row['명칭'] || '', 위치: row['위치'] || '',
                  관리자: '', IP주소: row['IP주소'] || '', MACaddress: row['MAC주소'] || '', HW사양: '', OS: '',
                  storage유형: row['유형'] || '', 모델명: row['모델명'] || '', 용량: row['용량'] || '',
                  담당자_정: row['담당자(정)'] || '', 담당자_부: row['담당자(부)'] || '',
                  구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '',
                  납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 품의서명: row['품의서명'] || '',
                });
              } else {
                hwAssets.push({
                  id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                  type: sheetName,
                  법인: row['법인'] || '', 자산코드: row['자산코드'] || '', 명칭: row['명칭'] || '', 위치: row['위치'] || '',
                  관리자: row['관리자'] || '', IP주소: row['IP주소'] || '', MACaddress: row['MACaddress'] || '',
                  HW사양: row['HW사양'] || '', OS: row['OS'] || '',
                  구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '',
                  납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 품의서명: row['품의서명'] || '',
                });
              }
            });
          }
          if (SW_TABS.includes(sheetName)) {
            json.forEach(row => {
              swAssets.push({
                id: row['ID'] ? String(row['ID']) : Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                type: sheetName, 분야: row['분야'] || '', 법인: row['법인'] || '', 부서: row['부서'] || '', 제품명: row['제품명'] || '',
                구매일: row['구매일'] || '', 구독일: row['구독일'] || '', 유지보수여부: row['유지보수여부'] === 'Y' || row['유지보수여부'] === true,
                금액: row['금액'] ? String(row['금액']) : '', 수량: parseInt(row['수량'] || '1', 10),
                계정명: row['계정명'] || '', 납품업체: row['납품업체'] || '', 비고: row['비고'] || '',
              });
            });
          }
          if (sheetName === 'SW_사용자') {
            json.forEach(row => {
              swUsers.push({
                id: row['id'] ? String(row['id']) : Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                swId: row['swId'] ? String(row['swId']) : '', 법인: row['법인'] || '', 부서: row['부서'] || '',
                팀: row['팀'] || '', 직위: row['직위'] || '', 이름: row['이름'] || '',
                사용기간: row['사용기간'] || '', 신청서명: row['신청서명'] || '',
              });
            });
          }
          if (sheetName === 'History') {
            json.forEach(row => {
              logs.push({
                id: row['id'] ? String(row['id']) : Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
                assetId: row['assetId'] ? String(row['assetId']) : '',
                date: row['date'] || '', details: row['details'] || '', user: row['user'] || '',
              });
            });
          }
        });
-        resolve({ hw: hwAssets, sw: swAssets, swUsers, logs });
+        resolve(parsedData);
-      } catch (err) {
+      } catch (err) { reject(err); }
        reject(err);
      }
    };
    reader.onerror = (err) => reject(err);
    reader.readAsBinaryString(file);
  });
 }
--- a/src/core/realServerData.ts
+++ b/src/core/realServerData.ts
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "GSIM NAS",
@@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "그래픽스개발팀 데이터 백업 NAS",
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "공통 GIT 서버",
@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "1TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "BUILD 서버",
@@ -689,7 +689,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "10TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "HmEG 테스트 서버",
@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "1TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "산하 ERP 개발서버",
@@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "공간정보 신청",
@@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "931GB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "AI 관련",
@@ -769,7 +769,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "한종 테스트",
@@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "GSIM 언리얼 서버",
@@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "8TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "AutoCAD 테스트 서버",
@@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "2TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "GSIM 테스트 서버",
@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "512GB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "공간데이터 서버",
@@ -869,7 +869,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "8 TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "가평 VM 원격 서버",
@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "GSIM 협업",
@@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "1.88TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "스토리지",
    "용도": "GSIM 협업 스토리지",
@@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "GSIM META 서버",
@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "4TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "GSIM 서버",
@@ -969,7 +969,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "4TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "스토리지",
    "용도": "GSIM 스토리지",
@@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "함양-합천 서버",
@@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "10TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "HM MapService 2.0 서버",
@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "40 TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "스토리지",
    "용도": "HM MapService 2.0 스토리지",
@@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "Gitlab Runner",
@@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "기술개발센터",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "",
    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "전산모사",
@@ -1089,7 +1089,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "1",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "NAS 2",
@@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "2",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "NAS 1",
@@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "3",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "NAS 4",
@@ -1137,7 +1137,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "4",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "NAS 5",
@@ -1153,7 +1153,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "5",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "NAS 6",
@@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "6",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "NAS7",
@@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "7",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "총괄기획실 NAS",
@@ -1201,7 +1201,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "8",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "한맥 NAS 1",
@@ -1217,7 +1217,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "9",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "한맥 NAS 2",
@@ -1233,7 +1233,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "10",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "한맥 NAS 3",
@@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "11",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "NAS 13",
@@ -1265,7 +1265,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "12",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "회계",
@@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "13",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "한맥CAD",
@@ -1297,9 +1297,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "14",
-    "storage유형": "서버(타워)",
+    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "Ai-Cell-Util",
    "상세": "깃티, 매터모스트 등 70여종",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1313,7 +1313,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "8 TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "15",
    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "한라CAD",
@@ -1329,7 +1329,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "16",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "디자인팀1 NAS",
@@ -1345,7 +1345,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "17",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "디자인팀2 NAS",
@@ -1361,9 +1361,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "18",
-    "storage유형": "서버(미니워크스테이션)",
+    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "인사정보 서버",
    "상세": "인사정보 PM",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1377,9 +1377,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "2 TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "19",
-    "storage유형": "서버(타워)",
+    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "BEPs 서버",
    "상세": "BEPs 개발서버, Outline 협업서비스",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1393,9 +1393,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "20",
-    "storage유형": "서버(타워)",
+    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "Ai-Cell-A100-1",
    "상세": "OCR, Local LLM 등 30여종",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1409,9 +1409,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "21",
-    "storage유형": "서버(타워)",
+    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "빌드서버",
    "상세": "인스톨 쉴드, 지라",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1425,9 +1425,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "4TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "22",
-    "storage유형": "PC\n서버(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "PC",
    "용도": "저장소 및 전산모사\n구)스마트건설 서버",
    "상세": "ParaView, CFDCore\n디지털화설문, 검색WIKI 웹서비스",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1441,9 +1441,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": "2TB"
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "23",
-    "storage유형": "서버(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "IDC 산하ERP서버",
    "상세": "XR 가상화 메인 서버 → IDC 산하ERP서버",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1457,9 +1457,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "24",
-    "storage유형": "스토리지(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "스토리지",
    "용도": "WAS Storage",
    "상세": "",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1473,9 +1473,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "25",
-    "storage유형": "서버(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "한맥 백업 서버",
    "상세": "가족사 인트라넷 소스 백업 서버",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1489,9 +1489,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "26",
-    "storage유형": "서버(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "한라 백업 서버",
    "상세": "한라 웹 소스 및 Miso DB 백업 서버",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "27",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "기술개발센터 NAS",
@@ -1521,7 +1521,7 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "28",
    "storage유형": "NAS",
    "용도": "-",
@@ -1537,9 +1537,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "29",
-    "storage유형": "스토리지(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "스토리지",
    "용도": "Backup Storage",
    "상세": "",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1553,9 +1553,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "30",
-    "storage유형": "스토리지(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "스토리지",
    "용도": "-",
    "상세": "",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1569,9 +1569,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "31",
-    "storage유형": "서버(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "XR WAS Server",
    "상세": "",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
@@ -1585,9 +1585,9 @@ export const realServerData = [
    "SSD2": ""
  },
  {
-    "법인": "한맥빌딩",
+    "법인": "",
    "자산코드": "32",
-    "storage유형": "서버(랙)",
+    "storage유형": "서버",
    "용도": "WAS Storage",
    "상세": "",
    "위치": "한맥빌딩(MDF 실)",
--- a/src/core/schema.ts
+++ b/src/core/schema.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
 /**
 * ITAM 통합 스키마 매퍼 (Unified Schema Mapper)
 * 
 * key: 애플리케이션 내부 로직에서 사용하는 속성명
 * db:  MySQL 데이터베이스 컬럼명
 * ui:  사용자에게 보여지는 UI 레이블
 */
 export const ASSET_SCHEMA = {
  // ─── 공통 필드 (Common) ───
  ID:             { key: 'id',           db: 'id',              ui: 'ID' },
  TYPE:           { key: 'type',         db: 'type',            ui: '자산유형' },
  CORP:           { key: '법인',         db: 'corp',            ui: '구매법인' },
  ASSET_CODE:     { key: '자산코드',      db: 'asset_code',      ui: '자산번호' },
  PURCHASE_YM:    { key: '구매연월',      db: 'purchase_date',   ui: '구매연월' },
  ORG:            { key: '현사용조직',    db: 'current_org',     ui: '현 사용조직' },
  PREV_ORG:       { key: '이전사용조직',  db: 'prev_org',        ui: '이전 사용조직' },
  LOCATION:       { key: '위치',         db: 'location',        ui: '설치위치' },
  MANAGER_MAIN:   { key: '담당자_정',     db: 'manager_main',    ui: '담당자' },
  MANAGER_SUB:    { key: '담당자_부',     db: 'manager_sub',     ui: '담당자(부)' },
  PRICE:          { key: '금액',         db: 'price',           ui: '도입금액' },
  VENDOR:         { key: '납품업체',      db: 'vendor',          ui: '납품업체' },
  DOC_NAME:       { key: '품의서명',      db: 'doc_name',        ui: '품의서' },
  REMARKS:        { key: '비고',         db: 'remarks',         ui: '비고' },
  // ─── 하드웨어 상세 (Hardware) ───
  USER:           { key: '사용자',       db: 'purpose',         ui: '사용자' },
  MODEL:          { key: '모델명',       db: 'model_name',      ui: '모델명' },
  MAINBOARD:      { key: '메인보드',     db: 'mainboard',       ui: '메인보드' },
  OS:             { key: 'OS',           db: 'os',              ui: '운영체제' },
  CPU:            { key: 'CPU',          db: 'cpu',             ui: 'CPU' },
  RAM:            { key: 'RAM',          db: 'ram',             ui: 'RAM' },
  STORAGE1:       { key: 'SSD1',         db: 'storage1',        ui: 'Storage 1' },
  STORAGE2:       { key: 'SSD2',         db: 'storage2',        ui: 'Storage 2' },
  IP_ADDR:        { key: 'IP주소',       db: 'ip_address',      ui: 'IP 주소 1' },
  IP_ADDR2:       { key: 'IP2',          db: 'ip2',             ui: 'IP 주소 2' },
  MAC_ADDR:       { key: 'MACaddress',   db: 'mac_address',     ui: 'MAC 주소' },
  STATUS:         { key: '현재상태',      db: 'status',          ui: '현재상태' },
  STORE_LOC:      { key: '보관위치',      db: 'storage_location',ui: '보관위치' },
  // ─── 소프트웨어/클라우드 상세 (SW/Cloud) ───
  PRODUCT:        { key: '제품명',       db: 'product_name',    ui: '제품/서비스명' },
  PLATFORM:       { key: '플랫폼명',      db: 'platform_name',   ui: '운영 플랫폼' },
  LICENSE_TYPE:   { key: '라이선스유형',   db: 'license_type',    ui: '라이선스 유형' },
  LICENSE_KEY:    { key: '라이선스키',     db: 'license_key',     ui: '라이선스 키' },
  QTY:            { key: '수량',         db: 'quantity',        ui: '보유수량' },
  EXPIRY:         { key: '만료일',       db: 'expiry_date',     ui: '만료/구독일' },
  ACCOUNT:        { key: '계정명',       db: 'account_name',    ui: '계정(이메일)' },
  PAY_METHOD:     { key: '결제수단',      db: 'pay_method',      ui: '결제수단' },
  PAY_DAY:        { key: '결제일',       db: 'pay_day',         ui: '결제일' },
  CARD_NUM:       { key: '연결카드번호',   db: 'card_num',        ui: '카드번호(뒷4자리)' },
  BILLING:        { key: '당월청구액',    db: 'monthly_fee',     ui: '당월 청구액' }
 };
 /**
 * 용어 사전 (UI 텍스트 전용)
 */
 export const UI_TEXT = {
  ACTION: {
    ADD: '신규 등록',
    EDIT: '수정',
    SAVE: '저장',
    DELETE: '삭제',
    CANCEL: '취소',
    CLOSE: '닫기',
    HISTORY_ADD: '이력 추가',
    RESET_FILTER: '필터 초기화'
  },
  MESSAGES: {
    CONFIRM_DELETE: '정말로 삭제하시겠습니까?',
    SAVE_SUCCESS: '성공적으로 저장되었습니다.',
    NO_DATA: '검색 결과가 없습니다.'
  }
 };
--- a/src/core/state.ts
+++ b/src/core/state.ts
@@ -1,96 +1,111 @@
-import { MasterAssetData, HardwareAsset } from './excelHandler';
+import { HardwareAsset, SoftwareAsset, SWUser, HardwareLog } from './excelHandler';
 import { generateDummyData } from './dummyDataGenerator';
 import { realServerData } from './realServerData';
 // --- State Definitions ---
-export interface AppState {
+export interface MasterAssetData {
-  masterData: MasterAssetData;
+  pc: HardwareAsset[];
-  activeCategory: 'hw' | 'sw' | 'ops';
+  server: HardwareAsset[];
-  activeSubTab: string;
+  storage: HardwareAsset[];
-  activeCharts: any[];
+  equip: HardwareAsset[];
  mobile: HardwareAsset[];
  subSw: SoftwareAsset[];
  permSw: SoftwareAsset[];
  cloud: SoftwareAsset[]; // 클라우드 배열 추가
  swUsers: SWUser[];
  logs: HardwareLog[];
  domain: any[];
  // 동료 코드 호환용 통합 배열 (프론트엔드 로직용)
  hw: HardwareAsset[];
  sw: SoftwareAsset[];
 }
-const dummy = generateDummyData();
+export interface AppState {
-// 서버 데이터만 실제 데이터로 교체
+  activeCategory: 'dashboard' | 'hw' | 'sw' | 'ops';
-const mergedHw: HardwareAsset[] = [
+  activeSubTab: string; // '대시보드', '개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품', '구독SW', '영구SW', '클라우드'
-  ...dummy.hw.filter(a => a.type !== '서버'),
+  masterData: MasterAssetData;
-  ...realServerData.map((serverData: any) => {
+  activeCharts?: any[];
-    const s = serverData;
+}
    return {
    id: s.id || Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
    type: '서버',
    법인: s.법인,
    자산코드: s.자산코드,
    명칭: s.용도 || '',
    위치: s.위치,
    관리자: s.담당자_정 || '홍길동', 
    담당자_정: s.담당자_정 || '홍길동',
    담당자_부: s.담당자_부 || '김철수',
    IP주소: s.IP주소,
    IP2: s.IP2 || '',
    MACaddress: s.MACaddress || '', 
    HW사양: s.HW사양 || '',
    OS: s.OS,
    CPU: s.CPU,
    RAM: s.RAM,
    SSD1: s.SSD1,
    SSD2: s.SSD2,
    HDD1: s.HDD1,
    storage유형: s.storage유형,
    모델명: s.모델명,
    구매일: s.구매일 || '',
    금액: s.금액 || '',
    납품업체: s.납품업체 || '',
    품의서명: s.품의서명 || '',
    용도: s.용도,
    상세: s.상세,
    원격접속: s.원격접속 || '',
    서버ID: s.서버ID || '',
    서버PW: s.서버PW || '',
    모니터링: s.모니터링 || '',
    비고: s.비고 || ''
  }})
 ];
-// --- Initial State ---
+// 초기 상태
 export const state: AppState = {
-  masterData: {
+  activeCategory: 'dashboard',
    ...dummy,
    hw: mergedHw, // 기본적으로 하드코딩된 데이터를 가지고 시작
    logs: [] 
  },
  activeCategory: 'hw',
  activeSubTab: '대시보드',
-  activeCharts: []
+  masterData: {
    pc: [],
    server: [],
    storage: [],
    equip: [],
    mobile: [],
    subSw: [],
    permSw: [],
    cloud: [],
    hw: [], // 호환용
    sw: [], // 호환용
    swUsers: [],
    logs: [],
    domain: []
  }
 };
 /**
- * DB에서 데이터 로드
+ * 전용 API 엔드포인트들로부터 데이터 로드
 */
 export async function loadMasterDataFromDB() {
  try {
-    const [hwRes, swRes, swUserRes] = await Promise.all([
+    const endpoints = [
-      fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/hw'),
+      { key: 'pc', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/pc` },
-      fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/sw'),
+      { key: 'server', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/server` },
-      fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/sw-users')
+      { key: 'storage', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/storage` },
-    ]);
+      { key: 'equip', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/equip` },
      { key: 'mobile', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/mobile` },
      { key: 'subSw', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/sw/sub` },
      { key: 'permSw', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/sw/perm` },
      { key: 'cloud', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/cloud` },
      { key: 'domain', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/ops/domain` },
      { key: 'swUsers', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/sw-users` },
      { key: 'logs', url: `http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/logs` }
    ];
-    if (hwRes.ok) {
+    const results = await Promise.all(endpoints.map(e => fetch(e.url)));
-      const hwData = await hwRes.json();
+    
-      if (hwData && hwData.length > 0) state.masterData.hw = hwData;
+    // 기존 데이터 초기화 (재분류 전)
    state.masterData.pc = [];
    state.masterData.server = [];
    state.masterData.storage = [];
    state.masterData.equip = [];
    state.masterData.mobile = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < endpoints.length; i++) {
      if (results[i].ok) {
        const data = await results[i].json();
        const key = endpoints[i].key;
        if (['pc', 'server', 'storage', 'equip', 'mobile'].includes(key)) {
           // 하드웨어 데이터는 자동 재분류 로직 통과
           (data as HardwareAsset[]).forEach(asset => saveHardwareAsset(asset));
        } else {
           (state.masterData as any)[key] = data || [];
        }
      }
    }
-    if (swRes.ok) {
+    // 동료 코드 호환을 위한 통합 sw 배열 생성
-      const swData = await swRes.json();
+    state.masterData.sw = [
-      if (swData && swData.length > 0) state.masterData.sw = swData;
+      ...state.masterData.subSw,
-    }
+      ...state.masterData.permSw,
      ...state.masterData.cloud
    ];
-    if (swUserRes.ok) {
+    // 하드웨어 통합 배열 생성 (대시보드 등에서 사용)
-      const swUserData = await swUserRes.json();
+    state.masterData.hw = [
-      if (swUserData && swUserData.length > 0) state.masterData.swUsers = swUserData;
+      ...state.masterData.pc,
-    }
+      ...state.masterData.server,
      ...state.masterData.storage,
      ...state.masterData.equip,
      ...state.masterData.mobile
    ];
-    console.log('✅ DB 데이터 로드 완료');
+    console.log('✅ 모든 DB 데이터 로드 및 통합 완료');
    return true;
  } catch (err) {
    console.warn('⚠️ 백엔드 서버 연결 실패. 로컬 데이터를 유지합니다.');
@@ -102,3 +117,132 @@ export async function loadMasterDataFromDB() {
 export function updateState(newState: Partial<AppState>) {
  Object.assign(state, newState);
 }
 /**
 * 하드웨어 자산 통합 저장 (자동 카테고리 분류)
 */
 export function saveHardwareAsset(updatedAsset: HardwareAsset) {
  const type = updatedAsset.type || '';
  const detailPurpose = (updatedAsset as any).상세용도 || updatedAsset.detail_purpose || '';
  // 1. 타겟 카테고리 결정 (사용자 정의 그룹 기준)
  let targetKey: keyof MasterAssetData = 'equip';
  const upperType = type.toUpperCase();
  const isServer = type.includes('서버') || detailPurpose.includes('서버');
  const isStorage = ['NAS', 'DAS', '스토리지'].some(t => type.includes(t));
  const isMobileGroup = ['모바일', '태블릿', '노트북', '휴대폰', '핸드폰'].some(t => type.includes(t));
  const isEquipGroup = ['CPU', 'RAM', 'HDD', 'GPU'].some(t => upperType.includes(t));
  const isPc = type === 'PC' || type === '개인PC' || detailPurpose === '개인PC';
  if (isServer) {
    targetKey = 'server';
  } else if (isStorage) {
    targetKey = 'storage';
  } else if (isMobileGroup) {
    targetKey = 'mobile';
  } else if (isPc) {
    targetKey = 'pc';
  } else if (isEquipGroup) {
    targetKey = 'equip';
  }
  // 2. 모든 카테고리에서 기존 ID 자산 삭제 (중복 방지)
  const hwKeys: (keyof MasterAssetData)[] = ['pc', 'server', 'storage', 'equip', 'mobile'];
  hwKeys.forEach(key => {
    const arr = state.masterData[key] as HardwareAsset[];
    if (Array.isArray(arr)) {
      const idx = arr.findIndex(a => a.id === updatedAsset.id);
      if (idx > -1) arr.splice(idx, 1);
    }
  });
  // 3. 새로운 타겟 카테고리에 추가
  (state.masterData[targetKey] as HardwareAsset[]).push(updatedAsset);
  // 4. 통합 hw 배열 동기화
  state.masterData.hw = [
    ...state.masterData.pc,
    ...state.masterData.server,
    ...state.masterData.storage,
    ...state.masterData.equip,
    ...state.masterData.mobile
  ];
 }
 /**
 * 하드웨어 자산 통합 삭제
 */
 export function deleteHardwareAsset(assetId: string) {
  const hwKeys: (keyof MasterAssetData)[] = ['pc', 'server', 'storage', 'equip', 'mobile'];
  hwKeys.forEach(key => {
    const arr = state.masterData[key] as HardwareAsset[];
    if (Array.isArray(arr)) {
      const idx = arr.findIndex(a => a.id === assetId);
      if (idx > -1) arr.splice(idx, 1);
    }
  });
  // 통합 hw 배열 동기화
  state.masterData.hw = [
    ...state.masterData.pc,
    ...state.masterData.server,
    ...state.masterData.storage,
    ...state.masterData.equip,
    ...state.masterData.mobile
  ];
 }
 /**
 * 소프트웨어 자산 저장 (API 연동)
 */
 export async function saveSoftwareAsset(asset: SoftwareAsset) {
  try {
    const response = await fetch(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/software/save`, {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
      body: JSON.stringify(asset)
    });
    if (response.ok) {
      // 로컬 상태 업데이트
      const key = asset.type === '구독SW' ? 'subSw' : (asset.type === '영구SW' ? 'permSw' : 'cloud');
      const arr = state.masterData[key] as SoftwareAsset[];
      const idx = arr.findIndex(a => a.id === asset.id);
      if (idx > -1) arr[idx] = asset;
      else arr.push(asset);
      // 통합 sw 배열 동기화
      state.masterData.sw = [...state.masterData.subSw, ...state.masterData.permSw, ...state.masterData.cloud];
      return true;
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.error('SW 저장 실패:', err);
  }
  return false;
 }
 /**
 * 소프트웨어 자산 삭제 (API 연동)
 */
 export async function deleteSoftwareAsset(type: string, id: string) {
  try {
    const response = await fetch(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/asset/${type}/${id}`, {
      method: 'DELETE'
    });
    if (response.ok) {
      const key = type === '구독SW' ? 'subSw' : (type === '영구SW' ? 'permSw' : 'cloud');
      const arr = state.masterData[key] as SoftwareAsset[];
      const idx = arr.findIndex(a => a.id === id);
      if (idx > -1) arr.splice(idx, 1);
      // 통합 sw 배열 동기화
      state.masterData.sw = [...state.masterData.subSw, ...state.masterData.permSw, ...state.masterData.cloud];
      return true;
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.error('SW 삭제 실패:', err);
  }
  return false;
 }
--- a/src/core/utils.ts
+++ b/src/core/utils.ts
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ export function formatPrice(value: string | number): string {
 /**
 * HTML 배지 생성 (정/부 담당자, 원격도구 등)
 */
-export function createBadge(text: string, bgColor: string): string {
+export function createBadge(text: string, type: 'primary' | 'muted' | 'success' | 'danger' = 'primary'): string {
-  return `<span style="background:${bgColor}; color:white; font-size:10px; padding:1px 4px; border-radius:3px; font-weight:700; margin-right:4px; display:inline-block; line-height:1.2;">${text}</span>`;
+  return `<span class="badge badge-${type}">${text}</span>`;
 }
 /**
@@ -33,6 +33,21 @@ export function normalizeDate(dateStr: string): string {
  return (dateStr || '').replace(/\./g, '-').trim();
 }
 /**
 * 구매일로부터 현재까지의 경과 연수 계산 (소수점 첫째자리)
 */
 export function calculateAssetAge(purchaseDate: string): number {
  const normalized = normalizeDate(purchaseDate);
  if (!normalized) return 0;
  const purchase = new Date(normalized);
  if (isNaN(purchase.getTime())) return 0;
  const diffMs = Date.now() - purchase.getTime();
  const age = diffMs / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365.25);
  return Math.max(0, parseFloat(age.toFixed(1)));
 }
 /**
 * 고유 ID 생성 (7자리 랜덤 문자열)
 */
@@ -54,3 +69,24 @@ export function getAssetChanges(oldAsset: any, newAsset: any, fields: {key: stri
  });
  return changes.join('\n');
 }
 /**
 * 자산 목록 정렬 (방안 C: 구매법인별 -> 자산번호 순)
 */
 export function sortAssets<T>(list: T[]): T[] {
  return [...list].sort((a: any, b: any) => {
    // 1순위: 구매법인 (한글 가나다순)
    const corpA = String(a.법인 || '').trim();
    const corpB = String(b.법인 || '').trim();
    if (corpA < corpB) return -1;
    if (corpA > corpB) return 1;
    // 2순위: 자산번호 (영문/숫자순)
    const codeA = String(a.자산코드 || a.자산번호 || '').trim();
    const codeB = String(b.자산코드 || b.자산번호 || '').trim();
    if (codeA < codeB) return -1;
    if (codeA > codeB) return 1;
    return 0;
  });
 }
--- a/src/main.ts
+++ b/src/main.ts
@@ -2,70 +2,96 @@ import { state, loadMasterDataFromDB } from './core/state';
 import { renderNavigation } from './components/Navigation';
 import { renderDashboard } from './views/DashboardView';
 import { renderSWTable } from './views/SW_Table';
-import { downloadTemplate, exportToExcel, parseExcel, HardwareAsset, SoftwareAsset, SWUser } from './core/excelHandler';
+import { downloadTemplate, exportToExcel, parseExcel } from './core/excelHandler';
 import { initBaseModal } from './components/Modal/BaseModal';
 import { initPcModal } from './components/Modal/PCModal';
 import { initHwModal, openHwModal } from './components/Modal/HWModal';
 import { initStorageModal } from './components/Modal/StorageModal';
 import { initSwModal, openSwModal } from './components/Modal/SWModal';
 import { initCloudModal, openCloudModal } from './components/Modal/CloudModal';
 import { initSwUserModal } from './components/Modal/SWUserModal';
 import { initDomainModal, openDomainModal } from './components/Modal/DomainModal';
 import { initUploadPreviewModal, openUploadPreview } from './components/Modal/UploadPreviewModal';
 import { initDashboardDetailModal } from './components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal';
-import { createIcons, Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, History, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
+import { initGuide } from './components/Guide';
 import { createIcons, Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, History, RefreshCcw, BookOpen, Settings } from 'lucide';
-// --- DB 저장을 위한 헬퍼 함수 ---
+// --- DB 저장을 위한 세분화된 헬퍼 함수들 ---
-async function saveAllHwToDB(assets: HardwareAsset[]) {
+async function apiBatchSave(url: string, data: any[], label: string) {
  try {
-    const response = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/hw/batch', {
+    const response = await fetch(url, {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
-      body: JSON.stringify(assets)
+      body: JSON.stringify(data)
    });
-    if (!response.ok) throw new Error('HW DB 저장 실패');
+    if (!response.ok) {
-    console.log('✅ HW DB 저장 완료');
+      const errorData = await response.json().catch(() => ({}));
      throw new Error(`${label} DB 저장 실패: ${errorData.error || response.statusText}`);
    }
    console.log(`✅ ${label} DB 저장 완료`);
  } catch (err) {
-    console.error('❌ HW DB 저장 실패:', err);
+    console.error(`❌ ${label} DB 저장 오류:`, err);
    alert(`${label} 저장 중 오류가 발생했습니다: ${(err as any).message}`);
  }
 }
-async function saveAllSwToDB(assets: SoftwareAsset[]) {
+const savePcToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/pc/batch`, state.masterData.pc, '개인PC');
-  try {
+const saveServerToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/server/batch`, state.masterData.server, '서버');
-    const response = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/sw/batch', {
+const saveStorageToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/storage/batch`, state.masterData.storage, '스토리지');
-      method: 'POST',
+const saveEquipToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/equip/batch`, state.masterData.equip, '전산비품');
-      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+const saveMobileToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/mobile/batch`, state.masterData.mobile, '모바일기기');
-      body: JSON.stringify(assets)
+const saveSubSwToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/sw/sub/batch`, state.masterData.subSw, '구독SW');
-    });
+const savePermSwToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/sw/perm/batch`, state.masterData.permSw, '영구SW');
-    if (!response.ok) throw new Error('SW DB 저장 실패');
+const saveCloudToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/cloud/batch`, state.masterData.cloud, '클라우드');
-    console.log('✅ SW DB 저장 완료');
+const saveSwUsersToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/sw-users/batch`, state.masterData.swUsers, 'SW사용자');
-  } catch (err) {
+const saveLogsToDB = () => apiBatchSave(`http://${location.hostname}:3000/api/logs/batch`, state.masterData.logs, '자산 로그');
-    console.error('❌ SW DB 저장 실패:', err);
+
 // 화면 갱신 통합 핸들러 (대시보드 vs 리스트)
 function refreshView() {
  const mainContent = document.getElementById('main-content')!;
  if (!mainContent) return;
  if (state.activeSubTab === '대시보드') {
    renderDashboard(mainContent);
  } else {
    renderSWTable(mainContent);
  }
 }
-async function saveAllSwUsersToDB(users: SWUser[]) {
+// 모든 하드웨어 DB 동기화
-  try {
+async function saveAllHardwareToDB() {
-    const response = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/sw-users/batch', {
+  await Promise.all([
-      method: 'POST',
+    savePcToDB(),
-      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+    saveServerToDB(),
-      body: JSON.stringify(users)
+    saveStorageToDB(),
-    });
+    saveEquipToDB(),
-    if (!response.ok) throw new Error('SW User DB 저장 실패');
+    saveMobileToDB(),
-    console.log('✅ SW User DB 저장 완료');
+    saveLogsToDB()
-  } catch (err) {
+  ]);
-    console.error('❌ SW User DB 저장 실패:', err);
+  await loadMasterDataFromDB();
-  }
+  refreshView();
 }
 // 모든 소프트웨어 DB 동기화
 async function saveAllSoftwareToDB() {
  await Promise.all([
    saveSubSwToDB(),
    savePermSwToDB(),
    saveCloudToDB(),
    saveSwUsersToDB(),
    saveLogsToDB()
  ]);
  // 저장 후 최신 데이터 다시 로드 (정합성)
  await loadMasterDataFromDB();
  refreshView();
 }
 // --- App Initialization ---
 function initApp() {
  console.log('🚀 ITAM System Initializing...');
  const mainContent = document.getElementById('main-content')!;
  if (!mainContent) return;
  // 1. 전역 모달 및 내비게이션 초기화
  const { closeAllModals } = initBaseModal(); 
-  
+
  try {
    // 네비게이션 렌더링 및 콜백 연결
    renderNavigation((tab) => {
      if (tab === '대시보드') {
        renderDashboard(mainContent);
@@ -74,53 +100,35 @@ function initApp() {
      }
    });
-    initPcModal(() => {
+    // 각종 모달 및 가이드 초기화
-      saveAllHwToDB(state.masterData.hw);
+    initHwModal(() => saveAllHardwareToDB(), closeAllModals); 
-      renderSWTable(mainContent);
+    initSwModal(() => saveAllSoftwareToDB(), closeAllModals);
    }, closeAllModals);
-    initHwModal(() => {
+    initSwUserModal(() => { 
-      saveAllHwToDB(state.masterData.hw);
+      saveSwUsersToDB().then(() => {
-      renderSWTable(mainContent);
+        loadMasterDataFromDB().then(() => refreshView());
-    }, closeAllModals); 
+      });
    initStorageModal(() => {
      saveAllHwToDB(state.masterData.hw);
      renderSWTable(mainContent);
    }, closeAllModals);
    initSwModal(() => {
      saveAllSwToDB(state.masterData.sw);
      renderSWTable(mainContent);
    }, closeAllModals);
    initCloudModal(() => {
      saveAllSwToDB(state.masterData.sw);
      renderSWTable(mainContent);
    }, closeAllModals);
    initSwUserModal(() => {
      saveAllSwUsersToDB(state.masterData.swUsers);
      renderSWTable(mainContent);
    }, closeAllModals);
    initDashboardDetailModal();
-  } catch (e) {
+    initDomainModal();
-    console.error('❌ Initialization failed:', e);
+    initUploadPreviewModal(async () => {
-  }
+      await loadMasterDataFromDB();
      refreshView();
    });
    initGuide();
-  // 2. 초기 렌더링
+    // DB 데이터 로드 및 초기 화면 렌더링
-  renderDashboard(mainContent);
+    loadMasterDataFromDB().then((success) => {
      if (success) {
        refreshView();
      }
    });
  } catch (e) { console.error('❌ Initialization failed:', e); }
-  // 3. 비동기 데이터 로드
+  console.log('🚀 ITAM App Version 2.1.0 Loaded');
  loadMasterDataFromDB().then((success) => {
    if (success) {
      if (state.activeSubTab === '대시보드') renderDashboard(mainContent);
      else renderSWTable(mainContent);
    }
  });
-  // 4. 이벤트 바인딩
+  // 버튼 이벤트 바인딩
  document.getElementById('btn-download-template')?.addEventListener('click', () => downloadTemplate());
  document.getElementById('btn-export-excel')?.addEventListener('click', () => exportToExcel(state.masterData));
@@ -128,34 +136,35 @@ function initApp() {
  uploadInput?.addEventListener('change', async (e) => {
    const file = (e.target as HTMLInputElement).files?.[0];
    if (file) {
-      const data = await parseExcel(file);
+      console.log('📂 File selected:', file.name);
-      state.masterData = data;
+      try {
-      // 엑셀 업로드 시 모든 카테고리 일괄 덮어쓰기 저장
+        const data = await parseExcel(file);
-      await Promise.all([
+        console.log('📊 Parsed data keys:', Object.keys(data));
-        saveAllHwToDB(data.hw),
+        openUploadPreview(data);
-        saveAllSwToDB(data.sw),
+        // Clear input so same file can be selected again
-        saveAllSwUsersToDB(data.swUsers)
+        uploadInput.value = '';
-      ]);
+      } catch (err) {
-      renderSWTable(mainContent);
+        alert('엑셀 파일을 읽는 중 오류가 발생했습니다.');
        console.error(err);
      }
    }
  });
  document.getElementById('btn-add-asset')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
-    if (['개인PC', '서버', '전산비품', '스토리지'].includes(state.activeSubTab)) {
+    const tab = state.activeSubTab;
-      openHwModal({
+    const cat = state.activeCategory;
-        id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9),
+    if (cat === 'hw') {
-        type: state.activeSubTab,
+      let defaultType = (tab === '개인PC') ? 'PC' : (tab === '서버' ? '서버' : (tab === '스토리지' ? '스토리지' : (tab === '전산비품' ? 'CPU' : '모바일')));
-        법인: '한맥', 자산코드: '', 명칭: '', 위치: '', 관리자: '', IP주소: '', MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', OS: '', 납품업체: '', 품의서명: ''
+      openHwModal({ id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9), type: defaultType, 법인: '한맥', 자산코드: '', 명칭: '', 설치위치: '', MACaddress: '', HW사양: '', OS: '', 연락처: '', 담당부서: '' } as any, 'add');
-      } as any);
+    } else if (cat === 'sw') {
-    } else if (state.activeSubTab === '클라우드') {
+      openSwModal({ id: Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 9), type: tab === '대시보드' ? '구독SW' : tab, 제품명: '', 금액: '', 수량: 1, 계정명: '', 납품업체: '', 비고: '', 법인: '한맥' } as any, 'add');
-      openCloudModal({ type: '클라우드', 제품명: '', 금액: '', 수량: 1, 계정명: '', 납품업체: '', 비고: '', 법인: '한맥', 플랫폼명: '' } as any);
+    } else if (cat === 'ops') {
-    } else if (state.activeSubTab === '구독SW' || state.activeSubTab === '영구SW') {
+      if (tab === '도메인') openDomainModal(null);
      openSwModal({ type: state.activeSubTab, 제품명: '', 금액: '', 수량: 1, 계정명: '', 납품업체: '', 비고: '', 법인: '한맥' } as any);
    }
  });
  createIcons({
-    icons: { Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, History, RefreshCcw }
+    icons: { Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, History, RefreshCcw, BookOpen, Settings }
  });
 }
--- a/src/styles/common.css
+++ b/src/styles/common.css
@@ -1,7 +1,67 @@
 :root {
-  --primary-color: #1E5149;
+  /* --- System Colors (Added) --- */
-  --primary-hover: #153c36;
+  --color-red: #F21D0D;
-  --primary-light: #edf2f1;
+  --color-pink: #E8175E;
  --color-magenta: #B92ED1;
  --color-purple: #6D3DC2;
  --color-navy: #4255bd;
  --color-blue: #0D8DF2;
  --color-cyan: #03AEFC;
  --color-green: #4DB251;
  --color-yellow: #FFBF00;
  --color-orange: #FF9800;
  --color-dahong: #FF3D00;
  --color-brown: #A0705F;
  --color-iron: #7F7F7F;
  --color-steel: #688897;
  --color-red-light: #FEE9E7;
  --color-pink-light: #FDE8EF;
  --color-magenta-light: #F8EBFB;
  --color-purple-light: #F1ECF9;
  --color-navy-light: #EDEEF9;
  --color-blue-light: #E7F4FE;
  --color-cyan-light: #E6F7FF;
  --color-green-light: #EEF8EE;
  --color-yellow-light: #FFF9E6;
  --color-orange-light: #FFF5E6;
  --color-dahong-light: #FFECE6;
  --color-brown-light: #F6F1EF;
  --color-iron-light: #F3F3F3;
  --color-steel-light: #F0F4F5;
  --color-red-medium: #FAA59E;
  --color-pink-medium: #F6A2BF;
  --color-magenta-medium: #E3ABEC;
  --color-purple-medium: #C5B1E7;
  --color-navy-medium: #B3BBE5;
  --color-blue-medium: #9ED1FA;
  --color-cyan-medium: #9ADFFE;
  --color-green-medium: #B8E0B9;
  --color-yellow-medium: #FFE599;
  --color-orange-medium: #FFD699;
  --color-dahong-medium: #FFB199;
  --color-brown-medium: #D9C6BF;
  --color-iron-medium: #CCCCCC;
  --color-steel-medium: #C3CFD5;
  /* --- Primary Brand Levels --- */
  --primary-lv-0: #E9EEED;
  --primary-lv-1: #D2DCDB;
  --primary-lv-2: #A5B9B6;
  --primary-lv-3: #789792;
  --primary-lv-4: #4B746D;
  --primary-lv-5: #35635C;
  --primary-lv-6: #1E5149;
  --primary-lv-7: #1B443D;
  --primary-lv-8: #193833;
  --primary-lv-9: #162A27;
  /* --- Legacy Aliases (Maintained for compatibility) --- */
  --primary-color: var(--primary-lv-6);
  --primary-hover: var(--primary-lv-5);
  --primary-light: var(--primary-lv-0);
  --text-main: #111827;
  --text-muted: #6B7280;
  --border-color: #E5E7EB;
@@ -9,7 +69,7 @@
  --bg-light: #FAFAFA;
  --sidebar-bg: #ffffff;
  --white: #FFFFFF;
-  --danger: #dc2626;
+  --danger: var(--color-red);
  --dash-primary: #6cc020;
  --dash-light: #f2f9ec;
@@ -22,14 +82,15 @@
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  /* 모든 요소에 자간 규칙 일괄 적용 */
 }
 body {
-  font-family: 'Pretendard Variable', Pretendard, sans-serif;
+  font-family: 'Pretendard Variable', Pretendard, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, system-ui, Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', 'Segoe UI', 'Apple SD Gothic Neo', 'Noto Sans KR', 'Malgun Gothic', sans-serif;
  color: var(--text-main);
  background-color: var(--bg-color);
  line-height: 1.5;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  font-size: 14px;
  overflow: hidden;
 }
@@ -57,14 +118,32 @@ body {
  gap: 1.5rem;
 }
 .brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
 }
 .main-logo {
  height: 34px;
  width: auto;
 }
 .brand h1 {
-  font-size: 1.2rem;
+  font-size: 1.1rem;
  /* 전체적으로 살짝 축소 */
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--text-main);
  white-space: nowrap;
  margin-right: 1rem;
 }
-.brand h1 span { color: var(--primary-color); }
+
 .brand h1 .sub-title {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  /* 영문 제목은 더 작게 */
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-left: 0.25rem;
 }
 .integrated-nav {
  flex: 1;
@@ -93,7 +172,7 @@ body {
 }
 .lnb-shelf {
-  display: none; 
+  display: none;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.25rem;
  padding: 0 0.75rem;
@@ -118,7 +197,11 @@ body {
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
-.lnb-item:hover { color: var(--primary-color); background-color: var(--bg-color); }
+.lnb-item:hover {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  background-color: var(--bg-color);
 }
 .lnb-item.active {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  background-color: var(--primary-light);
@@ -126,12 +209,23 @@ body {
 }
@keyframes fadeIn {
-  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateX(-5px); }
+  from {
-  to { opacity: 1; transform: translateX(0); }
+    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateX(-5px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
 }
 /* --- Global Actions & Buttons --- */
-.header-actions { display: flex; gap: 0.3rem; align-items: center; }
+.header-actions {
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.3rem;
  align-items: center;
 }
 .btn {
  display: inline-flex;
@@ -145,27 +239,136 @@ body {
  cursor: pointer;
  height: 28px;
  line-height: 1;
  white-space: nowrap; /* 텍스트 줄바꿈 방지 */
  flex-shrink: 0; /* 크기 찌그러짐 방지 */
 }
-.btn i, .btn svg { width: 12px !important; height: 12px !important; }
+.btn i,
 .btn svg {
  width: 12px !important;
  height: 12px !important;
 }
-.btn-primary { background-color: var(--primary-color); color: var(--white); border: 1px solid var(--primary-color); }
+.btn-primary {
-.btn-outline { background-color: transparent; color: var(--text-muted); border: 1px solid var(--border-color); }
+  background-color: var(--primary-color);
-.btn-danger { color: var(--danger) !important; border-color: var(--danger) !important; }
+  color: var(--white);
  border: 1px solid var(--primary-color);
 }
 .btn-outline {
  background-color: transparent;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
 }
 .btn-danger {
  color: var(--danger) !important;
  border-color: var(--danger) !important;
 }
 /* --- Layout Frame --- */
 .content-area {
  flex: 1;
-  padding: 2rem;
+  padding: 1.25rem 2rem 0; /* 상단 여백 1.25rem 추가 */
-  overflow-y: auto;
+  overflow: hidden;
  /* 전체 스크롤 차단 */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
 }
 .view-container {
  flex: 1;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
-  gap: 1.5rem;
+  overflow: hidden;
  /* 내부 스크롤을 유도하기 위해 설정 */
 }
-.hidden { display: none !important; }
+/* --- Footer --- */
-.text-nowrap { white-space: nowrap; }
+.main-footer {
  height: 40px;
  background-color: var(--white);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding: 0 1.5rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
 }
 .main-footer p {
  font-family: 'Pretendard Variable', Pretendard, sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.25rem;
  letter-spacing: -0.0175rem;
  color: #777777;
  user-select: none;
  pointer-events: all;
  -webkit-user-drag: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
 }
 .hidden {
  display: none !important;
 }
 .text-nowrap {
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 /* --- Utility Styles --- */
 .badge {
  padding: 2px 6px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 .badge-primary {
  background-color: var(--primary-color);
  color: white;
 }
 .badge-muted {
  background-color: #9CA3AF;
  color: white;
 }
 .text-tag {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  padding: 1px 5px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-radius: 3px;
  background-color: var(--bg-light);
 }
 .font-bold {
  font-weight: 700;
 }
 /* --- Responsive Design (Tablet & Mobile) --- */
@media (max-width: 1200px) {
  .header-container { gap: 0.75rem; padding: 0 1rem; }
  .brand h1 { font-size: 1rem; }
  .brand h1 .sub-title { font-size: 0.75rem; }
 }
@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .main-header { height: auto; padding: 0.5rem 0; }
  .header-container { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0.5rem; }
  .integrated-nav { width: 100%; justify-content: flex-start; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color); padding-top: 0.5rem; }
  .header-actions { width: 100%; justify-content: flex-end; padding-top: 0.5rem; }
  .content-area { padding: 0 1rem; }
 }
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .brand h1 .sub-title { display: none; } /* 아주 좁은 화면에선 영문명 숨김 */
  .header-actions .btn span { display: none; } /* 버튼 텍스트 숨기고 아이콘만 표시 */
  .header-actions .btn { padding: 0 0.5rem; }
 }
--- a/src/styles/guide.css
+++ b/src/styles/guide.css
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
 /* ITAM Guide Modal Styles - Updated to match common modal style */
 /* Tab Container (below header) */
 .guide-tabs-container {
  background: #FAFAFA;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding: 0 1.5rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
 }
 .guide-tabs {
  display: flex;
  gap: 2px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  scrollbar-width: none;
 }
 .guide-tabs::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
 .guide-tab {
  padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  transition: all 0.2s ease;
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 .guide-tab:hover {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  background: rgba(30, 81, 73, 0.04);
 }
 .guide-tab.active {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  border-bottom-color: var(--primary-color);
  background: white;
 }
 /* Content Area */
 .guide-body {
  padding-bottom: 2rem;
 }
 .guide-tab-panel {
  display: none;
  padding: 1.5rem 0;
  animation: guideFadeIn 0.3s ease;
 }
 .guide-tab-panel.active {
  display: block;
 }
@keyframes guideFadeIn {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(6px); }
  to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
 }
 /* Section Styles */
 .guide-section {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
 }
 .guide-section:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
 }
 .guide-section h3 {
  font-size: 1rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--primary-color);
  color: var(--primary-color);
  margin: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
 }
 .guide-text {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-main);
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin: 0;
 }
 /* Flowchart Styles */
 .flow-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  background-color: #f9fafb;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
 }
 .flow-row {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  gap: 1rem;
  align-items: center;
 }
 .flow-step {
  flex: 1;
  background: white;
  padding: 1rem;
  border-radius: 6px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
 }
 .flow-step .step-number {
  width: 24px;
  height: 24px;
  min-width: 24px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background-color: var(--primary-color);
  color: white;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
 }
 .flow-step .step-label {
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-main);
  font-size: 13px;
  display: block;
 }
 .flow-step .step-desc {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin-top: 4px;
 }
 .flow-arrow-right {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
 }
 /* Info Table Style */
 .guide-info-table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: 13px;
 }
 .guide-info-table th {
  background: #f8faf9;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-weight: 700;
  padding: 0.75rem;
  text-align: left;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
 }
 .guide-info-table td {
  padding: 0.75rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f3f4f6;
  color: var(--text-main);
 }
 /* Tip Box Style */
 .guide-tip {
  background: var(--primary-light);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-color);
  padding: 1rem;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  line-height: 1.6;
 }
--- a/src/styles/modal.css
+++ b/src/styles/modal.css
@@ -53,15 +53,20 @@
  border: none !important;
 }
-.modal-header .btn-icon i,
+.btn-icon {
-.modal-header .btn-icon svg {
+  display: inline-flex;
-  width: 20px !important; /* Original natural size */
+  align-items: center;
-  height: 20px !important;
+  justify-content: center;
-  stroke: #FFFFFF !important;
+  background: none;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  transition: opacity 0.2s;
 }
-.modal-header .btn-icon:hover {
+.btn-icon:hover {
-  background: none !important;
+  opacity: 0.7;
 }
 .modal-body { 
@@ -103,13 +108,28 @@
 .grid-form.is-view-mode input,
 .grid-form.is-view-mode select,
 .grid-form.is-view-mode textarea {
-  border-color: transparent !important;
+  border: none !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
-  padding-left: 0;
+  padding-left: 0 !important;
-  padding-right: 0;
+  padding-right: 0 !important;
-  pointer-events: none;
+  pointer-events: none !important;
-  color: var(--text-main);
+  color: var(--text-main) !important;
-  font-weight: 500;
+  font-weight: 500 !important;
  appearance: none !important;
  -webkit-appearance: none !important;
  -moz-appearance: none !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
 }
 .grid-form.is-view-mode button {
  pointer-events: none !important;
  background: none !important;
  border: none !important;
  opacity: 0.8;
 }
 .grid-form.is-view-mode select::-ms-expand {
  display: none !important;
 }
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode input,
@@ -119,6 +139,16 @@
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
 }
 /* 수동 수정 불가 필드 (자산번호 등) 전용 스타일 */
 .grid-form input[readonly] {
  border-color: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  pointer-events: none !important;
  color: var(--text-main) !important;
  font-weight: 500 !important;
  cursor: default;
 }
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode input:focus,
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode select:focus,
 .grid-form.is-edit-mode textarea:focus {
@@ -149,6 +179,10 @@
  background-color: var(--white);
 }
 .form-group textarea {
  resize: none;
 }
 .form-group input:focus, 
 .form-group select:focus, 
 .form-group textarea:focus { 
@@ -195,6 +229,9 @@
 }
 .history-header {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
 }
@@ -207,6 +244,35 @@
  color: var(--text-main);
 }
 /* 읽기 전용 필드 (자산번호 등) 통일 스타일 */
 .is-readonly-field {
  border-color: transparent !important;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  pointer-events: none !important;
  color: var(--text-main) !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  cursor: default;
  padding-left: 0 !important;
 }
 /* 입력 필드 + 버튼 그룹 (자산번호 생성 등) */
 .input-with-btn {
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  align-items: center;
  width: 100%;
 }
 .input-with-btn input {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0; /* flex 컨테이너 안에서 너비 압축 방지 */
 }
 .input-with-btn .btn {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 .history-timeline {
  flex: 1;
  overflow-y: auto;
--- a/src/styles/table.css
+++ b/src/styles/table.css
@@ -4,11 +4,10 @@
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 1.25rem;
-  background-color: var(--white);
+  padding: 1.5rem 0; /* 좌우 패딩 제거, 상하 여백 유지 */
-  padding: 1.5rem;
+  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color); /* 하단 구분선만 남김 */
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-radius: 8px;
  align-items: flex-end;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
 }
 .search-item {
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@
 .search-item label {
  font-size: 11px;
-  font-weight: 800;
+  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-muted);
 }
@@ -35,70 +34,92 @@
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 14px;
  outline: none;
  background-color: var(--white);
 }
 /* 셀렉트 박스 화살표 여백 절대 고정 (수정 금지) */
 .search-item select {
-  padding-right: 2.5rem;
+  padding-right: 2.5rem !important;
-  appearance: none;
+  cursor: pointer;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='12' height='12' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%236B7280' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='m6 9 6 6 6-9'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: right 0.75rem center;
 }
 .search-item input:focus, 
 .search-item select:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary-color);
 }
 /* 필터 초기화 버튼 크기 조정 (입력창 높이 38px에 맞춤) */
 .btn-reset {
  margin-left: auto;
  height: 38px !important;
-  padding: 0 0.8rem !important;
+  color: var(--text-muted) !important;
-  font-size: 12px !important;
+  padding: 0 1.2rem !important;
-  display: inline-flex !important;
+  display: inline-flex;
-  align-items: center !important;
+  align-items: center;
-  gap: 0.35rem !important;
+  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 4px !important;
 }
 .table-container {
  flex: 1;
  background-color: var(--white);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-left: none;
  border-right: none;
  overflow: auto;
  max-height: calc(100vh - 240px);
 }
 table {
  width: 100%;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  table-layout: auto;
 }
 th, td {
-  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
+  padding: 0.8rem 1.2rem;
-  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
+  border-bottom: 1px solid #F3F4F6;
-  text-align: left;
+  text-align: left; /* 기본은 좌측 정렬 */
  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 th {
  background-color: #FAFAFA;
-  font-weight: 700;
+  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 10;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 var(--border-color);
-  text-transform: uppercase;
+  text-transform: none;
 }
 td {
-  font-size: 14px;
+  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-main);
  font-weight: 400;
 }
 tbody tr:hover {
  background-color: #F9FAFB;
 }
-.btn-sm {
+/* 정렬 클래스 강제 적용 */
-  padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
+.text-center { text-align: center !important; }
-  font-size: 11px;
+.text-right { text-align: right !important; }
-  height: 24px;
+.text-left { text-align: left !important; }
 .btn-icon {
  padding: 0.25rem;
  border: none;
  background: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  transition: color 0.2s;
 }
 .btn-icon:hover {
  color: var(--primary-color);
 }
 .btn-icon svg {
  width: 16px;
  height: 16px;
 }
--- a/src/views/Dashboard/HwDashboard.ts
+++ b/src/views/Dashboard/HwDashboard.ts
@@ -1,104 +1,191 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { HardwareAsset } from '../../core/excelHandler';
-import { openDashboardDetail } from '../../components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal';
+import { openHwModal } from '../../components/Modal/HWModal';
-import { normalizeDate } from '../../core/utils';
+import { calculateAssetAge, normalizeDate } from '../../core/utils';
 declare var Chart: any;
 export function renderHwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
-  const types = ['개인PC', '서버', '스토리지', '전산비품'];
+  const allHw = state.masterData.hw || [];
  const units = ['대', '대', '대', '개'];
  const groups: any = {};
-  types.forEach(t => { groups[t] = { idle: [], active: [] }; });
+  // 1. 데이터 가공
  let totalAge = 0;
  let countWithDate = 0;
  let over5YearsCount = 0;
  let latestAsset: HardwareAsset | null = null;
  let latestYear = 0;
-  state.masterData.hw.forEach(a => {
+  const ageGroups = { stable: 0, warning: 0, critical: 0 };
-    if (!groups[a.type]) return;
+  const yearlyCount: Record<string, number> = {};
-    if (isHwIdle(a)) groups[a.type].idle.push(a);
+
-    else groups[a.type].active.push(a);
+  allHw.forEach(a => {
    const pDate = a.구매일 || (a as any).purchase_date;
    if (!pDate) return;
    const age = calculateAssetAge(pDate);
    totalAge += age;
    countWithDate++;
    // 노후도 분류
    if (age >= 5) {
      over5YearsCount++;
      ageGroups.critical++;
    } else if (age >= 3) {
      ageGroups.warning++;
    } else {
      ageGroups.stable++;
    }
    // 연도별 도입 현황 추출
    const year = normalizeDate(pDate).split('-')[0];
    if (year && year.length === 4) {
      yearlyCount[year] = (yearlyCount[year] || 0) + 1;
      const yNum = parseInt(year);
      if (yNum > latestYear) {
        latestYear = yNum;
        latestAsset = a;
      }
    }
  });
-  let usageCards = '';
+  const avgAge = countWithDate > 0 ? (totalAge / countWithDate).toFixed(1) : '0';
-  types.forEach((t, i) => {
+  const over5Rate = allHw.length > 0 ? Math.round((over5YearsCount / allHw.length) * 100) : 0;
-    const total = groups[t].idle.length + groups[t].active.length;
+  
-    const used = groups[t].active.length;
+  // 교체 시급 대상 TOP 10 (오래된 순)
-    const per = total > 0 ? Math.round((used / total) * 100) : 0;
+  const criticalList = [...allHw]
-    const barColor = per >= 50 ? 'var(--dash-primary)' : 'var(--dash-danger)';
+    .filter(a => (a.구매일 || (a as any).purchase_date))
-    
+    .sort((a, b) => {
-    usageCards += `
+      const dateA = new Date(normalizeDate(a.구매일 || (a as any).purchase_date)).getTime();
-      <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="idle" data-type="${t}" style="padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem; cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
+      const dateB = new Date(normalizeDate(b.구매일 || (b as any).purchase_date)).getTime();
-        <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">${t} 사용현황</span>
+      return dateA - dateB;
-        <div style="font-size: 0.8125rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
+    })
-          ${total}${units[i]} 중 ${used}${units[i]} 사용 중
+    .slice(0, 10);
        </div>
        <div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight:700; color:${barColor}; line-height:1;">${per}%</div>
        <div style="width:100%; height:4px; background-color:var(--border-color); border-radius:2px; overflow:hidden; margin-top:0.75rem;">
          <div style="width:${per}%; height:100%; background-color:${barColor};"></div>
        </div>
      </div>`;
  });
  // 2. UI 렌더링
  container.innerHTML = `
    <div class="view-container">
-      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">자산 사용현황 요약</h3>
+      <div class="dashboard-header-stats" style="display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 1.5rem; margin-bottom: 2rem;">
-      <div class="dashboard-grid">${usageCards}</div>
+        <div class="dashboard-card stat-card">
-      
+          <div class="stat-label">전체 평균 사용 연수</div>
-      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">하드웨어 보유 통계</h3>
+          <div class="stat-value">${avgAge}<span class="unit">년</span></div>
-      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col">
+          <div class="stat-footer">권장 교체 주기: 4.5년</div>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card stat-card ${over5Rate >= 20 ? 'critical' : ''}">
          <div class="stat-label">5년 이상 노후 자산 비율</div>
          <div class="stat-value" style="${over5Rate >= 20 ? 'color:var(--danger)' : ''}">${over5Rate}<span class="unit">%</span></div>
          <div class="stat-footer">${over5YearsCount}대의 자산이 교체 대상을 초과함</div>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card stat-card">
          <div class="stat-label">최신 도입 모델 (${latestYear}년)</div>
          <div class="stat-value" style="font-size: 1.25rem; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis;" title="${(latestAsset as any)?.모델명 || '정보 없음'}">
            ${(latestAsset as any)?.모델명 || '정보 없음'}
          </div>
          <div class="stat-footer">가장 최근 자산번호: ${(latestAsset as any)?.자산코드 || '-'}</div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col" style="margin-bottom: 2rem;">
        <div class="dashboard-card">
-          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">자산 유형별 보유 현황</h4>
+          <h4 class="card-title">자산 노후도 분포</h4>
-          <canvas id="chart-hw-types"></canvas>
+          <div style="height: 250px;"><canvas id="chart-aging-dist"></canvas></div>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card">
-          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">법인별 자산 분포</h4>
+          <h4 class="card-title">연도별 자산 도입 추이</h4>
-          <canvas id="chart-hw-corps"></canvas>
+          <div style="height: 250px;"><canvas id="chart-purchase-trend"></canvas></div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">⚠️ 교체 검토 대상 (가장 오래된 자산 TOP 10)</h3>
      <div class="table-container" style="background: white; border-radius: 8px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color);">
        <table>
          <thead>
            <tr>
              <th>순위</th>
              <th>자산번호</th>
              <th>유형</th>
              <th>모델명</th>
              <th>사용자/담당자</th>
              <th>구매연월</th>
              <th>연령</th>
            </tr>
          </thead>
          <tbody>
            ${criticalList.map((a, i) => `
              <tr class="clickable-row" data-id="${a.id}">
                <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:600; color:var(--text-muted)">${i + 1}</td>
                <td>${a.자산코드 || '-'}</td>
                <td><span class="badge-type">${a.type}</span></td>
                <td>${a.모델명 || a.명칭 || '-'}</td>
                <td>${a.사용자 || a.담당자_정 || '-'}</td>
                <td style="text-align:center;">${a.구매일 || (a as any).purchase_date || '-'}</td>
                <td style="text-align:center;"><strong style="color:${calculateAssetAge(a.구매일 || (a as any).purchase_date) >= 5 ? 'var(--danger)' : 'inherit'}">${calculateAssetAge(a.구매일 || (a as any).purchase_date)}년</strong></td>
              </tr>
            `).join('')}
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </div>
    </div>
  `;
  // 3. 차트 초기화
  setTimeout(() => {
-    if (typeof Chart === 'undefined') return;
+    initAgingCharts(ageGroups, yearlyCount);
-    const ctxType = (document.getElementById('chart-hw-types') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
+    
-    const ctxCorp = (document.getElementById('chart-hw-corps') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
+    // 행 클릭 이벤트 바인딩
-    if (ctxType) {
+    container.querySelectorAll('.clickable-row').forEach(row => {
-      const chart = new Chart(ctxType, {
+      row.addEventListener('click', () => {
-        type: 'doughnut',
+        const id = row.getAttribute('data-id');
-        data: { labels: types, datasets: [{ data: types.map(t => state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === t).length), backgroundColor: ['#1E5149', '#3b82f6', '#10b981', '#f59e0b'] }] },
+        const asset = allHw.find(h => h.id === id);
-        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { position: 'right' } } }
+        if (asset) openHwModal(asset, 'view');
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
    if (ctxCorp) {
      const corps = ['한맥', '삼안', '바론'];
      const chart = new Chart(ctxCorp, {
        type: 'bar',
        data: { labels: corps, datasets: [{ label: '보유 수량', data: corps.map(c => state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.법인 === c).length), backgroundColor: 'rgba(30, 81, 73, 0.7)', borderRadius: 4 }] },
        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { display: false } } }
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
  }, 100);
  container.querySelectorAll('[data-action="idle"]').forEach(card => {
    card.addEventListener('click', () => {
      const t = card.getAttribute('data-type')!;
      openDashboardDetail(`[${t}] 유휴 자산 목록`, groups[t].idle);
    });
-  });
+  }, 100);
 }
-function isHwIdle(a: HardwareAsset) {
+function initAgingCharts(ageGroups: any, yearlyCount: Record<string, number>) {
-  if (a.type === '개인PC') return !a.사용자 || a.사용자.trim() === '' || a.사용자.trim() === '-';
+  const agingCtx = document.getElementById('chart-aging-dist') as HTMLCanvasElement;
-  if (a.type === '스토리지') return !a.담당자_정 || a.담당자_정.trim() === '' || a.담당자_정.trim() === '-';
+  if (agingCtx) {
-  return !a.관리자 || a.관리자.trim() === '' || a.관리자.trim() === '-';
+    new Chart(agingCtx, {
-}
+      type: 'doughnut',
      data: {
        labels: ['안정 (3년 미만)', '주의 (3~5년)', '위험 (5년 이상)'],
        datasets: [{
          data: [ageGroups.stable, ageGroups.warning, ageGroups.critical],
          backgroundColor: ['#1E5149', '#9CA3AF', '#E11D48'],
          borderWidth: 0
        }]
      },
      options: {
        responsive: true,
        maintainAspectRatio: false,
        plugins: { legend: { position: 'right' } },
        cutout: '70%'
      }
    });
  }
-function getHwAgeYears(a: HardwareAsset) {
+  const trendCtx = document.getElementById('chart-purchase-trend') as HTMLCanvasElement;
-  if (!a.구매일) return 0;
+  if (trendCtx) {
-  try {
+    const years = Object.keys(yearlyCount).sort();
-    const buyDate = new Date(normalizeDate(a.구매일));
+    new Chart(trendCtx, {
-    if (isNaN(buyDate.getTime())) return 0;
+      type: 'bar',
-    return (Date.now() - buyDate.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365.25);
+      data: {
-  } catch { return 0; }
+        labels: years,
        datasets: [{
          label: '도입 수량',
          data: years.map(y => yearlyCount[y]),
          backgroundColor: '#1E5149',
          borderRadius: 4
        }]
      },
      options: {
        responsive: true,
        maintainAspectRatio: false,
        scales: {
          y: { beginAtZero: true, ticks: { stepSize: 1 } },
          x: { grid: { display: false } }
        }
      }
    });
  }
 }
--- a/src/views/Dashboard/SwDashboard.ts
+++ b/src/views/Dashboard/SwDashboard.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { SoftwareAsset } from '../../core/excelHandler';
-import { openSwDashboardDetail, openSwUsageDetail } from '../../components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal';
+import { openSwDashboardDetail, openSwUsageDetail, openCloudDashboardDetail } from '../../components/Modal/DashboardDetailModal';
 import { normalizeDate } from '../../core/utils';
 declare var Chart: any;
@@ -8,8 +8,13 @@ declare var Chart: any;
 export function renderSwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
  let subQty = 0, subUsed = 0, subExp = 0, subTotal = 0;
  let permQty = 0, permUsed = 0, permExp = 0, permTotal = 0;
-
+  
-  const currentYear = new Date().getFullYear().toString();
+  let subCost2026 = 0;
  let permCost2026 = 0;
  let cloudCost2026 = 0;
  const currentYear = new Date().getFullYear();
  const corps = ['한맥', '삼안', '바론'];
  const categories = ['업무공통', '개발S/W', '디자인', '설계S/W'];
@@ -17,8 +22,12 @@ export function renderSwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
  const costByCat: Record<string, number> = {};
  categories.forEach(c => costByCat[c] = 0);
-  state.masterData.sw.forEach(sw => {
+  // 통합 SW 데이터
-     const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === sw.id).length;
+  const allSw = [...state.masterData.subSw, ...state.masterData.permSw, ...state.masterData.cloud];
  allSw.forEach(sw => {
     const userMapping = state.masterData.swUsers.find(u => u.sw_id === sw.id);
     const assigned = userMapping ? (userMapping.userData ? userMapping.userData.length : 0) : 0;
     const qty = typeof sw.수량 === 'number' ? sw.수량 : parseInt(sw.수량||'0', 10);
     const priceStr = sw.금액 ? String(sw.금액).replace(/,/g, '') : '0';
     const price = parseInt(priceStr, 10) || 0;
@@ -26,17 +35,40 @@ export function renderSwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
     if (sw.type === '구독SW') {
       subQty += qty; subUsed += assigned; subTotal++;
       if (isSWExpiring(sw)) subExp++;
-     } else {
+     } else if (sw.type === '영구SW') {
       permQty += qty; permUsed += assigned; permTotal++;
       if (isSWExpiring(sw)) permExp++;
     }
-     if (sw.구매일 && sw.구매일.startsWith(currentYear)) {
+     // 초기 도입 비용 (2026년 구매건)
     if (sw.구매일 && sw.구매일.startsWith('2026')) {
       if (sw.type === '구독SW') subCost2026 += price;
       else if (sw.type === '영구SW') permCost2026 += price;
       else if (sw.type === '클라우드') cloudCost2026 += price;
       if (costByCorp[sw.법인] !== undefined) costByCorp[sw.법인] += price;
       if (sw.분야 && costByCat[sw.분야] !== undefined) costByCat[sw.분야] += price;
     }
  });
  // 누적 추가 비용 집계 (2026년 계약 업데이트 로그 기반)
  if (state.masterData.logs) {
    state.masterData.logs.forEach(log => {
      if (log.date && log.date.startsWith('2026') && log.cost) {
        const asset = allSw.find(a => a.id === log.assetId);
        if (asset) {
          const cost = Number(log.cost) || 0;
          if (asset.type === '구독SW') subCost2026 += cost;
          else if (asset.type === '영구SW') permCost2026 += cost;
          else if (asset.type === '클라우드') cloudCost2026 += cost;
          if (costByCorp[asset.법인] !== undefined) costByCorp[asset.법인] += cost;
          if (asset.분야 && costByCat[asset.분야] !== undefined) costByCat[asset.분야] += cost;
        }
      }
    });
  }
  const subPer = subQty > 0 ? Math.round((subUsed/subQty)*100) : 0;
  const permPer = permQty > 0 ? Math.round((permUsed/permQty)*100) : 0;
  const subExpPer = subTotal > 0 ? Math.round((subExp/subTotal)*100) : 0;
@@ -45,6 +77,7 @@ export function renderSwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
  container.innerHTML = `
    <div class="view-container">
      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">소프트웨어 라이선스 현황</h3>
      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col" style="margin-bottom: 1.5rem;">
        <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="sub-usage" style="cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
          <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">구독 소프트웨어 사용율</span>
@@ -67,83 +100,73 @@ export function renderSwDashboard(container: HTMLElement) {
      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col" style="margin-bottom: 1.5rem;">
        <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="sub-exp" style="flex-direction:row; justify-content:space-between; align-items:center; cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
          <div style="flex:1;">
-            <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">구독 SW 만료 예정 (30일 이내)</span>
+            <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">구독 SW 만료 예정<br><span style="font-size:0.8rem;font-weight:400;color:var(--text-muted);">(30일 이내)</span></span>
            <div style="font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight:700; color:${subExp > 0 ? 'var(--dash-danger)' : 'var(--text-main)'}; margin-top:0.5rem;">${subExp}개 제품</div>
          </div>
-          <div style="width: 60px; height: 60px; border-radius: 50%; background: conic-gradient(var(--dash-danger) ${subExpPer}%, var(--border-color) 0); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
+          <div style="width: 50px; height: 50px; border-radius: 50%; background: conic-gradient(var(--dash-danger) ${subExpPer}%, var(--border-color) 0); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
-            <div style="width: 48px; height: 48px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--white); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
+            <div style="width: 40px; height: 40px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--white); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
-              <span style="font-size: 0.875rem; color:var(--text-muted); font-weight:600;">${subExpPer}%</span>
+              <span style="font-size: 0.75rem; color:var(--text-muted); font-weight:600;">${subExpPer}%</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card" data-action="perm-exp" style="flex-direction:row; justify-content:space-between; align-items:center; cursor:pointer; min-height:auto;">
          <div style="flex:1;">
-            <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">유지보수 만료 예정 (30일 이내)</span>
+            <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">유지보수 만료 예정<br><span style="font-size:0.8rem;font-weight:400;color:var(--text-muted);">(30일 이내)</span></span>
            <div style="font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight:700; color:${permExp > 0 ? 'var(--dash-danger)' : 'var(--text-main)'}; margin-top:0.5rem;">${permExp}개 제품</div>
          </div>
-          <div style="width: 60px; height: 60px; border-radius: 50%; background: conic-gradient(var(--dash-danger) ${permExpPer}%, var(--border-color) 0); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
+          <div style="width: 50px; height: 50px; border-radius: 50%; background: conic-gradient(var(--dash-danger) ${permExpPer}%, var(--border-color) 0); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
-            <div style="width: 48px; height: 48px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--white); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
+            <div style="width: 40px; height: 40px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--white); display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center;">
-              <span style="font-size: 0.875rem; color:var(--text-muted); font-weight:600;">${permExpPer}%</span>
+              <span style="font-size: 0.75rem; color:var(--text-muted); font-weight:600;">${permExpPer}%</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
-      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">${currentYear}년 도입 비용 분석</h3>
+      <h3 class="dashboard-section-title">2026년 누적 도입 비용 분석</h3>
-      <div class="dashboard-layout-2col">
+      
-        <div class="dashboard-card">
+      <div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap:1.5rem; margin-bottom:1.5rem;">
-          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">법인별 도입 금액 (원)</h4>
+        <div class="dashboard-card" style="min-height:auto;">
-          <canvas id="chart-sw-corp"></canvas>
+          <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">구독 SW 누적 비용 (2026)</span>
          <div style="font-size: 0.8125rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom: 1rem;">갱신 및 추가 비용 합계</div>
          <div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--dash-primary);">₩ ${subCost2026.toLocaleString()}</div>
          <div style="width: 100%; height: 4px; background-color: var(--primary-color); border-radius: 2px; margin-top: 0.5rem;"></div>
        </div>
-        <div class="dashboard-card">
+        <div class="dashboard-card" style="min-height:auto;">
-          <h4 style="margin-bottom:1rem; font-size:0.9rem; color:var(--text-muted);">분야별 도입 금액 (원)</h4>
+          <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">영구 SW 누적 비용 (2026)</span>
-          <canvas id="chart-sw-cat"></canvas>
+          <div style="font-size: 0.8125rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom: 1rem;">유지보수 및 신규 도입 합계</div>
          <div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight:700; color:#3b82f6;">₩ ${permCost2026.toLocaleString()}</div>
          <div style="width: 100%; height: 4px; background-color: #3b82f6; border-radius: 2px; margin-top: 0.5rem;"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="dashboard-card" style="min-height:auto;">
          <span style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:700; color:var(--text-main);">클라우드 누적 비용 (2026)</span>
          <div style="font-size: 0.8125rem; color:var(--text-muted); margin-bottom: 1rem;">월별 청구액 누적 합계</div>
          <div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight:700; color:#f59e0b;">₩ ${cloudCost2026.toLocaleString()}</div>
          <div style="width: 100%; height: 4px; background-color: #f59e0b; border-radius: 2px; margin-top: 0.5rem;"></div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  `;
-  setTimeout(() => {
+  container.querySelector('[data-action="sub-usage"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwUsageDetail('구독 소프트웨어 사용 목록', state.masterData.subSw));
-    if (typeof Chart === 'undefined') return;
+  container.querySelector('[data-action="perm-usage"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwUsageDetail('영구 소프트웨어 사용 목록', state.masterData.permSw));
-    const ctxCorp = (document.getElementById('chart-sw-corp') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
+  container.querySelector('[data-action="sub-exp"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwDashboardDetail('구독 SW 만료 예정 목록', state.masterData.subSw.filter(sw => isSWExpiring(sw))));
-    const ctxCat = (document.getElementById('chart-sw-cat') as HTMLCanvasElement)?.getContext('2d');
+  container.querySelector('[data-action="perm-exp"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwDashboardDetail('유지보수 만료 예정 목록', state.masterData.permSw.filter(sw => isSWExpiring(sw))));
    if (ctxCorp) {
      const chart = new Chart(ctxCorp, {
        type: 'bar',
        data: { labels: corps, datasets: [{ data: corps.map(c => costByCorp[c]), backgroundColor: 'rgba(30, 81, 73, 0.8)', borderRadius: 4 }] },
        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { display: false } } }
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
    if (ctxCat) {
      const chart = new Chart(ctxCat, {
        type: 'bar',
        data: { labels: categories, datasets: [{ data: categories.map(c => costByCat[c]), backgroundColor: 'rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.8)', borderRadius: 4 }] },
        options: { responsive: true, maintainAspectRatio: false, plugins: { legend: { display: false } } }
      });
      state.activeCharts.push(chart);
    }
  }, 100);
  container.querySelector('[data-action="sub-usage"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwUsageDetail('구독 소프트웨어 사용 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '구독SW')));
  container.querySelector('[data-action="perm-usage"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwUsageDetail('영구 소프트웨어 사용 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '영구SW')));
  container.querySelector('[data-action="sub-exp"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwDashboardDetail('구독 SW 만료 예정 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '구독SW' && isSWExpiring(sw))));
  container.querySelector('[data-action="perm-exp"]')?.addEventListener('click', () => openSwDashboardDetail('유지보수 만료 예정 목록', state.masterData.sw.filter(sw => sw.type === '영구SW' && isSWExpiring(sw))));
 }
 function isSWExpiring(sw: SoftwareAsset) {
-  if (sw.type === '구독SW' && sw.구독일) {
+  if (sw.type === '구독SW' && sw.만료일) {
-    const parts = sw.구독일.split('~');
+    const endMs = new Date(normalizeDate(sw.만료일)).getTime();
-    if (parts.length > 1) {
+    const diffDays = (endMs - Date.now()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
-      const endMs = new Date(normalizeDate(parts[1])).getTime();
+    return diffDays >= 0 && diffDays <= 30;
      const diffDays = (endMs - Date.now()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
      return diffDays >= 0 && diffDays <= 30;
    }
  } else if (sw.type === '영구SW' && sw.비고 && sw.비고.includes('유지보수: ~')) {
    try {
-      const endMs = new Date(normalizeDate(sw.비고.split('~')[1])).getTime();
+      const parts = sw.비고.split('~');
-      const diffDays = (endMs - Date.now()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
+      if (parts.length > 1) {
-      return diffDays >= 0 && diffDays <= 30;
+        const endMs = new Date(normalizeDate(parts[1].trim())).getTime();
        const diffDays = (endMs - Date.now()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
        return diffDays >= 0 && diffDays <= 30;
      }
    } catch { return false; }
  }
  return false;
--- a/src/views/DashboardView.ts
+++ b/src/views/DashboardView.ts
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ export function renderDashboard(mainContent: HTMLElement) {
  // 기존 차트 리소스 해제
  if (state.activeCharts) {
-    state.activeCharts.forEach(c => {
+    state.activeCharts.forEach((c: any) => {
      if (c && typeof c.destroy === 'function') c.destroy();
    });
  }
--- a/src/views/List/CloudListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/CloudListView.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { openSwModal } from '../../components/Modal/SWModal';
 import { ASSET_SCHEMA, UI_TEXT } from '../../core/schema';
 import { createIcons, Cloud, CreditCard, DollarSign, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 /**
 * 클라우드(운영 서비스) 자산 목록 뷰
 * 라인 정렬 보정 및 헤더 통일
 */
 export function renderCloudList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const getFullList = () => state.masterData.cloud || [];
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
  filterBar.innerHTML = `
    <div class="search-item flex-1">
      <label>통합 검색 (${ASSET_SCHEMA.PRODUCT.ui}/부서/${ASSET_SCHEMA.ACCOUNT.ui})</label>
      <input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off">
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.PAY_METHOD.ui}</label>
      <select id="filter-payment">
        <option value="">전체 결제수단</option>
        <option value="법인카드">법인카드</option>
        <option value="인보이스">인보이스 (월별송금)</option>
      </select>
    </div>
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset">
      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> ${UI_TEXT.ACTION.RESET_FILTER}
    </button>
  `;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  const table = document.createElement('table');
  table.innerHTML = `
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th class="text-center">No.</th>
        <th>${ASSET_SCHEMA.PLATFORM.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">담당부서</th>
        <th>용도(프로젝트)</th>
        <th>${ASSET_SCHEMA.ACCOUNT.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PAY_METHOD.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PAY_DAY.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.BILLING.ui}</th>
        <th>${ASSET_SCHEMA.REMARKS.ui}</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="cloud-tbody"></tbody>
  `;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
  const tbody = table.querySelector('tbody')!;
  const updateTable = () => {
    const keywordInput = document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement;
    const paymentSelect = document.getElementById('filter-payment') as HTMLSelectElement;
    const keyword = keywordInput ? keywordInput.value.toLowerCase().trim() : '';
    const payment = paymentSelect ? paymentSelect.value : '';
    const filtered = getFullList().filter(asset => {
      const kwMatch = !keyword || 
        (asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PRODUCT.key] || '').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        (asset.부서 || '').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        (asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ACCOUNT.key] || '').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const payMatch = !payment || asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PAY_METHOD.key] === payment;
      return kwMatch && payMatch;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="10" class="text-center" style="padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">${UI_TEXT.MESSAGES.NO_DATA}</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
      const payMethod = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PAY_METHOD.key];
      const paymentBadge = payMethod === '법인카드' 
        ? `<span style="color:#6366f1; font-weight:600;"><i data-lucide="credit-card" style="width:14px; height:14px; vertical-align:middle; margin-right:4px;"></i>법인카드</span>`
        : (payMethod === '인보이스' 
            ? '<span style="color:#10b981; font-weight:600;"><i data-lucide="dollar-sign" style="width:14px; height:14px; vertical-align:middle; margin-right:4px;"></i>인보이스</span>'
            : '<span style="color:var(--text-muted)">미설정</span>');
      tr.innerHTML = `
        <td class="text-center">${idx+1}</td>
        <td style="font-weight:600; color:var(--primary-color)"><i data-lucide="cloud" style="width:14px; height:14px; vertical-align:middle; margin-right:4px;"></i> ${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PLATFORM.key]||'미지정'}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]||''}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${asset.부서||''}</td>
        <td>${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PRODUCT.key]||''}</td>
        <td>${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ACCOUNT.key]||''}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${paymentBadge}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PAY_DAY.key] ? asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PAY_DAY.key] + '일' : ''}</td>
        <td class="text-right" style="font-weight:600;">₩ ${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.BILLING.key] ? Number(String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.BILLING.key]).replace(/,/g, '')).toLocaleString() : '0'}</td>
        <td>${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.REMARKS.key]||''}</td>
      `;
      tr.addEventListener('click', () => openSwModal(asset, 'view'));
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
    createIcons({ icons: { Cloud, CreditCard, DollarSign, RefreshCcw } });
  };
  document.getElementById('filter-keyword')?.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
  document.getElementById('filter-payment')?.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  document.getElementById('btn-reset-filters')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    if (document.getElementById('filter-keyword')) (document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    if (document.getElementById('filter-payment')) (document.getElementById('filter-payment') as HTMLSelectElement).value = '';
    updateTable();
  });
  updateTable();
 }
--- a/src/views/List/DomainListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/DomainListView.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { formatPrice } from '../../core/utils';
 import { createIcons, Plus, Edit2, Trash2 } from 'lucide';
 import { openDomainModal } from '../../components/Modal/DomainModal';
 export function renderDomainList(container: HTMLElement) {
  container.innerHTML = '';
  const header = document.createElement('div');
  header.className = 'list-header';
  header.innerHTML = `
    <div class="list-title-area">
      <h2 class="list-title">도메인 관리</h2>
    </div>
  `;
  container.appendChild(header);
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  const table = document.createElement('table');
  table.innerHTML = `
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th style="text-align:center; width:50px;">No.</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">유형</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">법인</th>
        <th style="text-align:left;">서비스명</th>
        <th style="text-align:left;">관리도메인</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">시작일</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">만료일</th>
        <th style="text-align:right;">금액</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">담당자</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">담당자(부)</th>
        <th style="text-align:left;">비고</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      ${state.masterData.domain.length === 0 ? `
        <tr>
          <td colspan="11" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">등록된 도메인 정보가 없습니다.</td>
        </tr>
      ` : state.masterData.domain.map((item, idx) => `
        <tr class="domain-row" data-id="${item.id}" style="cursor:pointer;">
          <td style="text-align:center;">${idx + 1}</td>
          <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="badge badge-${item.type}">${item.type}</span></td>
          <td style="text-align:center;">${item.corp || ''}</td>
          <td>${item.service_name || ''}</td>
          <td>${item.domain_name || ''}</td>
          <td style="text-align:center;">${item.start_date || ''}</td>
          <td style="text-align:center;">${item.expiry_date || ''}</td>
          <td style="text-align:right;">${formatPrice(item.price)}</td>
          <td style="text-align:center;">${item.manager_main || ''}</td>
          <td style="text-align:center;">${item.manager_sub || ''}</td>
          <td class="text-truncate" style="max-width:200px;">${item.remarks || ''}</td>
        </tr>
      `).join('')}
    </tbody>
  `;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
  // 이벤트 바인딩
  table.querySelectorAll('.domain-row').forEach(row => {
    row.addEventListener('click', () => {
      const id = row.getAttribute('data-id');
      const item = state.masterData.domain.find(d => d.id === id);
      if (item) openDomainModal(item);
    });
  });
  createIcons({ icons: { Plus, Edit2, Trash2 } });
 }
--- a/src/views/List/EquipmentListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/EquipmentListView.ts
@@ -1,26 +1,31 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { openHwModal } from '../../components/Modal/HWModal';
-import { formatInline } from '../../core/utils';
+import { formatInline, createBadge, sortAssets } from '../../core/utils';
 import { ASSET_SCHEMA, UI_TEXT } from '../../core/schema';
 import { createIcons, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 /**
 * 전산비품 자산 목록 뷰
 * 라인 정렬 보정 및 헤더 통일
 */
 export function renderEquipmentList(container: HTMLElement) {
-  const fullList = state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === '전산비품');
+  const fullList = sortAssets(state.masterData.equip);
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
-  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a.법인))).filter(Boolean).sort();
+  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  filterBar.innerHTML = `
    <div class="search-item flex-1">
-      <label>통합 검색 (자산코드/명칭)</label>
+      <label>통합 검색 (${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.ui})</label>
      <input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off">
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
-      <label>법인</label>
+      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</label>
      <select id="filter-corp"><option value="">전체 법인</option>${corps.map(c => `<option value="${c}">${c}</option>`).join('')}</select>
    </div>
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset">
-      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> 필터 초기화
+      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> ${UI_TEXT.ACTION.RESET_FILTER}
    </button>
  `;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
@@ -28,7 +33,23 @@ export function renderEquipmentList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  const table = document.createElement('table');
-  table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>유형</th><th>자산코드</th><th>명칭</th><th>위치</th><th>관리자</th><th>구매일</th><th>금액</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
+  table.innerHTML = `
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th class="text-center">No.</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">유형</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}</th>
        <th>${ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">담당자(정/부)</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.ui}</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>
  `;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
@@ -42,35 +63,52 @@ export function renderEquipmentList(container: HTMLElement) {
    const corp = corpSelect ? corpSelect.value : '';
    const filtered = fullList.filter(asset => {
-      const matchKeyword = !keyword || String(asset.자산코드||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.명칭||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
+      const matchKeyword = !keyword || 
-      const matchCorp = !corp || asset.법인 === corp;
+        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const matchCorp = !corp || asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key] === corp;
      return matchKeyword && matchCorp;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
-      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="10" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
+      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="10" class="text-center" style="padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">${UI_TEXT.MESSAGES.NO_DATA}</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
      const statusColors: Record<string, string> = { '대여중': 'primary', '보관중': 'success', '수리중': 'danger', '기타': 'muted' };
      const statusValue = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.key] || '보관중';
      const statusType = statusColors[statusValue] || 'muted';
      const statusBadge = `<span class="badge badge-${statusType}">${statusValue}</span>`;
      const mainManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key] || '';
      const subManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_SUB.key] || '';
      const managerHtml = [
        mainManager ? `${createBadge('정', 'primary')} ${mainManager}` : '', 
        subManager ? `${createBadge('부', 'muted')} ${subManager}` : ''
      ].filter(v => v !== '').join(' / ');
      tr.innerHTML = `
-        <td>${idx+1}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${idx + 1}</td>
-        <td>${asset.법인}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${statusBadge}</td>
-        <td>${asset.비품유형||'-'}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]}</td>
-        <td>${asset.자산코드}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.TYPE.key]}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(asset.명칭)}</td>
+        <td class="text-center" style="font-family: monospace;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key] || '-'}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(asset.위치)}</td>
+        <td>${formatInline(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key] || asset.명칭)}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(asset.관리자)}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.key] || '-'}</td>
-        <td>${asset.구매일||''}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${managerHtml || '-'}</td>
-        <td>${asset.금액||''}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.key] || ''}</td>
-        <td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm">수정</button></td>
+        <td class="text-right">${Number(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.key]||0).toLocaleString()}</td>
      `;
-      tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openHwModal(asset); });
+      tr.addEventListener('click', () => openHwModal(asset, 'view'));
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
    createIcons({ icons: { RefreshCcw } });
  };
  document.getElementById('filter-keyword')?.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
--- a/src/views/List/MobileListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/MobileListView.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { openHwModal } from '../../components/Modal/HWModal';
 import { formatInline, createBadge, sortAssets } from '../../core/utils';
 import { ASSET_SCHEMA, UI_TEXT } from '../../core/schema';
 import { createIcons, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 /**
 * 모바일기기 자산 목록 뷰
 * 라인 정렬 보정 및 헤더 통일
 */
 export function renderMobileList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const fullList = sortAssets(state.masterData.mobile);
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  filterBar.innerHTML = `
    <div class="search-item flex-1">
      <label>통합 검색 (${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.ui})</label>
      <input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off">
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</label>
      <select id="filter-corp"><option value="">전체 법인</option>${corps.map(c => `<option value="${c}">${c}</option>`).join('')}</select>
    </div>
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset">
      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> ${UI_TEXT.ACTION.RESET_FILTER}
    </button>
  `;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  const table = document.createElement('table');
  table.innerHTML = `
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th class="text-center">No.</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}</th>
        <th>${ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">담당자(정/부)</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.ui}</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>
  `;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
  const tbody = table.querySelector('tbody')!;
  const updateTable = () => {
    const keywordInput = document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement;
    const corpSelect = document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement;
    const keyword = keywordInput ? keywordInput.value.toLowerCase().trim() : '';
    const corp = corpSelect ? corpSelect.value : '';
    const filtered = fullList.filter(asset => {
      const matchKeyword = !keyword || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const matchCorp = !corp || asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key] === corp;
      return matchKeyword && matchCorp;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="9" class="text-center" style="padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">${UI_TEXT.MESSAGES.NO_DATA}</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
      const statusColors: Record<string, string> = { '대여중': 'primary', '보관중': 'success', '수리중': 'danger', '기타': 'muted' };
      const statusValue = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.STATUS.key] || '보관중';
      const statusType = statusColors[statusValue] || 'muted';
      const statusBadge = `<span class="badge badge-${statusType}">${statusValue}</span>`;
      const mainManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key] || '';
      const subManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_SUB.key] || '';
      const managerHtml = [
        mainManager ? `${createBadge('정', 'primary')} ${mainManager}` : '', 
        subManager ? `${createBadge('부', 'muted')} ${subManager}` : ''
      ].filter(v => v !== '').join(' / ');
      tr.innerHTML = `
        <td class="text-center">${idx + 1}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${statusBadge}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]}</td>
        <td class="text-center" style="font-family: monospace;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key] || '-'}</td>
        <td>${formatInline(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key] || asset.명칭)}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.STORE_LOC.key] || '-'}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${managerHtml || '-'}</td>
        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.key] || ''}</td>
        <td class="text-right">${Number(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.key]||0).toLocaleString()}</td>
      `;
      tr.addEventListener('click', () => openHwModal(asset, 'view'));
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
    createIcons({ icons: { RefreshCcw } });
  };
  document.getElementById('filter-keyword')?.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
  document.getElementById('filter-corp')?.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  document.getElementById('btn-reset-filters')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    (document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement).value = '';
    updateTable();
  });
  updateTable();
 }
--- a/src/views/List/PcListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/PcListView.ts
@@ -1,29 +1,32 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
-import { openPcModal } from '../../components/Modal/PCModal';
+import { openHwModal } from '../../components/Modal/HWModal';
-import { formatInline } from '../../core/utils';
+import { formatInline, createBadge, sortAssets } from '../../core/utils';
 import { ASSET_SCHEMA, UI_TEXT } from '../../core/schema';
 import { createIcons, Paperclip, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 /**
 * PC 자산 목록 뷰
 * 담당자(부) 추가 및 정렬 보정
 */
 export function renderPcList(container: HTMLElement) {
-  const fullList = state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === '개인PC');
+  const fullList = sortAssets(state.masterData.pc);
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
-  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a.법인))).filter(Boolean).sort();
+  
  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  filterBar.innerHTML = `
    <div class="search-item flex-1">
-      <label>통합 검색 (자산코드/사용자)</label>
+      <label>통합 검색 (${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.USER.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.ui})</label>
      <input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off">
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
-      <label>법인</label>
+      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</label>
-      <select id="filter-corp">
+      <select id="filter-corp"><option value="">전체 법인</option>${corps.map(c => `<option value="${c}">${c}</option>`).join('')}</select>
        <option value="">전체 법인</option>
        ${corps.map(c => `<option value="${c}">${c}</option>`).join('')}
      </select>
    </div>
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset">
-      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> 필터 초기화
+      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> ${UI_TEXT.ACTION.RESET_FILTER}
    </button>
  `;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
@@ -31,11 +34,30 @@ export function renderPcList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  const table = document.createElement('table');
-  table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>자산코드</th><th>사용자</th><th>위치</th><th>CPU</th><th>RAM</th><th>Storage</th><th>구매일</th><th>금액</th><th>품의서</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
+  table.innerHTML = `
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th style="text-align:center;">No</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.USER.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">담당자(정/부)</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.MAINBOARD.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CPU.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.RAM.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">Storage</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.ui}</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">${ASSET_SCHEMA.DOC_NAME.ui}</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>
  `;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
  const tbody = table.querySelector('tbody')!;
  const updateTable = () => {
@@ -46,40 +68,54 @@ export function renderPcList(container: HTMLElement) {
    const corp = corpSelect ? corpSelect.value : '';
    const filtered = fullList.filter(asset => {
-      const matchKeyword = !keyword || String(asset.자산코드||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.사용자||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
+      const matchKeyword = !keyword || 
-      const matchCorp = !corp || asset.법인 === corp;
+        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.USER.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const matchCorp = !corp || asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key] === corp;
      return matchKeyword && matchCorp;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
-      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="12" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
+      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">${UI_TEXT.MESSAGES.NO_DATA}</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
      const storage = [asset.SSD1, asset.SSD2, asset.HDD1].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
      const storage = [asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.STORAGE1.key], asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.STORAGE2.key]].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
      const mainManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key] || '';
      const subManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_SUB.key] || '';
      const managerHtml = [
        mainManager ? `${createBadge('정', 'primary')} ${mainManager}` : '', 
        subManager ? `${createBadge('부', 'muted')} ${subManager}` : ''
      ].filter(v => v !== '').join(' / ');
      tr.innerHTML = `
-        <td>${idx+1}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${idx+1}</td>
-        <td>${asset.법인}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]}</td>
-        <td>${asset.자산코드}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]||'-'}</td>
-        <td>${asset.사용자||''}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]}</td>
-        <td>${asset.위치||''}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.USER.key]||''}</td>
-        <td>${asset.CPU||''}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.key]||''}</td>
-        <td>${asset.RAM||''}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${managerHtml || '-'}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(storage)}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MAINBOARD.key]||'-'}</td>
-        <td>${asset.구매일||''}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CPU.key]||''}</td>
-        <td>${asset.금액||''}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.RAM.key]||''}</td>
-        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset.품의서명 ? '<i data-lucide="paperclip" class="text-primary"></i>' : '-'}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${formatInline(storage)}</td>
-        <td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm">수정</button></td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PURCHASE_YM.key] || ''}</td>
        <td style="text-align:right;">${Number(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.PRICE.key]||0).toLocaleString()}</td>
        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.DOC_NAME.key] ? '<i data-lucide="paperclip" class="text-primary"></i>' : '-'}</td>
      `;
-      tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openPcModal(asset); });
+      tr.addEventListener('click', () => openHwModal(asset, 'view'));
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
-    createIcons({ icons: { Paperclip } });
+    createIcons({ icons: { Paperclip, RefreshCcw } });
  };
  document.getElementById('filter-keyword')?.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
--- a/src/views/List/ServerListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/ServerListView.ts
@@ -1,31 +1,37 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { openHwModal } from '../../components/Modal/HWModal';
-import { formatInline, createBadge } from '../../core/utils';
+import { formatInline, createBadge, sortAssets } from '../../core/utils';
 import { ASSET_SCHEMA, UI_TEXT } from '../../core/schema';
 import { createIcons, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 /**
 * 서버 자산 목록 뷰
 * 라인 정렬 보정 및 헤더 통일
 */
 export function renderServerList(container: HTMLElement) {
-  const fullList = state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === '서버');
+  const fullList = sortAssets(state.masterData.server);
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
-  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a.법인))).filter(Boolean).sort();
+  
-  const orgUnits = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a.현사용조직))).filter(Boolean).sort();
+  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  const orgUnits = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  filterBar.innerHTML = `
    <div class="search-item flex-1">
-      <label>통합 검색 (자산번호/조직/모델명)</label>
+      <label>통합 검색 (${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.ui})</label>
      <input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off">
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
-      <label>법인</label>
+      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</label>
      <select id="filter-corp"><option value="">전체 법인</option>${corps.map(c => `<option value="${c}">${c}</option>`).join('')}</select>
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
-      <label>현 사용조직</label>
+      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui}</label>
      <select id="filter-org-unit"><option value="">전체 조직</option>${orgUnits.map(o => `<option value="${o}">${o}</option>`).join('')}</select>
    </div>
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset">
-      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> 필터 초기화
+      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> ${UI_TEXT.ACTION.RESET_FILTER}
    </button>
  `;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
@@ -33,7 +39,21 @@ export function renderServerList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  const table = document.createElement('table');
-  table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>현 사용조직</th><th>자산번호</th><th>용도</th><th>상세</th><th>설치위치</th><th>담당자</th><th>IP주소</th><th>모델명</th><th>OS</th><th>CPU/RAM</th><th>Storage</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
+  table.innerHTML = `
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th class="text-center">No</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}</th>
        <th>용도</th>
        <th>상세</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">담당자(정/부)</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>
  `;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
@@ -49,15 +69,18 @@ export function renderServerList(container: HTMLElement) {
    const orgUnit = orgSelect ? orgSelect.value : '';
    const filtered = fullList.filter(asset => {
-      const matchKeyword = !keyword || String(asset.자산코드||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.현사용조직||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.모델명||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
+      const matchKeyword = !keyword || 
-      const matchCorp = !corp || asset.법인 === corp;
+        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
-      const matchOrg = !orgUnit || asset.현사용조직 === orgUnit;
+        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
        String(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MODEL.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const matchCorp = !corp || asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key] === corp;
      const matchOrg = !orgUnit || asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key] === orgUnit;
      return matchKeyword && matchCorp && matchOrg;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
-      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
+      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="8" class="text-center" style="padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">${UI_TEXT.MESSAGES.NO_DATA}</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
@@ -65,31 +88,24 @@ export function renderServerList(container: HTMLElement) {
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
-      const mainManager = asset.담당자_정 || '';
+      const mainManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key] || '';
-      const subManager = asset.담당자_부 || '';
+      const subManager = asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_SUB.key] || '';
-      const managerHtml = [mainManager ? `${createBadge('정', '#1E5149')} ${mainManager}` : '', subManager ? `${createBadge('부', '#9CA3AF')} ${subManager}` : ''].filter(v => v !== '').join(' / ');
+      const managerHtml = [
        mainManager ? `${createBadge('정', 'primary')} ${mainManager}` : '', 
        subManager ? `${createBadge('부', 'muted')} ${subManager}` : ''
      ].filter(v => v !== '').join(' / ');
      const ipInfo = [asset.IP주소, asset.IP2].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
      const cpuRam = [asset.CPU, asset.RAM].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
      const storage = [asset.SSD1, asset.SSD2].filter(v => v).join(' / ');
      tr.innerHTML = `
-        <td>${idx+1}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${idx+1}</td>
-        <td>${asset.법인}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]}</td>
-        <td>${asset.현사용조직||''}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]||'-'}</td>
-        <td>${asset.자산코드}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]}</td>
        <td>${formatInline(asset.용도)}</td>
        <td>${formatInline(asset.상세)}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(asset.위치)}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${formatInline(asset[ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.key])}</td>
-        <td>${managerHtml}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${managerHtml || '-'}</td>
        <td>${formatInline(ipInfo)}</td>
        <td>${asset.모델명||''}</td>
        <td>${asset.OS||''}</td>
        <td>${formatInline(cpuRam)}</td>
        <td>${formatInline(storage)}</td>
        <td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm">수정</button></td>
      `;
-      tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openHwModal(asset); });
+      tr.addEventListener('click', () => openHwModal(asset, 'view'));
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
  };
@@ -105,4 +121,5 @@ export function renderServerList(container: HTMLElement) {
  });
  updateTable();
  createIcons({ icons: { RefreshCcw } });
 }
--- a/src/views/List/StorageListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/StorageListView.ts
@@ -1,26 +1,37 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
-import { openStorageModal } from '../../components/Modal/StorageModal';
+import { openHwModal } from '../../components/Modal/HWModal';
-import { formatInline } from '../../core/utils';
+import { formatInline, createBadge, sortAssets } from '../../core/utils';
 import { ASSET_SCHEMA, UI_TEXT } from '../../core/schema';
 import { createIcons, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 /**
 * 스토리지 자산 목록 뷰
 * 라인 정렬 보정 및 헤더 통일
 */
 export function renderStorageList(container: HTMLElement) {
-  const fullList = state.masterData.hw.filter(a => a.type === '스토리지');
+  const fullList = sortAssets(state.masterData.storage);
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
-  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => a.법인))).filter(Boolean).sort();
+  
  const corps = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => (a as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  const orgUnits = Array.from(new Set(fullList.map(a => (a as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]))).filter(Boolean).sort();
  filterBar.innerHTML = `
    <div class="search-item flex-1">
-      <label>통합 검색 (자산코드/명칭/모델명)</label>
+      <label>통합 검색 (${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}/${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui})</label>
      <input type="text" id="filter-keyword" placeholder="검색어를 입력하세요..." autocomplete="off">
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
-      <label>법인</label>
+      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</label>
      <select id="filter-corp"><option value="">전체 법인</option>${corps.map(c => `<option value="${c}">${c}</option>`).join('')}</select>
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
      <label>${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui}</label>
      <select id="filter-org-unit"><option value="">전체 조직</option>${orgUnits.map(o => `<option value="${o}">${o}</option>`).join('')}</select>
    </div>
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset">
-      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> 필터 초기화
+      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> ${UI_TEXT.ACTION.RESET_FILTER}
    </button>
  `;
  container.appendChild(filterBar);
@@ -28,7 +39,21 @@ export function renderStorageList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
  tableWrapper.className = 'table-container';
  const table = document.createElement('table');
-  table.innerHTML = `<thead><tr><th>No</th><th>법인</th><th>유형</th><th>자산코드</th><th>명칭</th><th>위치</th><th>모델명</th><th>용량</th><th>IP주소</th><th>구매일</th><th>관리</th></tr></thead><tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>`;
+  table.innerHTML = `
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th class="text-center">No</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.ui}</th>
        <th>용도</th>
        <th>상세</th>
        <th class="text-center">${ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.ui}</th>
        <th class="text-center">담당자(정/부)</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>
  `;
  tableWrapper.appendChild(table);
  container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
@@ -37,50 +62,63 @@ export function renderStorageList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const updateTable = () => {
    const keywordInput = document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement;
    const corpSelect = document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement;
    const orgSelect = document.getElementById('filter-org-unit') as HTMLSelectElement;
    const keyword = keywordInput ? keywordInput.value.toLowerCase().trim() : '';
    const corp = corpSelect ? corpSelect.value : '';
    const orgUnit = orgSelect ? orgSelect.value : '';
    const filtered = fullList.filter(asset => {
-      const matchKeyword = !keyword || String(asset.자산코드||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.명칭||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || String(asset.모델명||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
+      const matchKeyword = !keyword || 
-      const matchCorp = !corp || asset.법인 === corp;
+        String((asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword) || 
-      return matchKeyword && matchCorp;
+        String((asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]||'').toLowerCase().includes(keyword);
      const matchCorp = !corp || (asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key] === corp;
      const matchOrg = !orgUnit || (asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key] === orgUnit;
      return matchKeyword && matchCorp && matchOrg;
    });
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
-      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="11" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
+      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="8" class="text-center" style="padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">${UI_TEXT.MESSAGES.NO_DATA}</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
      tr.style.cursor = 'pointer';
      const mainManager = (asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_MAIN.key] || '';
      const subManager = (asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.MANAGER_SUB.key] || '';
      const managerHtml = [
        mainManager ? `${createBadge('정', 'primary')} ${mainManager}` : '', 
        subManager ? `${createBadge('부', 'muted')} ${subManager}` : ''
      ].filter(v => v !== '').join(' / ');
      tr.innerHTML = `
-        <td>${idx+1}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${idx+1}</td>
-        <td>${asset.법인}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${(asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.CORP.key]}</td>
-        <td>${asset.storage유형||''}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${(asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.ORG.key]||'-'}</td>
-        <td>${asset.자산코드}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${(asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.ASSET_CODE.key]}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(asset.명칭)}</td>
+        <td>${formatInline(asset.용도)}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(asset.위치)}</td>
+        <td>${formatInline(asset.상세)}</td>
-        <td>${formatInline(asset.모델명)}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${formatInline((asset as any)[ASSET_SCHEMA.LOCATION.key])}</td>
-        <td>${asset.용량||''}</td>
+        <td class="text-center">${managerHtml || '-'}</td>
        <td>${asset.IP주소||''}</td>
        <td>${asset.구매일||''}</td>
        <td><button class="btn btn-outline btn-sm">수정</button></td>
      `;
-      tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openStorageModal(asset); });
+      tr.addEventListener('click', () => openHwModal(asset, 'view'));
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
  };
  document.getElementById('filter-keyword')?.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
  document.getElementById('filter-corp')?.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  document.getElementById('filter-org-unit')?.addEventListener('change', updateTable);
  document.getElementById('btn-reset-filters')?.addEventListener('click', () => {
    (document.getElementById('filter-keyword') as HTMLInputElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('filter-corp') as HTMLSelectElement).value = '';
    (document.getElementById('filter-org-unit') as HTMLSelectElement).value = '';
    updateTable();
  });
  updateTable();
  createIcons({ icons: { RefreshCcw } });
 }
--- a/src/views/List/SwListView.ts
+++ b/src/views/List/SwListView.ts
@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
 import { state } from '../../core/state';
 import { openSwModal } from '../../components/Modal/SWModal';
 import { openSwUserModal } from '../../components/Modal/SWUserModal';
 import { sortAssets, formatPrice } from '../../core/utils';
 import { CORP_LIST } from '../../components/Modal/SharedData';
 import { generateOptionsHTML } from '../../components/Modal/ModalUtils';
 import { createIcons, Edit2, Users, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 export function renderSwList(container: HTMLElement) {
  const fullList = state.masterData.sw.filter(a => a.type === state.activeSubTab);
  const isSub = state.activeSubTab === '구독SW';
  const fullList = sortAssets(isSub ? state.masterData.subSw : state.masterData.permSw);
  const filterBar = document.createElement('div');
  filterBar.className = 'search-bar';
@@ -26,10 +29,7 @@ export function renderSwList(container: HTMLElement) {
    </div>
    <div class="search-item">
      <label>법인</label>
-      <select id="filter-corp">
+      <select id="filter-corp">${generateOptionsHTML(CORP_LIST, '', true)}</select>
        <option value="">전체 법인</option>
        <option value="한맥">한맥</option><option value="삼안">삼안</option><option value="바론">바론</option>
      </select>
    </div>
    <button id="btn-reset-filters" class="btn btn-outline btn-reset">
      <i data-lucide="refresh-ccw"></i> 필터 초기화
@@ -50,11 +50,12 @@ export function renderSwList(container: HTMLElement) {
        <th style="text-align:center;">부서</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">제품명</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">구매일</th>
-        ${isSub ? '<th style="text-align:center;">구독일</th>' : ''}
+        <th style="text-align:center;">시작일</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">만료일</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">금액</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">수량</th>
        <th style="text-align:center;">사용가능</th>
-        <th style="text-align:center;">관리</th>
+        <th style="text-align:center;">사용자</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="dynamic-tbody"></tbody>
@@ -82,40 +83,41 @@ export function renderSwList(container: HTMLElement) {
    tbody.innerHTML = '';
    if (filtered.length === 0) {
-      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="${isSub ? 12 : 11}" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
+      tbody.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="13" style="text-align:center; padding: 3rem; color: var(--text-muted);">검색 결과가 없습니다.</td></tr>`;
      return;
    }
    filtered.forEach((asset, idx) => {
-      const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.swId === asset.id).length;
+      const assigned = state.masterData.swUsers.filter(u => u.sw_id === asset.id).length;
      const qty = typeof asset.수량 === 'number' ? asset.수량 : parseInt(asset.수량||'0', 10);
      const avail = qty - assigned;
      let statusHtml = '';
      if (isSub) {
        let isExpired = false;
-        if (asset.구독일) {
+        if (asset.만료일) {
-          const parts = asset.구독일.split('~');
+          const endDateStr = asset.만료일.replace(/\./g, '-');
          const endDateStr = parts[parts.length - 1].trim().replace(/\./g, '-');
          const endDate = new Date(endDateStr);
          if (!isNaN(endDate.getTime())) {
            endDate.setHours(23, 59, 59, 999);
-            if (endDate < new Date()) {
+            if (endDate < new Date()) isExpired = true;
              isExpired = true;
            }
          }
        }
-        if (isExpired) {
+        if (isExpired) statusHtml = `<span style="background: var(--danger, #ef4444); color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">만료</span>`;
-          statusHtml = `<span style="background: var(--danger, #ef4444); color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">만료</span>`;
+        else statusHtml = `<span style="background: var(--primary-color, #1E5149); color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">사용중</span>`;
        } else {
          statusHtml = `<span style="background: var(--primary-color, #1E5149); color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">사용중</span>`;
        }
      } else {
-        if (asset.유지보수여부) {
+        let isMaintenance = false;
-          statusHtml = `<span style="background: #3b82f6; color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">유효</span>`;
+        if (asset.시작일 && asset.만료일) {
-        } else {
+          const startDate = new Date(asset.시작일.replace(/\./g, '-'));
-          statusHtml = `<span style="background: #6b7280; color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">없음</span>`;
+          const endDate = new Date(asset.만료일.replace(/\./g, '-'));
          const today = new Date();
          if (!isNaN(startDate.getTime()) && !isNaN(endDate.getTime())) {
            endDate.setHours(23, 59, 59, 999);
            if (today >= startDate && today <= endDate) isMaintenance = true;
          }
        }
        if (isMaintenance) statusHtml = `<span style="background: #3b82f6; color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">유지보수</span>`;
        else statusHtml = `<span style="background: #6b7280; color: white; padding: 2px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap;">보유중</span>`;
      }
      const tr = document.createElement('tr');
@@ -129,22 +131,30 @@ export function renderSwList(container: HTMLElement) {
        <td>${asset.부서||''}</td>
        <td>${asset.제품명}</td>
        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset.구매일||''}</td>
-        ${isSub ? `<td style="text-align:center;">${asset.구독일||''}</td>` : ''}
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset.시작일||''}</td>
-        <td style="text-align:right;">${asset.금액||'0'}</td>
+        <td style="text-align:center;">${asset.만료일||''}</td>
        <td style="text-align:right;">${formatPrice(asset.금액)}</td>
        <td style="text-align:center;">${qty}</td>
        <td style="text-align:center;"><strong style="color: ${avail > 0 ? 'var(--primary-color)' : 'var(--danger)'}">${avail}</strong></td>
-        <td style="display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center; gap:0.5rem;">
+        <td style="text-align:center;">
-          <button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-edit" title="수정" style="color: var(--text-muted);"><i data-lucide="edit-2"></i></button>
+          <button class="btn-icon btn-user-mgmt" title="사용자 관리" style="margin: 0 auto; color: var(--primary-color);">
-          <button type="button" class="btn-icon btn-users" title="사용자 관리" style="color: var(--primary-color);"><i data-lucide="users"></i></button>
+            <i data-lucide="users" style="width:18px; height:18px;"></i>
          </button>
        </td>
      `;
-      tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { if (!(e.target as HTMLElement).closest('button')) openSwModal(asset); });
+      const userBtn = tr.querySelector('.btn-user-mgmt');
-      tr.querySelector('.btn-edit')?.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.stopPropagation(); openSwModal(asset); });
+      userBtn?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
-      tr.querySelector('.btn-users')?.addEventListener('click', (e) => { e.stopPropagation(); openSwUserModal(asset); });
+        e.stopPropagation();
        openSwUserModal(asset);
      });
      tr.addEventListener('click', (e) => { 
        openSwModal(asset, 'view'); 
      });
      tbody.appendChild(tr);
    });
-    createIcons({ icons: { Edit2, Users } });
+    createIcons({ icons: { Edit2, Users, RefreshCcw } });
  };
  document.getElementById('filter-keyword')?.addEventListener('input', updateTable);
--- a/src/views/SW_Table.ts
+++ b/src/views/SW_Table.ts
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@ import { renderPcList } from './List/PcListView';
 import { renderServerList } from './List/ServerListView';
 import { renderStorageList } from './List/StorageListView';
 import { renderEquipmentList } from './List/EquipmentListView';
 import { renderMobileList } from './List/MobileListView';
 import { renderSwList } from './List/SwListView';
 import { renderCloudList } from './List/CloudListView';
 import { renderDomainList } from './List/DomainListView';
 import { createIcons, Download, Upload, FileSpreadsheet, Plus, X, LayoutDashboard, Monitor, Server, Database, Laptop, CalendarClock, Key, Cpu, Layers, Users, Paperclip, Edit2, RefreshCcw } from 'lucide';
 /**
@@ -26,6 +28,7 @@ export function renderSWTable(mainContent: HTMLElement) {
      else if (tab === '서버') renderServerList(container);
      else if (tab === '스토리지') renderStorageList(container);
      else if (tab === '전산비품') renderEquipmentList(container);
      else if (tab === '모바일기기') renderMobileList(container);
      else {
        container.innerHTML = `<div style="padding:2rem; color:var(--text-muted);">"${tab}" 탭에 대한 하드웨어 리스트 뷰가 정의되지 않았습니다.</div>`;
      }
@@ -37,6 +40,11 @@ export function renderSWTable(mainContent: HTMLElement) {
      } else {
        container.innerHTML = `<div style="padding:2rem; color:var(--text-muted);">"${tab}" 탭에 대한 소프트웨어 리스트 뷰가 정의되지 않았습니다.</div>`;
      }
    } else if (state.activeCategory === 'ops') {
      if (tab === '도메인') renderDomainList(container);
      else {
        container.innerHTML = `<div style="padding:2rem; color:var(--text-muted); text-align:center; margin-top:3rem;">운영 서비스(${tab}) 관리 기능은 현재 준비 중입니다.</div>`;
      }
    }
    mainContent.appendChild(container);
--- a/start_server.bat
+++ b/start_server.bat
@@ -1,24 +1,4 @@
@echo off
 chcp 65001 >nul
 title HM ITAM 서버
 echo ============================================
 echo    HM ITAM 개발 서버 시작
 echo ============================================
 echo.
 cd /d "%~dp0"
-
+powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File "%~dp0start_server.ps1"
 :: node_modules 존재 여부 확인
 if not exist "node_modules" (
    echo [INFO] node_modules가 없습니다. 패키지를 설치합니다...
    echo.
    call npm install
    echo.
 )
 echo [INFO] 개발 서버를 시작합니다...
 echo [INFO] 종료하려면 stop_server.bat을 실행하거나 이 창에서 Ctrl+C를 누르세요.
 echo.
 npm run dev
--- a/start_server.ps1
+++ b/start_server.ps1
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
 # HM ITAM Server Start Script
 [Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
 Write-Host "============================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
 Write-Host "   HM ITAM System Start" -ForegroundColor Cyan
 Write-Host "============================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
 Write-Host ""
 Write-Host "[INFO] Checking Node.js and npm..."
 if (-not (Get-Command node -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
    Write-Host "[ERROR] Node.js not found." -ForegroundColor Red
    Read-Host "Press Enter to exit"
    exit
 }
 if (-not (Test-Path "node_modules")) {
    Write-Host "[INFO] Installing dependencies..."
    npm install
 }
 Write-Host "[INFO] Checking ports..."
 $backendPort = 3000
 $frontendPort = 8080
 if (Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort $backendPort -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
    Write-Host "[WARNING] Port $backendPort [Backend] is already in use." -ForegroundColor Yellow
 }
 if (Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort $frontendPort -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
    Write-Host "[WARNING] Port $frontendPort [Frontend] is already in use." -ForegroundColor Yellow
 }
 Write-Host ""
 Write-Host "[INFO] Starting Backend [Port: 3000]..."
 Start-Process cmd -ArgumentList "/k npm run server"
 Write-Host "[INFO] Starting Frontend [Port: 8080]..."
 Start-Process cmd -ArgumentList "/k npm run dev"
 Write-Host ""
 Write-Host "============================================" -ForegroundColor Green
 Write-Host " [OK] Server commands issued successfully." -ForegroundColor Green
 Write-Host " [INFO] Please check the new windows for logs."
 Write-Host "============================================" -ForegroundColor Green
 Write-Host ""
 Read-Host "Press Enter to continue..."
--- a/stop_server.bat
+++ b/stop_server.bat
@@ -1,35 +1,31 @@
@echo off
 chcp 65001 >nul
-title HM ITAM 서버 종료
+title HM ITAM 서버 통합 종료 (강력 모드)
 echo ============================================
-echo    HM ITAM 개발 서버 종료
+echo    HM ITAM 통합 개발 환경 종료
 echo ============================================
 echo.
-:: Vite 개발 서버가 사용하는 node 프로세스 찾기
+set "frontend_port=8080"
-set "found=0"
+set "backend_port=3000"
-for /f "tokens=2" %%a in ('netstat -ano ^| findstr ":5173" ^| findstr "LISTENING" 2^>nul') do (
+echo [INFO] 서버 프로세스를 정밀 검색 중...
    set "found=1"
 )
 if "%found%"=="0" (
    echo [INFO] 실행 중인 Vite 개발 서버를 찾을 수 없습니다.
    echo.
    pause
    exit /b 0
 )
 echo [INFO] 포트 5173에서 실행 중인 서버를 종료합니다...
 echo.
-for /f "tokens=5" %%a in ('netstat -ano ^| findstr ":5173" ^| findstr "LISTENING"') do (
+:: 백엔드 종료 (3000)
-    echo [INFO] PID %%a 프로세스를 종료합니다...
+echo [INFO] 백엔드 서버(Port: %backend_port%) 종료 시도...
-    taskkill /PID %%a /F >nul 2>&1
+powershell -Command "$pids = Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort %backend_port% -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -ExpandProperty OwningProcess -Unique; if ($pids) { foreach ($pid in $pids) { Stop-Process -Id $pid -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue; Write-Host '[OK] PID'$pid' 종료됨.' } } else { Write-Host '[INFO] 실행 중인 백엔드 서버가 없습니다.' }"
-)
+
 :: 프론트엔드 종료 (8080)
 echo.
 echo [INFO] 프론트엔드 서버(Port: %frontend_port%) 종료 시도...
 powershell -Command "$pids = Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort %frontend_port% -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -ExpandProperty OwningProcess -Unique; if ($pids) { foreach ($pid in $pids) { Stop-Process -Id $pid -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue; Write-Host '[OK] PID'$pid' 종료됨.' } } else { Write-Host '[INFO] 실행 중인 프론트엔드 서버가 없습니다.' }"
 echo.
-echo [OK] 서버가 종료되었습니다.
+echo ============================================
 echo [OK] 모든 종료 명령을 전달했습니다.
 echo [HINT] 여전히 종료되지 않는다면 '관리자 권한'으로 실행하세요.
 echo ============================================
 echo.
 pause
--- a/temp_sw.txt
+++ b/temp_sw.txt
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
JooWangi	ab0d25b827	docs: Add branch difference summaries for Gitea issues	2026-04-23 20:44:47 +09:00
JooWangi	d7af75976e	fix: Use absolute API paths in upload modal and fix cloud endpoint	2026-04-23 20:34:56 +09:00
JooWangi	dde3aefaac	fix: Ensure upload preview modal opens and add debug logs	2026-04-23 20:28:05 +09:00
JooWangi	1fbd297988	feat: Add bulk asset code generation in upload review modal	2026-04-23 20:25:58 +09:00
JooWangi	4b5e25fd3f	feat: Implement Excel bulk upload with review modal and domain support	2026-04-23 20:14:51 +09:00
JooWangi	367f72673d	feat: 운영 서비스 도메인 관리 기능 추가 및 UI 간격 조정	2026-04-23 20:06:56 +09:00
JooWangi	9fcecd4bf5	feat: 소프트웨어 자산 관리 기능 고도화 및 대시보드 누적 비용 분석 기능 추가	2026-04-23 19:47:07 +09:00
JooWangi	d125de1902	fix: SW modal type switching now works dynamically like HW modal (hidden input ID collision resolved)	2026-04-23 18:53:10 +09:00
JooWangi	d8a0c47fb3	fix: restore Cloud tab under SW menu, change date fields to yyyy-mm-dd, add start_date field	2026-04-23 18:40:58 +09:00
JooWangi	4b88ac01a4	fix: resolve all TypeScript build errors after Setting branch merge	2026-04-23 18:36:33 +09:00
JooWangi	5feaa5f170	Merge origin/setting into SW_Table and resolve conflicts	2026-04-23 18:22:34 +09:00
Taehoon	9365af4522	feat: implement unified schema mapper, enhance UI/UX with responsive design, and optimize asset log logic	2026-04-23 18:00:10 +09:00
JooWangi	55e9cd4cd9	Refactor: SW 상세 모달 동적 필드 전환 및 클라우드 통합, 자산 유형 명칭 일원화	2026-04-23 17:22:38 +09:00
Taehoon	bb1cc36d01	feat: update UI title, restore guide functionality, and simplify server list view	2026-04-23 14:48:06 +09:00
Taehoon	e5b4eb8295	feat: restore database from backup and fix date formatting in restore script	2026-04-23 13:37:45 +09:00
Taehoon	b996b18dbc	Complete merge with cleaned main branch	2026-04-23 10:22:08 +09:00
Taehoon	e147b1a191	Fix merge conflicts in HWModal.ts and restore optimized structure	2026-04-23 10:21:08 +09:00
Taehoon	925a55bcc6	Merge latest main with optimized multi-branch features into server_dashboard	2026-04-23 10:18:11 +09:00
Taehoon	809f3fcf3b	Merge all feature branches into main and optimize core architecture	2026-04-23 10:16:31 +09:00
Taehoon	9d9c482b76	Merge and optimize server modal with setting branch features	2026-04-23 09:47:09 +09:00
Taehoon	11e2f3b4ca	Merge latest code from main into server_dashboard and resolve conflicts	2026-04-23 09:35:53 +09:00
Taehoon	e1cdcfd93a	feat: 하드웨어 자동 변경 이력 생성 및 자산 관리 프로세스 고도화	2026-04-22 17:15:58 +09:00
JooWangi	fdc29b23c1	feat: 자산 관리 가이드 추가 및 테이블 스타일 개선	2026-04-22 16:32:57 +09:00
Taehoon	af37df7f2d	merge: Equip_table 통합 및 자산번호 YYYYMM 체계 확립	2026-04-22 11:28:18 +09:00
Taehoon	d52c2c4200	feat: 구매연월 표준화 및 자산번호 YYYYMM 형식 적용	2026-04-22 11:24:15 +09:00
Taehoon	4b765aba2e	feat: 자산 유형별 UI 최적화 및 자산번호 자동 생성 기능 구현 - CPU/GPU/RAM/HDD 등 부품 유형별 필드 라벨 동적 변경 로직 추가\n- 유형별 불필요한 사양 필드 숨김 처리 및 UI 레이아웃 정교화\n- 서버측 자산번호 생성 API (/api/generate-asset-code) 구현\n- 모달 내 자산번호 자동 생성 버튼 이벤트 연동 및 백엔드 동기화	2026-04-22 10:11:45 +09:00
Taehoon	7247737ce0	merge: 통합 HW 모달 구현 (PC 상세유형 복구 + 전산비품/모바일 확장 통합)	2026-04-21 18:09:13 +09:00
Taehoon	e4d958b5f2	fix: PC 상세 유형(개인PC, 서버) 선택 및 UI 제어 로직 복구	2026-04-21 17:56:29 +09:00
Taehoon	ba7ce796d1	feat: 전산비품 및 모바일기기 관리 기능 확장 (보관위치, 상태관리, 분출이력)	2026-04-21 17:52:46 +09:00
Taehoon	5ff991693a	feat: 하드웨어 대시보드 노후도 중심 개편 및 자산 연령 계산 유틸리티 추가	2026-04-21 16:59:21 +09:00
Taehoon	a576d54a2d	backup: stable baseline before hardware dashboard revamp	2026-04-21 16:35:29 +09:00
JooWangi	fca9f5caf8	Merge branch 'main' of https://gitea.hmac.kr/Taehoon/ITAM	2026-04-21 11:40:59 +09:00
JooWangi	34baea9143	fix: 빌드 에러 및 포트 동기화 수정	2026-04-21 11:40:54 +09:00
Taehoon	d983ad469f	feat: SW 통합 모달 구현 및 대시보드 자산 추가 기능 고도화 - SW 모달(구독, 영구, 클라우드) 통합 및 레이아웃 최적화 - 모든 자산 상세 모달에 '조회/수정 모드' 전환 로직(Edit Lock) 적용 - 하드웨어/소프트웨어 대시보드에서 '자산 추가' 버튼 연동 및 기본값 설정 - 클라우드 자산 리스트의 데이터 소스를 DB 직결(cloud_assets) 방식으로 변경 - 클라우드 자산 저장 API 연동 및 불필요한 구형 모달(CloudModal) 제거 - 리스트 뷰에서 상세 보기 시 '조회 모드'로 열리도록 호출 로직 수정	2026-04-21 11:37:13 +09:00
Taehoon	153e422180	feat: 자산 관리 시스템 고도화 및 데이터 구조 최적화 - 모바일 자산(Mobile) 카테고리 추가 및 엑셀 업로드/다운로드 지원 - 클라우드 자산(Cloud) 및 변경 이력(Logs) 테이블 및 API 구현 - 데이터베이스 초기화 로직 개선 및 테이블 자동 생성 기능 추가 - 하드웨어 저장 로직 통합 및 카테고리 판별 자동화 - SW 대시보드 사용량 산출 방식 개선 (sw_id 기반 맵핑) - 수동 모달(Storage)을 통합 하드웨어 모달(HWModal)로 통합 및 정리	2026-04-21 10:30:05 +09:00
Taehoon	213bbe4734	merge: integrate collaborator features and synchronize with shared DB infrastructure	2026-04-21 10:00:57 +09:00
JooWangi	d8824ca0e1	Merge branch 'main' of https://gitea.hmac.kr/Taehoon/ITAM	2026-04-21 09:12:43 +09:00
JooWangi	1ace678c09	feat: 대시보드 및 모달 컴포넌트 최적화, 클라우드 자산 뷰 추가	2026-04-21 09:11:56 +09:00
Taehoon	5248b494e9	refactor: standardize modal system, unify hardware DB schemas, and implement automatic asset reclassification	2026-04-20 17:56:19 +09:00
Taehoon	5372cda59f	feat: 자산별 전용 테이블 분리 및 상세 필드 엑셀 통합 관리 구현 (6개 테이블 개편 및 UI/API 연동)	2026-04-17 18:02:05 +09:00
Taehoon	415727a866	feat: 자산 카테고리별 6개 전용 테이블 분리 및 백엔드 API, 프론트엔드 상태 관리 전면 개편 (개인PC, 서버, 스토리지, 전산비품, 구독SW, 영구SW)	2026-04-17 17:25:52 +09:00
Taehoon	90d94739a2	merge: main 브랜치의 최신 엑셀 확장 기능 병합 및 충돌 해결	2026-04-17 15:54:44 +09:00
Taehoon	6904925146	feat: 엑셀 내보내기/불러오기 시 상세 페이지의 모든 필드(비고, 사양, 조직 등) 포함 기능 구현	2026-04-17 15:50:21 +09:00
Taehoon	6053c746a3	merge: main 브랜치의 최신 변경 사항 병합 및 충돌 해결	2026-04-17 15:37:57 +09:00
Taehoon	54bfb9d482	feat: update server asset details, ui labels, and excel mapping logic	2026-04-17 10:34:32 +09:00
Taehoon	7158689fd0	feat: 서버 상세 모달 구매일자 필드 추가 및 특정 법인명 제거	2026-04-16 18:07:19 +09:00
Taehoon	fde7ef8439	feat: 서버 리스트 보안 강화 및 위치 정보 포맷팅 개선, 모달 시스템 안정화 주요 변경 사항: - 리스트 보안 강화: 서버 자산 리스트에서 IP 주소 및 원격접속 컬럼 제거 (상세 모달에서만 노출) - 보안 배지 가독성 개선: 상세 모달 내 개별 필드 배지를 '네트워크 정보' 섹션 타이틀 옆으로 통합 이동 - 위치 정보 포맷팅: 서버 리스트 내 '서관/동관' 시작 위치에 'IDC' 접두사 자동 추가 (예: IDC(서관 204번)) - 모달 시스템 복구: 이벤트 위임 방식을 통한 전역 ESC 키 및 닫기 버튼 기능 완벽 복구 - 안정성 확보: BaseModal 초기화 로직 보완 및 동적 DOM 요소 대응 강화	2026-04-15 17:52:37 +09:00